Manual small incision cataract surgery under topical anesthesia with intracameral lignocaine: study on pain evaluation and surgical outcome.

Abstract:

UNLABELLED:The authors here describe manual small incision cataract surgery (MSICS) by using topical anesthesia with intracameral 0.5% lignocaine, which eliminates the hazards of local anesthesia, cuts down cost and time taken for the administration of local anesthesia. AIMS:To evaluate the patients' and surgeons' experience in MSICS using topical anesthesia with intracameral lignocaine in terms of pain, surgical complications, and outcome. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:Prospective interventional case series. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-six patients of senile cataract were operated by MSICS under topical anesthesia with intracameral lignocaine using "fish hook technique." The patients and the single operating surgeon were given a questionnaire to evaluate their experience in terms of pain, surgical experience, and complications. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED:Statistical analysis software "Analyseit." RESULTS:There were 96 patients enrolled in the study. The mean pain score was 0.7 (SD +/- 0.97, range 0-5, median 0.0, and mode 0.0). Fifty-one patients (53%) had pain score of zero, that is, no pain. Ninety-one patients (approximately 95%) had a score of less than 3, that is, mild pain to none. All the surgeries were complication-free except one and the surgeon's experience was favorable in terms of patient's cooperation, anterior chamber stability, difficulty, and complications. The ocular movements were not affected, and hence, the eye patch could be removed immediately following the surgery. CONCLUSIONS:MSICS can be performed under topical anesthesia with intracameral lignocaine, which makes the surgery patient friendly, without compromising the outcome.

journal_name

Indian J Ophthalmol

authors

Gupta SK,Kumar A,Kumar D,Agarwal S

doi

10.4103/0301-4738.44488

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

3-7

issue

1

eissn

0301-4738

issn

1998-3689

journal_volume

57

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Outcomes of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty following autologous simple limbal epithelial transplant in pediatric unilateral severe chemical injury.

    abstract:AIMS:To evaluate outcomes of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) in pediatric eyes with unilateral severe chemical injury which have undergone autologous simple limbal epithelial transplant (SLET). SETTINGS AND DESIGN:The study design was a retrospective case series. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective, c...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_880_16

    authors: Singh D,Vanathi M,Gupta C,Gupta N,Tandon R

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • To evaluate the effect of COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdown on patient care at a tertiary-care ophthalmology institute.

    abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the effect of COVID-19 pandemic and national lockdown on patient care at a tertiary-care ophthalmology institute. Methods:Records of all the patients who presented from March 25th to May 3rd, 2020 were scanned to evaluate the details regarding the presenting complaints, diagnosis, advised treatment...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1673_20

    authors: Babu N,Kohli P,Mishra C,Sen S,Arthur D,Chhablani D,Baliga G,Ramasamy K

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • An unusual case of total ophthalmoplegia.

    abstract::An eight-year-old male child presented with drooping of the left eyelid with a history of penetrating injury of hard palate by an iron spoon seven days ago, which had already been removed by the neurosurgeon as the computed tomography scan revealed a spoon in the left posterior ethmoid and sphenoid bone penetrating in...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.55072

    authors: Chowdhury RK,Gupta N,Padhy KC

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of success after second Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the outcome of the second Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) surgery in eyes with failed previous AGV surgery. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Following chart review, 36 eyes of 34 patients with second AGV implantation were enrolled in this study. The primary outcome measure was sur...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.181740

    authors: Nilforushan N,Yadgari M,Jazayeri AA,Karimi N

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Phacoemulsification without preoperative topical mydriatics: induction and sustainability of mydriasis with intracameral mydriatic solution.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Intracameral mydriatic solution can eliminate the disadvantages of repeated eye drop instillation regimen and provide adequate mydriasis for phacoemulsification with added advantages. AIMS:Evaluating the role of intracameral irrigating solution (0.5% lignocaine + 0.001% epinephrine) in initiating and maintaini...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.109521

    authors: Gupta SK,Kumar A,Agarwal S,Agarwal S

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Study of change in contrast sensitivity in relation to depth of ablation after wavefront optimized myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.

    abstract:Purpose:The aim of this work was to study the change in contrast sensitivity (CS) in relation to depth of stromal ablation after wavefront-optimized (WFO) myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK). Methods:This was as prospective, longitudinal, comparative study. The study participants were divided into two groups: ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1399_20

    authors: Heralgi MM,Kavitha V,Dwivedi M,Preethi V,Roopasree BV,Rajashekar J,Deokar A

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Update on pathology of ocular parasitic disease.

    abstract::Parasites are a group of eukaryotic organisms that may be free-living or form a symbiotic or parasitic relationship with the hosts. Consisting of over 800,000 recognized species, parasites may be unicellular (Protozoa) or multicellular (helminths and arthropods). The association of parasites with human population star...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.195590

    authors: Das D,Ramachandra V,Islam S,Bhattacharjee H,Biswas J,Koul A,Deka P,Deka A

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between the pressure-to-cornea index and both structural and functional measures of glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:the pressure-to-cornea index (PCI) was proposed in order to integrate intraocular pressure and central cornea thickness as a single-risk factor for glaucoma. The purpose of this study was to correlate the PCI with a structural and two functional measures of glaucoma. SETTING:University Hospital in South Americ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.143924

    authors: Franco AM,Kasahara N

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical management in patient with uveitis.

    abstract::Surgery in the management of uveitis can be divided based on indication: either for therapeutic or can be for diagnostic purposes or to manage complications. The commonest indications include: Visual rehabilitation: surgery for removal of cataract, band keratopathy, corneal scars, pupillary membranes, removal of dense...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.114103

    authors: Murthy SI,Pappuru RR,Latha KM,Kamat S,Sangwan VS

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Primary graft failure after big bubble deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty in macular corneal dystrophy.

    abstract::Macular corneal dystrophy is autosomal recessive dystrophy characterized by deposits of abnormal glycosaminoglycans in stromal lamellae and within endothelial cells. Deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty is successful in the management of this dystrophy. We herein describe three cases of primary graft failure after unev...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_220_18

    authors: Chaurasia S,Ramappa M,Murthy S,Garg P

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the change in central corneal thickness in neonates (term and preterm) in Indian population and the factors affecting it.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Central corneal thickness (CCT) of term and preterm infants in Indian population is not known. We did a prospective noninterventional study to measure the CCT in term and preterm infants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An ultrasonic pachymeter was used. The data regarding the date of birth, expected date of ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.162601

    authors: Jethani J,Shah K,Jethani M

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Liquid crystal display microperimetry in eyes with reduced visual acuity from macular pathology.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To correlate fixation stability and retinal sensitivity measured by liquid crystal display (LCD) microperimetry to visual acuity in eyes with macular pathology. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review METHODS:The cohort included 26 eyes of 26 patients, divided into two groups according to visual acuity (Group 1 eye...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chalam KV,Shah VA

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Manual cataract extraction via a subconjunctival limbus oblique incision for mature cataracts.

    abstract:AIMS:To report the technique and outcomes of sutureless manual cataract extraction via a subconjunctival limbus oblique incision for mature cataracts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study comprised of 112 eyes of 83 patients with mature cataract who all had manual cataract extraction via a subconjunctival li...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.121135

    authors: Yang J,Lai P,Wu D,Long Z

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endoillumination (chandelier) assisted scleral buckling for a complex case of retinal detachment.

    abstract::Endoilluminator-assisted scleral buckling combines the advantages of scleral buckling for its external approach and pars plana vitrectomy for its better visual visualization in the management of retinal detachment (RD). It has recently been proven to be safe and efficacious in simple cases. This report discusses succe...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.195603

    authors: Temkar S,Takkar B,Azad SV,Venkatesh P

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in pharmacological strategies for the prevention of cataract development.

    abstract::Cataractous-opacification of the lens is one of the leading causes of blindness in India. The situation can be managed by surgical removal of the cataractous lens. Various pharmacological strategies have been proposed for the prevention and treatment of cataract. Information on possible benefits of putative anticatara...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.49390

    authors: Gupta SK,Selvan VK,Agrawal SS,Saxena R

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • An unusual case of orbitocranial wooden foreign body with amazing outcome: A case report.

    abstract::Penetrating orbitocranial injuries can present with foreign body/bodies (FBs) lodged in eye, orbit, and/or brain. But limited literatures are available about FBs lodged partly in orbit and partly intracranially. Here, we present a rare case of orbitocranial wooden FB impacted in right palpebral aperture extending intr...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_569_19

    authors: Mohapatra SSD,Das J,Bhattacharjee H

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quetiapine associated Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Implicit role of serotonin and dopamine pathways.

    abstract::A 30-year-old insomniac, an off-label user of quetiapine, presented with blurring of central vision, eventually diagnosed as central serous chorioretinopathy. A potential association was suspected based on the drug's actions on the autonomic nervous system. He showed improvement on drug withdrawal; then he unwittingly...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_929_18

    authors: Jain M

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term results of a single injection of intravitreal dexamethasone as initial therapy in diabetic macular edema.

    abstract:Purpose:To evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the intravitreal dexamethasone implant in the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME) as initial therapy. Methods:A hospital-based prospective, non-comparative case study of recently detected DME patients was conducted between July 2016 and December 2017, in w...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_620_19

    authors: Mahapatra SK,Kumari S

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Macular hole in Behçet's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinical features, prevalence, role of surgical intervention and the visual prognosis of macular holes (MH) in patients with Behcet's disease (BD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective study of patients with BD and MH from January 1998 to November 2008. RESULTS:Out of 159 patients, 21 eyes...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.83611

    authors: Al-Dhibi H,Abouammoh M,Al-Harthi E,Al-Gaeed A,Larsson J,Abboud E,Chaudhry I

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral dissociated vertical deviation in a case of congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy.

    abstract::Dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is an intermittent anomaly of the non-fixing eye. Although association of DVD with sensory visual deprivation owing to congenital or acquired opacities of the ocular media has been reported, its association with congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy (CHED) has not been report...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.21614

    authors: Bhola R,Saxena R,Sethi HS,Sharma P,Panda A,Sen S

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Do all children need a cycloplegic refraction? A comparison of Mohindra's versus cycloplegic refraction.

    abstract:Purpose:In 1-12 years old children, we assessed correlation, regression, and agreement between spherical equivalents (SE) obtained on Mohindra's near retinoscopy (MNR) and the post cycloplegic refraction (PCRef), performed 72 h after a cycloplegic refraction (CRef) using cyclopentolate 1% drops. Methods:In this prospe...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_229_20

    authors: Kauser F,Gupta Y,Amitava AK,Saxena J,Raza SA,Masood A,Alam MS

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Lipemia retinalis in a 27 day old neonate: A case report.

    abstract::Familial combined hyperlipidemia, which presents as hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia, is the commonest form of genetic hyperlipidemia and is associated with premature coronary artery disease. This is a rare case report of a 27 day-old neonate born out of a third-degree consanguineous marriage, with grade I...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type:

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_1310_18

    authors: Shinkre ND,Usgaonkar UPS

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Results of diplopia and strabismus in patients with severe thyroid ophthalmopathy after orbital decompression.

    abstract:PURPOSE:It has been frequently stated that the orbital decompression, in patients with thyroid ophthalmopathy, does not usually improve extraocular muscles function and that after the operation there is often a deterioration of these functions. The purpose of this article is evaluation of extraocular muscles function a...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.120206

    authors: Roncevic R,Savkovic Z,Roncevic D

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Releasable suture technique for trabeculectomy.

    abstract::A retrospective review of 154 trabeculectomies with releasable sutures was performed to assess the effect of suture release on intraocular pressure (IOP) at various postoperative periods. Release of the suture was necessary in 38% of cases. The immediate reduction in IOP was significant (p < 0.01) when the suture was ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thomas R,Jacob P,Braganza A,Mermoud A,Muliyil J

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Limbal stem cell deficiency: concept, aetiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and management.

    abstract::Defects in renewal and repair of ocular surface as a result of limbal stem cell deficiency are now known to cause varying ocular surface morbidity including persistent photophobia, repeated and persistent surface breakdown and overt conjunctivalisation of the cornea. Ocular conditions with abnormalities of ocular surf...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Dua HS,Saini JS,Azuara-Blanco A,Gupta P

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Progressive Susac syndrome with bilateral visual loss and disability.

    abstract::Susac syndrome (SS) is a rare retinal-cochlear-cerebral disease with an unclear etiology. A 35-year-old man presented with sudden painless vision loss in the right eye and 2 months later in the left eye with hemiparesis, behavioral changes, and hearing loss. Ophthalmic examinations revealed multiple branch retinal art...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.194334

    authors: Entezari M,Karimi S,Feizi M

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pigmented epiretinal membranes caused by RPE migration: OCT-based observational case reports.

    abstract::Epiretinal membranes are cellular sheets on the retinal surface that are formed due to varied etiologies. We present two observational case reports to demonstrate the transretinal migration of the retinal pigment epithelium in pigmented idiopathic epiretinal membranes using optical coherence tomography. ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/0301-4738.30714

    authors: Vedantham V,Ramasamy K

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Imiquimod 5% cream for the treatment of large nodular basal cell carcinoma at the medial canthal area.

    abstract::Context (Background): Imiquimod (IMQ) 5% cream is an immunomodulatory and antitumorigenic agent, which was used as a topical treatment regimen, who had periocular basal cell carcinoma (BCC). AIM:This study aims to present three cases with large BCC at the medial canthal area treated with IMQ 5% cream. MATERIALS AND ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_958_16

    authors: Karabulut GO,Kaynak P,Ozturker C,Fazil K,Ocak OB,Taskapılı M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma: An overview of clinical manifestation, diagnosis and management.

    abstract::Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma is a benign vascular tumor which presents in middle-aged adults with progressive diminution of vision, metamorphopsia, floaters, and visual field defects. Diagnosis is based on the characteristic clinical features. It is an orange-red, usually solitary, tumor situated in the posterio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_2036_19

    authors: Sen M,Honavar SG

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immortal Ozurdex: A 10-month follow-up of an intralenticular implant.

    abstract::A 78-year-old male who had received a dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex, Allergan, Inc., Irvine, CA, USA) 15 days back for recalcitrant diabetic macular edema in the left eye came to us for a second opinion. On examination, his corrected distance visual acuity was 20/20 in the right eye and 20/40 in the left eye. Early c...

    journal_title:Indian journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4103/ijo.IJO_634_16

    authors: Poornachandra B,Kumar VBM,Jayadev C,Dorelli SH,Yadav NK,Shetty R

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00