Nitrospira community composition in nitrifying reactors operated with two different dissolved oxygen levels.

Abstract:

:Nitrospira is a dominant member of nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) in nitrifying bioreactors as well as in natural habitats. In this study, Nitrospira NOB were investigated in the two nitrifying reactors operated with high and low dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations for a period of 300 days. Phylogenetic and terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the Nitrospira community compositions of the two reactors during the early period related to group 1 and half of the Nitrospira community composition shifted to group 2 in the high-DO reactor after day 179, although there was no significant change in the low-DO reactor. These results suggested that DO was an important factor affecting Nitrospira community compositions in the nitrifying reactors.

journal_name

J Microbiol Biotechnol

authors

Park HD,Noguera DR

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1470-4

issue

8

eissn

1017-7825

issn

1738-8872

pii

7497

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Antifouling Activity towards Mussel by Small-Molecule Compounds from a Strain of Vibrio alginolyticus Bacterium Associated with Sea Anemone Haliplanella sp.

    abstract::Mussels are major fouling organisms causing serious technical and economic problems. In this study, antifouling activity towards mussel was found in three compounds isolated from a marine bacterium associated with the sea anemone Haliplanella sp. This bacterial strain, called PE2, was identified as Vibrio alginolyticu...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1607.07068

    authors: Wang X,Huang Y,Sheng Y,Su P,Qiu Y,Ke C,Feng D

    更新日期:2017-03-28 00:00:00

  • Smilax guianensis Vitman Extract Prevents LPS-Induced Inflammation by Inhibiting the NF-κB Pathway in RAW 264.7 Cells.

    abstract::Nutraceutical treatments can reduce inflammation and prevent the development of inflammatory diseases. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of Smilax guianensis Vitman extract (SGE) were examined. SGE suppressed lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-mediated nitrite production in RAW 264.7 cells. SGE also prevented the LPS...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1911.11042

    authors: Kim JG,Kim MJ,Lee JS,Sydara K,Lee S,Byun S,Jung SK

    更新日期:2020-06-28 00:00:00

  • Morphological changes induced in listeria monocytogenes V7 by a bacteriocin produced by Pediococcus acidilactici.

    abstract::Pediococcus acidilactici produces bacteriocin, which kills Listeria monocytogenes. The bactericidal mode of action of the bacteriocin against L. monocytogenes V7 was investigated by transmission electron microscopy. The bacteriocin was purified partially from the cell-free extract using Micro-Cel and cation-exchange c...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Heo S,Lee SK,Lee CH,Min SG,Park JS,Kim HY

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Potential probiotic characterization of Lactobacillus plantarum strains isolated from Inner Mongolia "Hurood" cheese.

    abstract::Total 121 lactic acid bacteria were isolated from homemade Inner Mongolia extra hard Hurood cheese. Seven of these strains, identified as Lactobacillus plantarum, were studied for probiotic characteristics. All seven strains survived at pH 3.0 for 3 h, or in the presence of oxgall at 0.3% or 0.6% for 4 h, but their vi...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1308.08075

    authors: Zhang J,Zhang X,Zhang L,Zhao Y,Niu C,Yang Z,Li S

    更新日期:2014-02-28 00:00:00

  • Expression of HpaGXooc protein in Bacillus subtilis and its biological functions.

    abstract::HpaGXooc, from rice pathogenic bacterium Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola, is a member of the harpin group of proteins, eliciting hypersensitive cell death in non-host plants, inducing disease and insect resistance in plants, and enhancing plant growth. To express and secret the HpaGXooc protein in Bacillus subtilis, ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.0802.154

    authors: Wu H,Wang S,Qiao J,Liu J,Zhan J,Gao X

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Selection of High Laccase-Producing Coriolopsis gallica Strain T906: Mutation Breeding, Strain Characterization, and Features of the Extracellular Laccases.

    abstract::Commercial application of laccase is often hampered by insufficient enzyme stocks, with very low yields obtained from natural sources. This study aimed to improve laccase production by mutation of a Coriolopsis gallica strain and to determine the biological properties of the mutant. The high-yield laccase strain C. ga...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1604.04011

    authors: Xu X,Feng L,Han Z,Luo S,Wu A,Xie J

    更新日期:2016-09-28 00:00:00

  • Antibacterial activity of essential oils on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and measurement of their binding interaction using optical biosensor.

    abstract::Antibacterial activity of essential oils (Tea tree, Chamomile, Eucalyptus) on Staphylococcus aureus growth was evaluated as well as the essential oil-loaded alginate beads. The binding interactions between the cell and the essential oils were measured using an optical biosensor. The antibacterial activity of the essen...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chung KH,Yang KS,Kim J,Kim JC,Lee KY

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of L-lactic acid production in Lactobacillus casei from Jerusalem artichoke tubers by kinetic optimization and citrate metabolism.

    abstract::Efficient L-lactic acid production from Jerusalem artichoke tubers by Lactobacillus casei G-02 using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) in fed-batch culture is demonstrated. The kinetic analysis in the SSF signified that the inulinase activity was subjected to product inhibition, while the fermentati...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ge XY,Qian H,Zhang WG

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Production of alkaline protease by entrapped Bacillus licheniformis cells in repeated batch process.

    abstract::In this study, Bacillus licheniformis cells were immobilized by entrapment in calcium alginate beads and were used for production of alkaline protease by repeated batch process. In order to increase the stability of the beads, the immobilization procedure was optimized by statistical full factorial method, by which th...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1105.05037

    authors: Mashhadi-Karim M,Azin M,Gargari SL

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Gene cloning, purification, and characterization of a cold-adapted lipase produced by Acinetobacter baumannii BD5.

    abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii BD5 was isolated from waters of Baek-du mountain, and the lipase gene was cloned using a PCR technique. The deduced amino acid sequence of the lipase and lipase chaperone were found to encode proteins of 325 aa and 344 aa with a molecular mass of 35 kDa and 37 kDa, respectively. The lipase gene...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.0802.130

    authors: Park IH,Kim SH,Lee YS,Lee SC,Zhou Y,Kim CM,Ahn SC,Choi YL

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Kinetic studies of alkaline protease from Bacillus licheniformis NCIM-2042.

    abstract::An extensive investigation was carried out to describe the kinetics of cell growth, substrate consumption, and product formation in the batch fermentation using starch as substrate. Evaluation of intrinsic kinetic parameters was carried out using a best-fit unstructured model. A nonlinear regression technique was appl...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1206.06015

    authors: Bhunia B,Basak B,Bhattacharya P,Dey A

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immunomodulatory Potential of Weissella cibaria in Aged C57BL/6J Mice.

    abstract::Aging is associated with distinct changes in immune cells and a decline in immune function, leading to increased susceptibility to infection and reduced responses to vaccination. Certain strains of lactic acid bacteria exert beneficial effects on the immune system. Previously, we reported that Weissella cibaria JW15 i...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1708.08016

    authors: Park HE,Kang KW,Kim BS,Lee SM,Lee WK

    更新日期:2017-12-28 00:00:00

  • Active component of Fatsia japonica enhances the transduction efficiency of Tat-SOD fusion protein both in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract::It has been reported that Tat-SOD can be directly transduced into mammalian cells and skin and acts as a potential therapeutic protein in various diseases. To isolate the compound that can enhance the transduction efficiency of Tat-SOD, we screened a number of natural products. 3-O-[beta-D-Glucopyranosyl(1-->4)-alpha-...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee SH,Kim SY,Kim DW,Jang SH,Lim SS,Kwon HJ,Kang TC,Won MH,Kang IJ,Lee KS,Park J,Eum WS,Choi SY

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Restoration of Traditional Korean Nuruk and Analysis of the Brewing Characteristics.

    abstract::In this study, a total of 58 different kinds of nuruk (a traditional Korean fermentation starter) were prepared, including 46 kinds of restored nuruk from ancient documents. Each nuruk was evaluated by analysis of its saccharification power, and the enzyme activities of glucoamylase, α-amylase, β-amylase, protease, an...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1610.10039

    authors: Lee JE,Lee AR,Kim H,Lee E,Kim TW,Shin WC,Kim JH

    更新日期:2017-05-28 00:00:00

  • Function and molecular ecology significance of two catechol-degrading gene clusters in Pseudomonas putida ND6.

    abstract::Many bacteria metabolize aromatic compounds via catechol as a catabolic intermediate, and possess multiple genes or clusters encoding catechol-cleavage enzymes. The presence of multiple isozyme-encoding genes is a widespread phenomenon that seems to give the carrying strains a selective advantage in the natural enviro...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.2009.09026

    authors: Shi S,Yang L,Yang C,Li S,Zhao H,Ren L,Wang X,Lu F,Li Y,Zhao H

    更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00

  • Higher biomass productivity of microalgae in an attached growth system, using wastewater.

    abstract::Although most algae cultivation systems are operated in suspended culture, an attached growth system can offer several advantages over suspended systems. Algal cultivation becomes light-limited as the microalgal concentration increases in the suspended system; on the other hand, sunlight penetrates deeper and stronger...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1406.06057

    authors: Lee SH,Oh HM,Jo BH,Lee SA,Shin SY,Kim HS,Lee SH,Ahn CY

    更新日期:2014-11-28 00:00:00

  • LasR Might Act as an Intermediate in Overproduction of Phenazines in the Absence of RpoS in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    abstract::As an opportunistic bacterial pathogen, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 contains two phenazineproducing gene operons, phzA1B1C1D1E1F1G1 (phz1) and phzA2B2C2D2E2F2G2 (phz2), each of which is independently capable of encoding all enzymes for biosynthesizing phenazines, including phenazine-1-carboxylic acid and its derivativ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1904.04029

    authors: He Q,Feng Z,Wang Y,Wang K,Zhang K,Kai L,Hao X,Yu Z,Chen L,Ge Y

    更新日期:2019-08-28 00:00:00

  • A Synergy Effect of Trisodium Phosphate and Ethanol on Inactivation of Murine Norovirus 1 on Lettuce and Bell Pepper.

    abstract::The synergy effect of trisodium phosphate (TSP) and ethanol against murine norovirus 1 (MNV-1), as a surrogate for human noroviruses, on fresh produces was evaluated. More than 2% (w/v) of TSP effectively inactivated MNV-1. The single treatment of 1% TSP or 30% ethanol for 30 min was not effective on MNV-1; however, c...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1503.03032

    authors: Kim EJ,Lee YD,Kim KY,Park JH

    更新日期:2015-12-28 00:00:00

  • Laccase- and peroxidase-free tyrosinase production by isolated microbial strain.

    abstract::Laccase- and peroxidase-free tyrosinase has commercial importance in the production of L-3, 4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA), which is mainly used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. In the present study, isolation of an actinomycetes microbial strain capable of producing only tyrosinase is reported. Among all s...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1106.06031

    authors: Sambasiva Rao KR,Tripathy NK,Mahalaxmi Y,Prakasham RS

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of Probiotic Piliated Lactobacillus rhamnosus Strains from Human Fecal Microbiota Using SpaA Antiserum-Based Colony Immunoblotting.

    abstract::Piliated Lactobacillus rhamnosus (pLR) strains possess higher adherent capacity than non-piliated strains. The objective of this study was to isolate and characterize probiotic pLR strains in human fecal samples. To this end, mouse polyclonal antiserum (anti-SpaA) against the recombinant pilus protein (SpaA) of L. rha...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1705.05055

    authors: Yang ZQ,Xue Y,Rao SQ,Zhang M,Gao L,Yin YQ,Chen DW,Zhou XH,Jiao XA

    更新日期:2017-11-28 00:00:00

  • Effects of structural difference of ionic liquids on the catalysis of horseradish peroxidase.

    abstract::The dependence of the catalytic properties of horseradish peroxidase on the structural changes of ionic liquids was investigated with two water-miscible ionic liquids, N-butyl-3- methypyridinium tetrafluoroborate ([BMPy][BF4]) and 1-butyl- 3-methylimidazolium methylsulfate ([BMIM][MeSO4]), each of which shares an anio...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hong ES,Park JH,Yoo IK,Ryu KG

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of ionic liquid on the kinetics of peroxidase catalysis.

    abstract::The effect of a water-miscible ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF4]), on the horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-catalyzed oxidation of 2-methoxyphenol (guaiacol) with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was investigated. HRP maintains its high activity in the aqueous mixtures containing various conc...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee YM,Kwon OY,Yoo IK,Ryu KG

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of inhibitory effects of thiobarbituric acid derivatives targeting HCV NS5B polymerase.

    abstract::A series of thiobarbituric acid derivatives were constructed and evaluated for inhibitory activity on hepatitis C virus NS5B polymerase. In biochemical assays using purified viral polymerase and RNA template, the IC(50) value was improved to 0.41 microM from the original compound's 1.7 microM value. In HCV subgenomic ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lee JH,Lee S,Park MY,Ha HJ,Myung H

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Synthetic Bacteria for Therapeutics.

    abstract::Synthetic biology builds programmed biological systems for a wide range of purposes such as improving human health, remedying the environment, and boosting the production of valuable chemical substances. In recent years, the rapid development of synthetic biology has enabled synthetic bacterium-based diagnoses and the...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1904.04016

    authors: Vo P,Lee HM,Na D

    更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00

  • Effect of Corynebacterium glutamicum on Livestock Material Burial Treatment.

    abstract::In recent years, foot-and-mouth disease has occurred in all parts of the world. The animals with the disease are buried in the ground; therefore, their concentration could affect ground or groundwater. Moreover, the complete degradation of carcasses is not a certainty, and their disposal is important to prevent humans...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1603.03056

    authors: Kim BN,Cho HS,Cha Y,Park JK,Kim G,Kim YH,Min J

    更新日期:2016-08-28 00:00:00

  • Extracellular Proteome Profiling of Bacillus pumilus SCU11 Producing Alkaline Protease for Dehairing.

    abstract::Bacillus pumilus is one of the most characterized microorganisms that are used for high-level production of select industrial enzymes. A novel B. pumilus SCU11 strain possessing high alkaline protease activity was obtained in our previous work. The culture supernatant of this strain showed efficient dehairing capabili...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1602.02042

    authors: Wang C,Yu S,Song T,He T,Shao H,Wang H

    更新日期:2016-11-28 00:00:00

  • Expression and biochemical characterization of the periplasmic domain of bacterial outer membrane porin TdeA.

    abstract::TolC is an outer membrane porin protein and an essential component of drug efflux and type-I secretion systems in Gram-negative bacteria. TolC comprises a periplasmic alpha- helical barrel domain and a membrane-embedded beta-barrel domain. TdeA, a functional and structural homolog of TolC, is required for toxin and dr...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim S,Yum S,Jo WS,Lee BL,Jeong MH,Ha NC

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Thermostable beta-glycosidase-CBD fusion protein for biochemical analysis of cotton scouring efficiency.

    abstract::Multidomain proteins for the biochemical analysis of the scouring efficiency of cotton fabrics were constructed by the fusion of a reporter moiety in the N-terminal and the cellulose binding domain (CBD) in the C-terminal. Based on the specific binding of the CBD of Cellulomonas fimi exoglucanase (Cex) to crystalline ...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ha JS,Lee YM,Choi SL,Song JJ,Shin CS,Kim JH,Lee SG

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Production and characterization of a monoclonal antibody against enrofloxacin.

    abstract::Enrofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic approved for the treatment of infections in animals. Because of the side effects to consumers of animal products, the maximum residue limits (MRLs) of enrofloxacin in animal tissues for consumption are regulated. In this study, a monoclonal antibody (mAb) against enrofloxac...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1201.01017

    authors: Chusri M,Wongphanit P,Palaga T,Puthong S,Sooksai S,Komolpis K

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Residues 103, 104, and 278 in the Activity of SMG1 Lipase from Malassezia globosa: A Site-Directed Mutagenesis Study.

    abstract::The SMG1 lipase from Malassezia globosa is a newly found mono- and diacylglycerol (DAG) lipase that has a unique lid in the loop conformation that differs from the common alpha-helix lid. In the present study, we characterized the contribution of three residues, L103 and F104 in the lid and F278 in the rim of the bind...

    journal_title:Journal of microbiology and biotechnology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4014/jmb.1506.06079

    authors: Lan D,Wang Q,Popowicz GM,Yang B,Tang Q,Wang Y

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00