Surface properties and biocompatibility of acid-etched titanium.

Abstract:

:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of acid-etched titanium on the biological responses of osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 cells. Four types of treatments (polishing, sandblasting, concentrated H2SO4 etching, and concentrated H2SO4 etching with vacuum firing) were carried out on the surfaces of commercially pure titanium (cpTi) disks. MC3T3-E1 cells were then cultured on the treated cpTi surfaces. Through surface roughness measurement and SEM analysis, it was found that the acid-etched surfaces showed higher roughness values than the sandblasted ones. Scanning electron microscope analysis showed that the cells on the disks treated with acid-etching and acid-etching with vacuum firing spread as well as the sandblasted ones. There were no significant differences in cell proliferation and collagen production on cpTi among the four different surface treatments. Based on the results of this study, it was concluded that etching with concentrated sulfuric acid was a simple and effective way to roughen the surface of titanium without compromising its biocompatibility.

journal_name

Dent Mater J

journal_title

Dental materials journal

authors

Iwaya Y,Machigashira M,Kanbara K,Miyamoto M,Noguchi K,Izumi Y,Ban S

doi

10.4012/dmj.27.415

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-01 00:00:00

pages

415-21

issue

3

eissn

0287-4547

issn

1881-1361

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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