Modification of the inverse association between dietary vitamin D intake and colorectal cancer risk by a FokI variant supports a chemoprotective action of Vitamin D intake mediated through VDR binding.

abstract：:A series of 111 human bladder tumors were screened using oligonucleotide mutant specific probes, restriction enzyme analysis and single-stranded confirmation polymorphism (SSCP) for the presence of H-ras activation events. Thirty-three tumors were found to harbor H-ras mutations where a glycine to valine (G-->T) chang...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Levesque P,Ramchurren N,Saini K,Joyce A,Libertino J,Summerhayes IC

更新日期：1993-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer is well established as an age-associated disease, and there is substantial overlap in the molecular, cellular and physiological changes observed with both ageing and the progression of cancer. Age-specific declines in resilience mechanisms such as DNA repair or epigenetic maintenance may contribute to the devel...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lau CE,Robinson O

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary intake of many fruits and vegetables has been shown to be associated with reduced risk of cancer. We investigated the in vivo efficacy of grape seed extract (GSE, patented as Traconol) against prostate cancer (PCA) and associated molecular events. Athymic nude mice were implanted with hormone-refractory human ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Singh RP,Tyagi AK,Dhanalakshmi S,Agarwal R,Agarwal C

更新日期：2004-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recently updated their national lung screening guidelines and recommended low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) for lung cancer (LC) screening through age 80. However, the risk of overdiagnosis among older populations is a concern. Using four comparative models from the C...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Han SS,Ten Haaf K,Hazelton WD,Munshi VN,Jeon J,Erdogan SA,Johanson C,McMahon PM,Meza R,Kong CY,Feuer EJ,de Koning HJ,Plevritis SK

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Very recently, BRAF mutations were found in about 2/3 of malignant melanomas and at lower frequencies in other human cancers. The BRAF gene codes for a protein in the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. All mutations identified to date are within the kinase domain, with a single missense mutation (V599E) ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Meyer P,Klaes R,Schmitt C,Boettger MB,Garbe C

更新日期：2003-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of systemic and in situ natural killer (NK) cells was measured in 3- to 5-week-old CBA mice with progressively growing murine sarcoma virus (MSV)-induced tumors. Splenic NK activity was depressed in tumor-bearing mice. NK activity was quite low or not detectable in unfractionated cell suspensions from the...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Gerson J,Varesio L,Herberman RB

更新日期：1981-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging evidence suggests that diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW MRI) could be useful for tumor detection with N and M staging of lung cancer in place of fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT). DW MRI at 3.0 T and FDG PET/CT were performed before t...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zhang J,Cui LB,Tang X,Ren XL,Shi JR,Yang HN,Zhang Y,Li ZK,Wu CG,Jian W,Zhao F,Ti XY,Yin H

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies we showed that human sarcoma and melanoma cell lines synthesize and secrete into culture medium a glycoprotein, migrating in urea sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis at Mr 140,000. It is not detected in cultures of the corresponding normal cells. Conditioned medium of the mela...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bízik J,Vaheri A,Saksela O,Kalkkinen N,Meri S,Grófóva M

更新日期：1986-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:High BCAR1/p130Cas expression in primary breast tumour cytosol predicts a poor chance of response recurrent disease to tamoxifen treatment in patients with oestrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast carcinomas. In this study, we assessed whether BCAR1/p130Cas expression is altered during acquisition of anti-oestrogen res...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： van der Flier S,Chan CM,Brinkman A,Smid M,Johnston SR,Dorssers LC,Dowsett M

更新日期：2000-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In a hospital-based case-control study of esophageal cancer undertaken in Athens (1989-1991), 43 patients with incident esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma and 56 patients with incident esophageal adenocarcinoma were compared to 200 injury patients. Personal interviews were conducted in the hospital setting, and dietar...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Tzonou A,Lipworth L,Garidou A,Signorello LB,Lagiou P,Hsieh C,Trichopoulos D

更新日期：1996-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous study on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) susceptibility genes in chronic hepatitis patients, we identified the MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A (MICA). Natural killer cells eliminate various cancer cells, including HCC, by suppressing MICA shedding. Therefore, we investigated MICA sheddases an...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Arai J,Goto K,Tanoue Y,Ito S,Muroyama R,Matsubara Y,Nakagawa R,Kaise Y,Lim LA,Yoshida H,Kato N

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The open reading frames of the phosphoprotein pp58 (BMRFI) and the deoxyribonuclease (BGLF5) of the Epstein-Barr-virus (EBV) strain M-ABA were cloned in the baculovirus expression vectors pAc373 and pAc360 and expressed in the Spodoptera frugiperda (SF158) insect cells. The recombinant phosphoprotein pp58 expressed in...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Chen HF,Sauter M,Haiss P,Müller-Lantzsch N

更新日期：1991-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive study of Bcl-2 protein expression in prostate cancer (CaP) tissues by means of immunocytochemistry (IC) has provided evidence that it positively correlates with high grade and stage of CaP and is associated with resistance to anti-androgen hormone therapy. In the present study, we investigated the expression...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Fiorentino M,D'Errico A,Barozzi C,Grigioni WF

更新日期：1998-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The clonotypic T-cell receptor (TCR) is a potential target antigen for specific immunotherapy of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL). We identified T-cell epitopes from the rearranged TCR beta chain of the malignant T-cell population by the "reverse immunology" approach. Peptide-specific T-cell lines were generated again...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zeng J,Müller-Berghaus J,Nguyen XD,Klüter H,Schönhaber H,Song M,Schwinn N,Schadendorf D,Goerdt S,Eichmüller S,Dippel E

更新日期：2006-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:BRCA1 and BRCA2 play essential roles in maintaining the genome stability. Pathogenic germline mutations in these two genes disrupt their function, lead to genome instability and increase the risk of developing breast and ovarian cancers. BRCA mutations have been extensively screened in Caucasian populations, and the r...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bhaskaran SP,Chandratre K,Gupta H,Zhang L,Wang X,Cui J,Kim YC,Sinha S,Jiang L,Lu B,Wu X,Qin Z,Huang T,Wang SM

更新日期：2019-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no reliable serologic tumor markers for transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder and noninvasive urine investigations are inadequate. We used fluorescent microsatellite analysis (MSA) to detect serum DNA and urine-sediment DNA alterations in patients with bladder cancer and prospectively coll...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： von Knobloch R,Hegele A,Brandt H,Olbert P,Heidenreich A,Hofmann R

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has been hypothesized to affect survival of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). We studied 5-year survival in patients with invasive EOC and borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) according to HRT use before and after diagnosis in a prospective nation-wide cohort study of 799 women diagn...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Mascarenhas C,Lambe M,Bellocco R,Bergfeldt K,Riman T,Persson I,Weiderpass E

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The stability of a cloned murine tumor for sensitivity to NR was examined following growth in vivo in order to test the hypothesis that tumor progression proceeds through the generation and selection of variants. Clonal sensitivity to the [131I]-dUrd elimination assay of NR was assessed for the L5178Y-F9 tumor grown i...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Chow DA,Ray M,Greenberg AH

更新日期：1983-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of patients receiving different cancer treatments reflect the effects of both treatment and patient selection. In breast cancer, however, if radiotherapy decisions are unrelated to laterality, comparisons of left-sided and right-sided cancers can demonstrate the causal effects of higher-versus-lower cardia...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Henson KE,McGale P,Darby SC,Parkin M,Wang Y,Taylor CW

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a cell-penetrating peptide, the transactivating transcriptional factor (TAT) domain from HIV, was linked to a chitosan/doxorubicin (chitosan/DOX) conjugate to form a chitosan/DOX/TAT hybrid. The synthesized chitosan/DOX/TAT conjugate showed a different intracellular distribution pattern from a conjugate...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Lee JY,Choi YS,Suh JS,Kwon YM,Yang VC,Lee SJ,Chung CP,Park YJ

更新日期：2011-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that smoking is associated with estrogen-negative breast cancer but not with estrogen-positive breast cancer. A population-based case-control study was conducted in Geneva, Switzerland, to determine the relation of passive and active smoking to breast cancer when the referent unexposed category c...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Morabia A,Bernstein M,Ruiz J,Héritier S,Diebold Berger S,Borisch B

更新日期：1998-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of different types of alcoholic beverage on cancer of the upper digestive tract was investigated in a case-control study conducted in the northern part of Italy on 305 male cases of cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx, 288 of oesophageal cancer and 1621 controls admitted to hospital for acute, non-neoplasti...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Barra S,Franceschi S,Negri E,Talamini R,La Vecchia C

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquired chemoresistance is a critical issue for advanced bladder cancer patients during long-term treatment. Recent studies reveal that a fraction of tumor cells with enhanced tumor-initiating potential, or cancer stem-like cells (CSCs), may particularly contribute to acquired chemoresistance and recurrence. Thus, CS...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Namekawa T,Ikeda K,Horie-Inoue K,Suzuki T,Okamoto K,Ichikawa T,Yano A,Kawakami S,Inoue S

更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenome-wide association studies have established methylation patterns related to smoking, the major risk factor of lung cancer (LC), which are distinct from methylation profiles disclosed in LC patients. This study simultaneously investigated associations of smoking-associated and LC-related methylation markers wit...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Zhang Y,Breitling LP,Balavarca Y,Holleczek B,Schöttker B,Brenner H

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trifluorothymidine (TFT) is part of the oral drug formulation TAS-102. Both 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and TFT can inhibit thymidylate synthase and be incorporated into DNA. TFT shows only moderate cross-resistance to 5-FU. Therefore, we examined whether mechanistic differences in cell death could underlie their different ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Bijnsdorp IV,Peters GJ,Temmink OH,Fukushima M,Kruyt FA

更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Uveal melanoma is associated with a high tumor-related mortality due to the propensity to develop metastases. The mechanisms that are responsible for malignant dissemination are largely unknown and need to be explored to facilitate diagnosis and treatment of metastases. To identify molecules involved in dissemination,...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： van der Velden PA,Zuidervaart W,Hurks MH,Pavey S,Ksander BR,Krijgsman E,Frants RR,Tensen CP,Willemze R,Jager MJ,Gruis NA

更新日期：2003-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel classes of drug that interfere with the signalling of the small G-protein Ras, the so-called Ras antagonists, are showing much promise as novel anti-cancer agents. In this study, we demonstrate that the novel Ras antagonist farnesylthiosalicylic acid (FTS) inhibits the growth of Colo 853 melanoma cells through a...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Smalley KS,Eisen TG

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A postal survey addressed to 2,083 general practitioners of childhood cancer survivors of reproductive age has revealed that females having undergone direct abdominal irradiation (exposed), particularly for Wilms' tumour, have an increased risk of several adverse pregnancy outcomes as compared with female survivors of...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Hawkins MM,Smith RA

更新日期：1989-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on the incidence of childhood cancer in Queensland during the 10-year period 1979-88 are presented. During this period, 786 cases were registered. The average annual crude and age-standardized (to the world population) incidence rates for both sexes were 12.63 and 13.30 per 100,000 respectively. The incidence of ...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： McWhirter WR,Petroeschevsky AL

更新日期：1990-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to analyze the mutational events and to understand the biological significance of the p53 gene in chemical carcinogenesis, we applied a new yeast-based p53 functional assay to ovarian tumors induced by 7, 12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA), as well as to transitional cell carcinomas of the urinary bladder in...

journal_title：International journal of cancer

authors： Yamamoto K,Nakata D,Tada M,Tonoki H,Nishida T,Hirai A,Ba Y,Aoyama T,Hamada J,Furuuchi K,Harada H,Hirai K,Shibahara N,Katsuoka Y,Moriuchi T

更新日期：1999-11-26 00:00:00