Ficus spp. (fig): ethnobotany and potential as anticancer and anti-inflammatory agents.

Abstract:

:This review explores medieval, ancient and modern sources for ethnopharmacological uses of Ficus (fig) species, specifically for employment against malignant disease and inflammation. The close connection between inflammatory/infectious and cancerous diseases is apparent both from the medieval/ancient merging of these concepts and the modern pharmacological recognition of the initiating and promoting importance of inflammation for cancer growth. Also considered are chemical groups and compounds underlying the anticancer and anti-inflammatory actions, the relationship of fig wasps and fig botany, extraction and storage of fig latex, and traditional methods of preparing fig medicaments including fig lye, fig wine and medicinal poultices.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

authors

Lansky EP,Paavilainen HM,Pawlus AD,Newman RA

doi

10.1016/j.jep.2008.06.025

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-09-26 00:00:00

pages

195-213

issue

2

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

S0378-8741(08)00330-9

journal_volume

119

pub_type

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