Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the mechanisms of antiproliferative effect induced by the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor temsirolimus in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antiproliferative effect of temsirolimus on three well-defined MCL cell lines was examined by the MTS assay. Induction of cell-cycle arrest, autophagy, and apoptosis were determined by fluorescence-activated cell sorting analysis. The molecular mechanisms underlining these effects were determined by Western blot. Synergy between temsirolimus and vorinostat were examined by MTS assay and the combination index was calculated. RESULTS:Temsirolimus has antiproliferative activity in three MCL cell lines in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Mechanistically, temsirolimus inhibited mTOR, as evidenced by inhibition of ribosomal S6 phosphorylation, and induced cell-cycle arrest in the G(0)/G(1) phase and a decrease in p21 expression without altering p27 or cyclin D1 levels. Furthermore, temsirolimus increased the number of acidic vesicular organelles and the amount of microtubule-associated protein 1 light-chain 3 processing, which are characteristic of autophagy, without induction of apoptosis. These changes were not associated with alteration in phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), beclin-1, Bax, or Bak levels. In contrast, treatment of these cell lines with the histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat decreased ERK phosphorylation, activated caspase 3, and induced apoptosis. Moreover, temsirolimus synergized with submaximal concentrations of vorinostat in all MCL cell lines. CONCLUSION:This is the first report of temsirolimus-induced autophagy in MCL, and of vorinostat inhibition of ERK phosphorylation in MCL. Collectively, these data suggest that the combination of temsirolimus and vorinostat have synergistic antiproliferative activity in MCL cells by distinctively targeting apoptosis and autophagy.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Yazbeck VY,Buglio D,Georgakis GV,Li Y,Iwado E,Romaguera JE,Kondo S,Younes Adoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
443-50issue
4eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(07)00705-9journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFalpha) is thought to contribute to the blunted erythropoietin (Epo) production in inflammatory diseases. The present study was carried out to find out as to whether the 55 kD (TNF-RI) or the 75 kD (TNF-RII) receptor is responsible for the TNFalpha-induced inhibition of hepatic Epo synth...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00054-x
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with cytopenias and a cellular bone marrow can be a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. Previous reports suggested a role for progenitor assays for diagnosis and predicting response to therapy. We report the results of Burst-forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E) assays in 48 consultative cases of single or multili...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.04.013
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both stimulatory (CSA) and inhibitory (INH) factors may contribute to hematopoietic regulation, but little is known about how their physiologic balance is maintained. Previously we have shown that antigen-defined fibroblastoid cells cultured from rat lung (ST3-/ST4+) constitutively produce INH, and those derived from ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro exposure of murine hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to cell cycle-inducing cytokines has been shown to result in a defect in the ability of these cells to engraft. We used a porcine microvascular endothelial cell (PMVEC) line in conjunction with exogenous interleukin (IL)-3, IL-6, granulocyte-macrophage colony...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor (G-CSFR) in CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors is demonstrated by flow cytometry. Cord blood mononuclear cells (MNCs) contain about 1.09 +/- 0.2% CD34+ cells, 0.32 +/- 0.1% CD34+/G-CSFR+ (G-CSFR+) cells, and 0.77 +/- 0.1% CD34+/G-CSFR- (G-CSFR-) cells. The co...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Potent immunosuppressants, such as rapamycin, FK506, and ascomycin, are known to regulate the phosphorylation of proteins. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of these immunosuppressants on differentiation of several human myeloid leukemic cell lines. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human myeloid ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00626-9
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic treatment of mice with transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) resulted in a dose-dependent inhibition of erythropoiesis. Following 14 daily s.c. injections of 5 or 25 micrograms of TGF-beta 1, a significant degree of anemia was observed. In addition, erythroid progenitor cells were present in reduced n...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Peripheral blood progenitor cells (PBPC) have been established as an alternative source of hematopoietic stem cells for allogeneic transplantation, but an increased incidence of both acute and chronic graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) has become apparent. We performed a prospective randomized trial comparing bone ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00195-4
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The Hedgehog family of intercellular proteins has a crucial role in embryonic development. Recent experimental data suggests that the Hedgehog pathway may play a role in early hematopoiesis and angiogenesis. Stem cell leukemia (SCL), a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor, is essential for the s...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.07.019
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor SCL is critically required for establishing hematopoiesis and for proper endothelial development, but not for maintenance of hematopoietic stem cells or endothelial cells in the adult. Conflicting data exists regarding the developmental function of SCL, namely, whether it acts as a master regu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.07.005
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recognition of E- and P-selectins on vascular endothelium by their leukocyte glycoprotein counterreceptor P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1 (PSGL-1) initiates and sustains leukocyte rolling, culminating in extravasation of lymphocytes from blood into organs. PSGL-1 is rendered functional by terminal glycosylat...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.08.003
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Strategies to expand hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) ex vivo are of key interest. The objective of this study was to resolve if ability of HOXB4, previously documented to induce a significant expansion of HSCs in culture, may extend to other HOX genes and also to further analyze the HOX sequence requirements ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.02.012
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) gene-transduced hematopoietic progenitor cells or cytotoxic function and systemic toxicity following syngeneic bone marrow transplantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Marrow of 5-fluorouracil pretreated donor mice were transfected wit...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00487-2
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of the N-ras gene via coding region mutations has been previously documented in 25% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Since overexpression of normal N-ras is also transforming in vitro, the N-ras promoter of AML patients was analyzed for the presence of promoter mutations that may affect expres...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoenzymatic (IE) staining for antigen detection on intact human bone marrow (BM) colonies grown in agar layers is described. The reliability of this method allowed a study of antigenic changes during myelomonocytic differentiation. Phenotypic analysis was carried out at different times using the following monoclon...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Bone marrow contains a subset of stem cells that give rise to nonhematopoietic lineages. These nonhematopoietic stem cells appear heterogeneous and contain cells committed to mesenchymal and endothelial lineages, as well as more primitive multipotential cells resembling progenitors of germ cells and very smal...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several transducing molecules, including JAK2, STAT5, MAP kinases, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), phospholipase C-gamma1, and PKC are activated by interaction between erythropoietin (EPO) and the EPO receptor. The aim of this was to examine the relative involvement of PI3K in the development of glycoph...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00868-8
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells to the sites of ischemia has recently been suggested as a mechanism of tissue repair. Here we address the hypothesis that the hypoxia-inducible full-length endothelial-monocyte-activating polypeptide II (EMAP II) provides a mechanism to recruit late outgrowth highly...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.05.021
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian erythroblasts undergo enucleation through a process thought to be similar to cytokinesis. Microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs) mediate organization of the mitotic spindle apparatus that separates the chromosomes during mitosis and are known to be crucial for proper cytokinesis. However, the role of MTOCs i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::BAALC is identified as a leukemia-associated gene and is highly expressed in CD34-positive hematopoietic stem cells. High BAALC expression is associated with poor prognosis in several types of acute myeloid leukemia. We explored binding partner proteins of BAALC by means of mass spectrometry and analyzed biological pr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.12.003
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of indomethacin (6 mg/kg daily orally for 2, 3 or 4 days) on myelopoiesis was studied in mice by estimating 1) differential cell counts of bone marrow, 2) proliferation of the CFUC in presence of GM-CSF, 3) proliferative state of CFUC after tritiated thymidine suicide. After 4 days of treatment, a rise in t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that nitric oxide (NO) is involved in the hydroxyurea-induced increase of gamma-globin gene expression in cultured human erythroid progenitor cells and that hydroxyurea increases NO production in endothelial cells via endothelial NO synthase (NOS). We have now expanded those studies t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2009.06.009
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a prospective approach to identify the generation of erythroid cells derived from cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) by monitoring the expression of the cell surface protein CD48. Unpurified populations of PBMC obtained from the buffy coats of normal volunteers were grown in suspensio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(98)00086-1
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoiesis requires large amounts of iron for hemoglobin synthesis. There are two sources of iron for erythropoiesis, dietary and stored iron; however, their relative contributions to erythropoiesis remain unknown. In this study, we used the stable iron isotope (57)Fe to quantify synthesis of hemoglobin derived fr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNCs), particularly T lymphocytes (T cells), are a rich source of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF). Glucocorticoids are known to inhibit GM-CSF production in in vitro cultures of a human fibroblast cell line and in normal human blood monocytes a...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type IV nuclear bodies are classified as true intranuclear inclusions that ultrastructurally contain numerous densely packed 20- to 30-nm osmiophilic granules surrounded by a microfibrillar cortex. In the present study, we have found statistically significant ultrastructural differences in the frequency and size of ty...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent reductions in the femoral content of hemopoietic colony-forming cells (CFU-S and GM-CFC) were observed after four doses of irradiation, delivered with three weeks between doses. In general, the reductions were dose dependent, and similar reductions were produced by single doses and repeated doses using the ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported a method for long-term in vitro culture of human monocytes with maintenance of functional and morphological homogeneity. We have now used microexudate-coated flasks to improve both the plating efficiency and the purity of these cultures. The technique is based on pregrowth of BHK cells that presum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum levels of monokines, including macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha) and IL-1 beta (IL-1 beta), were measured in patients with chronic renal failure in an attempt to clarify the kinetics of these cytokines in the course of renal an...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian tissue culture cells when cryopreserved according to standard procedures do not show gross chromosomal changes as evidenced by the formation of micronuclei. Cryoprotective agents used in this study included dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol and polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) in combination with serum and using...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00