Abstract:
:Mammalian tissue culture cells when cryopreserved according to standard procedures do not show gross chromosomal changes as evidenced by the formation of micronuclei. Cryoprotective agents used in this study included dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol and polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) in combination with serum and using freezing and thawing rates normally employed in cryopreservation studies. In preliminary experiments, point mutations as evidenced by oubain resistance were not observed. These results are discussed in relation to previous studies indicating genetic stability after freezing and thawing.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Ashwood-Smith MJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-6eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
7 Suppl 5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Radiation damage to femoral hemopoietic stroma in mice was measured 6 weeks after irradiation and reconstitution with syngeneic bone marrow by quantitation of fibroblastic progenitor cells (CFUF), and by assaying hemopoietic progenitors and CFUF numbers in regenerated subcutaneous femur implants. A dose-dependent effe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of pluripotential hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC) requires the continuous support provided by the bone tissue and bone marrow (BM) stromal cells. The basic rule of spatial and temporal organization of the distinct stromal cells and differentiating hematopoietic cells in the course of development, regen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult hematological malignancies, such as acute myeloid leukemia, are thought to arise through the gradual acquisition of oncogenic mutations within long-lived hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Genomic analysis of peripheral blood DNA has recently identified leukemia-associated genetic mutations within otherwise health...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.08.004
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aplastic anemia serum (AAS) contains humoral factors that alter both proliferation and maturation of human megakaryocytes (MK). The ability of AAS to augment MK colony formation (colony-forming unit, CFU-MK) was neutralized by an antiserum against MK colony-stimulating factor (MK-CSF), a glycoprotein isolated from AAS...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recruitment of endothelial progenitor cells to the sites of ischemia has recently been suggested as a mechanism of tissue repair. Here we address the hypothesis that the hypoxia-inducible full-length endothelial-monocyte-activating polypeptide II (EMAP II) provides a mechanism to recruit late outgrowth highly...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.05.021
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have attempted to evaluate in vivo effects of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on acute radiation hematopoietic injury in mice. BDF1 mice, irradiated with 7.5-Gy x-rays, were injected i.p. twice daily for 10 days with 10(5) U recombinant hum...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the repopulating properties of bone marrow (BM) from mice irradiated during embryonic and adult stages of development. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Four-day-old embryos, 17-day-old fetuses, and 12-week-old mice were irradiated with of 1 or 3 Gy of x-rays. At 3 and 9 months ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00128-9
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3H/Km flora-defined mice were used to investigate the effect of exposure to pulsing electromagnetic field (PEMF) after total body x-ray irradiation. Prolonged exposure to PEMF had no effect on normal nonirradiated mice. When mice irradiated with different doses of x-ray (8.5 Gy, 6.8 Gy, and 6.3 Gy) were exposed to PE...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human umbilical cord blood (CB) appears to be an exciting new source of transplantable stem cells for a variety of clinical conditions. In this study, we have attempted to further characterize the primitive progenitors in CB. First we analyzed the effects of early-acting growth factors on blast cell colony formation f...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemopoietic regeneration was studied following x-irradiation and transplantation of bone marrow from either normal or hydroxyurea-treated donor mice, to ascertain the contribution of proliferating progenitor cells to regeneration. With transplantation of equivalent numbers of CFU-S, total DNA and 3HTdR uptake into DN...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed the present study to define the in vitro hemopoietic activity of murine recombinant (r) granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) using murine hemopoietic culture systems of normal bone marrow cells, fetal liver cells, and spleen cells of 5-fluorouracil (FU)-treated mice. Recombinant G-CSF supported o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in animal models have suggested that bone marrow-derived interleukin-2 (IL-2) activated natural killer (A-NK*) cells can be used to eliminate residual leukemic cells both in vivo and in vitro. As part of initial studies to develop a clinical protocol to exploit this phenomenon in combination with cult...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the usefulness of a matrix culture system, the artificial capillary culture system, for the growth of hematopoietic cells, the maintenance of CFUS and the collection of GM-CSF. The system was compared to monolayer, gelfoam sponge and Dexter liquid cultures. Monolayer cultures of adherent lymphohem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of the N-ras gene via coding region mutations has been previously documented in 25% of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Since overexpression of normal N-ras is also transforming in vitro, the N-ras promoter of AML patients was analyzed for the presence of promoter mutations that may affect expres...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoiesis requires large amounts of iron for hemoglobin synthesis. There are two sources of iron for erythropoiesis, dietary and stored iron; however, their relative contributions to erythropoiesis remain unknown. In this study, we used the stable iron isotope (57)Fe to quantify synthesis of hemoglobin derived fr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2016.02.005
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initiation of DNA synthesis by recombinant colony-stimulating factors (CSFs) was assessed in normal human marrow blast cells isolated by expression of CD34 antigen (tritiated thymidine incorporation). Continuous exposure to CSF was required. A mild increase in DNA synthesis was initiated by granulocyte CSF (G-CSF; gre...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DC) are recognized as the most potent antigen-presenting cells with the ability to stimulate naive resting T cells and to initiate primary immune responses. Encouraging results in vaccination studies in animal models and the development of protocols to generate sufficient numbers of human DC for clini...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00730-5
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproducibility and utility of an in vitro bioassay for erythropoietin were evaluated, and modifications, including the use of frozen target cells, were made. The assay, based on 3H-thymidine incorporation into phenylhydrazine-treated mouse spleen cells, showed a dose-response curve from 0.2 to 20 mU of sheep plas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aberrant overexpression of Wilms tumor-1 (WT1) in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) plays an important role in blast cell survival by enhancing proliferation and inhibiting apoptosis. However, the mechanism underlying the overexpression of WT1 remains unclear. Here, we identified miR-193a (miR-193a-5p) and miR-600 targ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.02.001
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Monocyte-derived dendritic cells (DCs) play important roles in the immune response against infections and malignancies. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infects monocytes and is reactivated in immunodeficient patients. To clarify the mechanisms of HHV-6-induced immunodeficiency, we investigated the effect of HHV-6...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.02.001
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate feasibility, safety, and efficacy of peripheral blood stem cell collection (PBSCC) and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), to treat patients diagnosed of high-risk or relapsed HIV-associated lymphoma (HIV+ Ly), responding to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). METHODS:Prospecti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.12.008
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the expansion capacity of untreated and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)-resistant peripheral blood stem cells (PBSC) after 7-day incubation with interleukin-1 (IL-1) plus IL-3 plus stem cell factor (SCF) or with medium alone. We found a significant increase in the proportion of CD34+ cells in the PBSC fraction resi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The more mature erythroid progenitor assayable in vitro, the colony-forming unit-erythroid (CFU-E), is normally found in the bone marrow (BM) but is virtually absent from peripheral blood (PB), unlike the more immature progenitor, the burst-forming unit-erythroid (BFU-E). We report on the detection of CFU-E in the PB ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain the leading cause of death worldwide. Many studies have provided evidence that both genetic and environmental factors induce atherosclerosis, leading thus to cardiovascular complications. Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease, and aging is strongly associated with the develop...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.12.006
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septins are a family of filament-forming GTP-binding proteins that serve as scaffolds and diffusion barriers in various cellular processes. Septin 6 is known as a fusion partner of mixed-lineage leukemia in infant acute myeloid leukemia. The occurrence of the fusion gene is associated with a reduced expression of sept...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two main aspects of the in vitro mouse foetal liver cell assay for Erythroid Stimulating Factor (ESF) in human sera have been investigated. The haem extraction process has been shown to give specific and quantitative recovery of 59Fe labelled haem from haemoglobin thus confirming that the material assayed in human ser...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merocyanine 540 (MC 540) is a photosensitizing dye with antineoplastic and antiviral properties. Because photoexcited MC 540 generates singlet molecular oxygen and possibly other reactive oxygen species there is concern that MC 540-mediated photosensitization may be mutagenic. In this paper, we report on the induction...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colony formation by megakaryocyte (MK) progenitors was studied in 36 normal individuals and in 26 patients with primary thrombocythemia (PT) using an improved plasma clot cloning system. MK colonies were identified by immunoperoxidase staining using a monoclonal antibody against human platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa co...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Similarly to other tissues, the bone marrow contains subsets of resident tissue macrophages, which are essential to maintain bone formation, functional hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niches, and erythropoiesis. Pharmacologic doses of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) mobilize HSC in part by interfering with...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.03.009
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00