Characterization of c-kit expression by primitive hematopoietic progenitors in umbilical cord blood.

Abstract:

:Human umbilical cord blood (CB) appears to be an exciting new source of transplantable stem cells for a variety of clinical conditions. In this study, we have attempted to further characterize the primitive progenitors in CB. First we analyzed the effects of early-acting growth factors on blast cell colony formation from CD34+ progenitors. Addition of Steel factor (SF), interleukin-6 (IL-6), or granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) to cultures containing interleukin-3 enhanced blast cell colony formation. These results indicated that cell cycle-dormant progenitors are present in CB. Next, based on results obtained in the murine system, we tested whether c-kit expression could separate the CB progenitors into cycle-dormant vs. cycle-active progenitors. Cells were separated into CD34+ c-kit-, c-kitlow, and c-kithigh. The results suggested that the c-kitlow population contains the majority of cycle-dormant progenitors and the c-kithigh population contains most of the forming cells were in the c-kitlow population, while the opposite is true for other colony-forming cells. Expression of c-kit may be useful in identifying CB progenitors with long-term engraftment capability.

journal_name

Exp Hematol

journal_title

Experimental hematology

authors

Laver JH,Abboud MR,Kawashima I,Leary AG,Ashman LK,Ogawa M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1515-9

issue

14

eissn

0301-472X

issn

1873-2399

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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