Abstract:
:Exit of primitive hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) from the G0 phase of the cell cycle in response to in vitro cytokine stimulation is a limiting step in successful ex vivo expansion. Simultaneous DNA/RNA staining with Hoechst 33342 and pyronin Y was used to separate human bone marrow CD34+ cells residing in G0 (G0CD34+) from those cycling in G1 and S/G2+M. Compared with CD34+ cells isolated in G1, G0CD34+ cells were characterized by a delayed response to cytokine stimulation and were enriched for long-term hematopoietic culture-initiating cells. We next compared the activation kinetics of individually sorted G0CD34+ cells stimulated with stem cell factor (SCF), flt3-ligand (FL), or interleukin-3 (IL-3) as single factors. In a novel clonal proliferation assay, the functional status of cells that had remained quiescent after an initial 7-day period and of those that had completed successive division cycles under each of these three factors was evaluated by assessment of subsequent proliferative capacity and maintenance of colony-forming cell precursor (pre-CFC) activity. All three cytokines were equally able to support the survival of primitive HPCs in the absence of cell division. Cells that did not respond to any cytokine stimulation for 7 days retained higher proliferative and pre-CFC activities than dividing cells. The hematopoietic function of cells that divided in response to SCF, FL, or IL-3 decreased after each division cycle. However, G0CD34+ cells displayed a heterogeneous response pattern to cytokine stimulation whereby SCF appeared to have a superior ability to promote the cycling of cells with high proliferative and pre-CFC activities. These results indicate that HPCs reside in opposing hierarchies of hematopoietic potential and responsiveness to cytokine stimulation. The data also begin to indicate relationships between cellular division in response to different stimuli and maintenance of hematopoietic function.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Gothot A,Pyatt R,McMahel J,Rice S,Srour EFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
562-70issue
7eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::T lymphocytes were derived by E-rosetting techniques from the peripheral blood and bone marrow of 12 healthy donors. Following incubation of 18 h with PWM, PHA, Con-A or culture medium (RPMI) alone, the lymphocytes were harvested by centrifugation and washed. Both lymphocytes and culture supernatants were tested for C...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an abundant class of small noncoding RNAs that regulate diverse cellular functions by sequence-specific inhibition of gene expression. We determined miRNA expression profile during erythroid differentiation and putative roles in erythroid differentiation. METHODS:The expression profile...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.014
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lentinan, an antitumor polysaccharide, has been assessed for its potential in vivo to augment erythroid progenitor cells and protect them from the cytotoxic effects of antitumor chemotherapeutics. Lentinan augmented the level of burst-forming units-erythroid (BFU-E) and accelerated the recovery of the reduced number o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The plasma membrane is a dynamic organelle whose function includes receptor-mediated signal transduction into the cell. Conversely, the plasma membrane is the origin of inter-cellular signaling. In addition to expressing and releasing growth factors in a soluble form(through exocytosis) and via proteolysis of cell sur...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00050-x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of multilineage dysplasia (MLD) by morphology at diagnosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) defines a separate subset in the World Health Organization classification with still-debated prognostic value. A major controversy concerns MLD's role in NPM1-mutated (NPM1⁺) AML, which correlates with good prognosi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro culture technique for colony formation of marrow cells and peripheral blood cells from untreated acute leukemia patients and from patients in relapse is described. The colonies from bone marrow cells of an untreated acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patient were demonstrated to be of leukemic origin by cyto...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Normal tissues, including the central nervous system, tolerate single exposures to narrow planes of synchrotron-generated x-rays (microplanar beams; microbeams) up to several hundred Gy. The repairs apparently involve the microvasculature and the glial system. We evaluate a hypothesis on the involvement of by...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.014
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Thrombopoietin stimulates megakaryopoiesis and platelet production by binding to its receptor, Mpl, on hematopoietic progenitor cells. Previously, a murine VB22B minibody for Mpl was shown to stimulate megakaryocyte colony formation in vitro and increase the platelet count in cynomolgus monkeys. In this study...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to epigenetically reprogram differentiated somatic cells to pluripotency resulting in the discovery of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), has unlocked fundamental biologic insights into numerous genetic diseases. These insights have resulted from the key property of iPSCs to differentiate into all cel...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.01.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Marrow obtained from mice (referred to as [X + BM] mice) 3 months after gamma-irradiation (9 Gy) and bone marrow inoculation (0.1 femur equivalents) showed a reduced capacity to reconstitute hemopoiesis of irradiated mice and an increased sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil. Sorting of marrow from (X + BM) mice on the basis...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Activated platelets participate in inflammatory and microbicidal processes by upregulation of surface selectins, shedding of CD40 ligand, and release of platelet microbicidal proteins and microparticles. Given their myeloid lineage, we hypothesized that platelets express functional N-formyl peptide receptors ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.09.010
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Activating mutations in FLT3 are known to be a frequent transforming event in acute myeloid leukemia. Small molecule-inhibitor therapy targeting the FLT3 kinase is, therefore, an attractive strategy. FLT3 kinase inhibitors, such as PKC412, have already entered clinical trials. Even though results are encourag...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.07.008
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative measurements on the haemopoiedic systems of SAS/4, 3H and RFM mice have been used to calculate the distribution and population sizes of haemopoietic cells in the bone marrow, spleen and peripheral blood. Considerable strain differences have been found in the sizes of haemopioetic stem cell populations and...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the response of bone marrow progenitor cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) to culture in physiologic oxygen tension. METHODS:Methylcellulose progenitor assays using both unfractionated bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNCs) and purified CD34(+) progenitors were performed in at...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.08.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ectopic implantation of mouse marrow to the kidney capsule offers considerable scope as an assay of the hemopoietic microenvironment. Our previous work has shown that whole-body irradiation of the graft recipient prior to implantation results in superior ossicle formation in the kidney of the host. Here we report ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In slightly more than a decade of stem cell plasticity research, 24 peer-reviewed articles have demonstrated plasticity across organ and/or embryonic lineage boundaries at the single-cell level, with only 1 article showing negative results. These data, taken together with data about reversibility of gene restrictions ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.04.013
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A transplanted tumor that induces granulocytosis and produces colony stimulating factor (CSF) was studied in mice during several passages. The sequence of events leading to granulocytosis was characterized. Band granulocytes were increased 3 days after tumor inoculation, while simultaneously CFU-s and CFU-c in bone ma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fabry disease is a lysosomal storage disorder that is due to a deficiency in alpha-galactosidase A (alpha-gal A). Previously we have shown that a recombinant retrovirus synthesized for the transfer of the human alpha-gal A coding sequence was able to engineer enzymatic correction of the hydrolase deficiency in fibrobl...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00050-8
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple two-step procedure has been developed for the production of human urinary erythropoietin suitable for tissue culture use. Lyophilized human urinary protein was fractionated by phenyl-Sepharose chromatography, the erythropoietin binding in 2 M lithium chloride and being eluted by an ascending linear gradient t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize hematopoietic cell biology, many investigators have used protocols that enrich for primitive hematopoietic stem cells (PHSC). In this study, we quantified the long-term repopulating ability (LTRA) of enriched and discarded fractions of PHSC from day-14 murine fetal liver using the competitive repopulat...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It is well known that hypoxic stress strongly enhances erythropoiesis, but the effect of hypoxia on erythroid progenitors has not been examined precisely. In the present study, using the erythropoietin-dependent cell line UT-7/Epo, which has characteristics of erythroid progenitors, we investigated a novel ro...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.01.013
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The CD15 (Lewis x) cell surface oligosaccharide moiety is expressed in a variety of normal and tumor cells and recognized by selectins. The detection of CD15 on malignant Hodgkin-Reed-Sternberg (HRS) cells serves as a diagnostic marker of Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL). Retrospective studies suggest that the express...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00237-6
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative contributions of various organs to platelet production is controversial. In this study, serial histologic sections of bone marrow, spleen, liver, and lung from normal C57BL/6J mice and mice that had received three different agents which perturb normal murine thrombopoiesis (platelet antiserum, 5-fluoroura...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to monitor the functional and phenotypic variations of natural killer (NK) cells in seven children with stage IV neuroblastoma (NB) treated with recurrent 5-day cycles of interleukin-2 (IL-2) at a dose of 18 x 10(6) IU/m2/d by continuous intravenous infusion. All patients who entered the study...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferon α (IFNα) is used clinically to restore polyclonal hematopoiesis in patients with the myeloproliferative neoplasms polycythemia vera and essential thrombocythemia and to improve chemosensitivity in chronic myeloid leukemia patients. However, the mechanisms by which IFNα affects disease-initiating hematopoiet...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.05.013
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) play important roles in fighting systemic infection as they supply immune cells in a demand-adapted manner. Various mechanisms govern HSPC responses to infection, including cytokine signaling, niche function, and direct sensing of pathogen-derived molecules by HSPCs themselv...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.11.008
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rae28 gene (rae28) is a murine homologue of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb-group genes. In this study, we examined the role of rae28 in lymphocyte development. Because homozygous rae28-deficient (rae28-/-) mice died in the perinatal period, we examined lymphocyte development by...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00620-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that in xenotransplantation of human cells into immunodeficient mice, the mouse strain background is critical. For example, the nonobese diabetic (NOD) strain is most efficient, the BALB/c is moderate, and the C57BL/6 is inefficient for human cell engraftment. We have shown that the NOD-specific poly...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2013.11.005
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize and evaluate the validity of a novel coculture system for studying human B-lymphocyte developmental biology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We developed a long-term culture system to produce B lymphocytes from human CD34(+) cells purified from umbilical cord blood using human mesenchymal stem cells (...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.12.013
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Media conditioned by B-lymphocytes of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) induced the formation of multilineage colonies (CFU-GEMM) in cultures of human target marrow cells. Maximum levels of stem cell colony-stimulating activity (CFU-GEMMCSA) were detected by day 3 of leukemic B-cell cultures, remainin...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00