Abstract:
:The introduction to this review discusses briefly why immunology, perceived as difficult by assisted reproduction technology clinicians, need nevertheless be envisaged as a central actor in the reproduction process, and how the maternal immune system, initially perceived as a threat to the fetoplacental unit, is in fact utterly necessary for successful pregnancy. The key cells in such a process are uterine natural killer cells, which can act as friend or foe to the fetus, but are now known to play a key role in local vasculogenesis. As an ultimate consequence in cases of dysfunction/dysregulation, these factors result in implantation failure, abortion or pre-eclampsia.
journal_name
Reprod Biomed Onlinejournal_title
Reproductive biomedicine onlineauthors
Chaouat Gdoi
10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60572-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-01 00:00:00pages
170-2issue
2eissn
1472-6483issn
1472-6491pii
S1472-6483(10)60572-Xjournal_volume
16pub_type
abstract::Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are substances present in the environment that can interfere with normal hormonal balance and thus exert potentially adverse health effects on the human organism. Male reproductive system development and function may be susceptible to the effects of such environmental toxicants. Bispheno...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2013.02.005
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caesarean scar pregnancy is a dangerous condition that occurs when an embryo is implanted in a previous Caesarean scar. This condition has become more frequent as a direct consequence of the increased number of Caesarean sections reported worldwide. Timely diagnosis of this condition is fundamental, and allows a conse...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.06.017
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) for chromosomal disorders is currently performed by interphase fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) analysis. This technique is known to have limitations for detecting some translocations and complete karyotyping, so visualization of chromosomes in single cells is required ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61836-6
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficiency of a new vitrification technique using embryos obtained after abnormal fertilization was assesed. A total of 100 embryos were vitrified, 48 with the automatic dehydrated carrier (ADC) technique and 52 with cryotop. The survival rates in ADC and cryotop groups were similar (85.4% versus 92.3%). The loss ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2014.10.012
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been developed of injecting gonadotrophins vaginally every 3-4 days, to reduce both the dose and frequency of injections. A couple with primary infertility for 5 years with a previous failed IVF cycle was recruited. A total dose of 1200 IU gonadotrophins was administered in three injections. Ten mature oo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60857-7
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Do uterine size parameters measured by baseline transvaginal ultrasound predict live birth after single embryo transfer (SET) of a high-quality blastocyst? DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study including women undergoing their first SET between August 2010 and March 2014 at a large university hospital re...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.07.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this retrospective study of 873 men enrolled for assisted reproduction techniques, relationships between sperm quality parameters, motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME), DNA damage and live birth rate were evaluated. The presence of vacuoles in the sperm heads was detected by MSOME. Either chromatin...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.10.009
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::From an economist's perspective, cross-border reproductive care (CBRC) reflects a global market economy bringing together the needs of patients and skills of doctors at an agreed price. From this perspective CBRC is neither wrong nor right, rather it reflects rational economic behaviour of couples to maximize their we...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.09.006
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the role of the leptin system in human oocyte maturation and its prognostic value for IVF outcome. The protein concentrations of leptin and soluble leptin receptor in follicular fluid were determined and the free leptin index (FLI) were established. Additionally, mRNA expression levels of diffe...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa) administration from the mid-luteal phase onwards is considered the gold standard of ovarian stimulation for IVF treatment. It might, however, coincide with an implanting spontaneous pregnancy. Concerns have therefore been raised with regard to the evolution of the result...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61794-4
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopic surgery with the assistance of the da Vinci robotic system has been recently introduced in gynaecology, as this new technology provides three-dimensional vision and easier suture capability. This study reports, for the first time, the case of an uncomplicated full term pregnancy after laparoscopic myomect...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60794-8
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:What is the effect of quercetin and indole-3-carbinol (I3C) on extracellular matrix expression, cell migration and proliferation in human myometrial and uterine leiomyoma cells. DESIGN:Myometrial and leiomyoma cells were treated with quercetin or I3C at different concentrations (10 µg/ml; 50 µg/ml; 1...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.01.006
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to inherent differences between gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists and agonists, their late effect on ovarian steroidal production during the luteal phase of IVF cycles may differ. The aim of this study was to characterize and compare the luteal phase hormonal profile after the use of GnRH antagoni...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60976-5
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose uptake was used as a measure of metabolic activity and implantation potential to compare vitrification and slow freezing in a prospective randomized trial using murine blastocysts. Frozen 2-cell embryos (n = 132) thawed and cultured for 48 h to the blastocyst stage were randomly divided into four groups: (i) c...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61168-6
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:To assess whether the incidence of placental disorders of pregnancy decreases with increasing parity in repeat IVF pregnancies, in the same way as natural pregnancies. DESIGN:This was a retrospective cohort of deliveries between November 2008 and January 2020, in a single university-affiliated medica...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2020.11.018
更新日期:2020-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::Case reports reveal that clinicians applying preimplantation genetic diagnosis are increasingly confronted with requests by patients which they consider ethically problematic. These requests raise the question to what extent physicians share responsibility for the welfare of the future child. Two categories of situati...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62068-8
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) are occurring worldwide. New clinics specializing in this approach to the control of disease genes or imbalanced chromosome numbers in human preimplantation embryos continue to increase. One exception is Japan, where the Japanese Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)62138-4
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to determine whether pituitary down-regulation after gonadotrophin-releasing hormone analogue (GnRHa) administration can be accurately predicted by transvaginal ultrasonographic measurement of endometrial thickness in the presence of menstruation. All cycles of an IVF/intracytop...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61109-1
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH QUESTION:Does artificial oocyte activation improve clinical outcomes for patients at risk of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) fertilization failure? DESIGN:In this study, sibling oocytes from patients with previous ICSI failure or severe teratozoospermia were divided equally into two groups, half for a...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2019.03.216
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective, observational study investigated the efficacy and tolerability of follitropin-alfa for ovarian stimulation in routine clinical practice. The study involved a large, unselected population of women. Stimulation parameters and treatment outcomes were documented for 767 patients who underwent a total of ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61975-x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myomectomy is the most frequent reproductive surgery to preserve, improve fertility, or both. The present study was designed to assess the safety and efficacy of minilaparotomy for myomectomy through a systematic review of randomized and non-randomized controlled trials with a meta-analysis. All available studies comp...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2015.01.013
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian oocyte is especially sensitive to cryopreservation. Because of its size and physiology, it can easily undergo cell death or sub-lethal damage as a consequence of intracellular ice formation, increase in the concentration of solutes and other undesired effects during the conversion of extracellular water ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60687-6
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with conventional clinical IVF indicates that a first cleavage can occur in the absence of detectable pronuclear formation (so-called silent fertilization). In these instances, the first division is often asymmetrical and delayed when compared with normally fertilized siblings. In this study, DNA configurat...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60930-3
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies suggest Candida albicans infection has a negative effect on sperm function, including fertilizing ability. Assisted reproduction treatment using spermatozoa from a patient with unrecognized C. albicans infection did not result in fertilization. Preliminary evidence suggested an effect on sperm motility and apo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60125-3
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial culture of semen samples from 100 male partners in infertile couples revealed the presence of aerobic bacteria in 49 cases. Streptococcus faecalis (Enterococcus) was isolated from 53%, micrococci species from 20% and alpha-haemolytic streptococci from 16% of the infected samples. The incidence of oligozoospe...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61591-x
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progesterone has been implicated in the process of spermatogenesis. This study aimed to investigate the association of progesterone receptor (PR) expression with spermatogenesis in the testis of infertile men. PR mRNA and protein were assessed by in-situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry in testicular biopsies ob...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60192-7
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been little research on the views and experiences of non-biological parents of sperm donor children. This paper reports the results of a survey of non-biological mothers and fathers. An online survey was designed and conducted by the Donor Sibling Registry, a US-based non-profit organization that supports th...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.01.013
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of rabbit fibroblasts of different ages to be reprogrammed following nuclear transfer (NT) to aged recipient oocytes was evaluated. The rate of NT blastocysts reconstructed with presumptive G1 stage morula cells or fetal fibroblasts was significantly higher (41.5% and 51.4%) than was those of cloned embryo...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61912-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with increased risk of impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes. PCOS has been considered as a major risk factor for the development of diabetes, and screening of women with PCOS for glucose intolerance is suggested. Detection of glucose intolerance in PCOS is best ...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1472-6483(10)61645-8
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports the results from a study of couples participating in a research protocol in which IVF/preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) was available for non-medical sex selection. The study sought to characterize the moral attitudes and beliefs of couples actively pursuing IVF/PGD solely for purposes relat...
journal_title:Reproductive biomedicine online
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rbmo.2010.09.009
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00