Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is a mature CD4(+) T-cell malignancy caused by infection with human T-lymphotrophic virus type-1 and is associated with a marked hypercalcemia in many patients. Recently, it has been proposed that macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha) is the clinical hallmark of hypercalcemia in ATL. In this study, we investigated the effect of extracellular calcium on MIP-1alpha secretion in ATL cells and the role of Ca(2+)/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase (CaM-K) cascade in transcriptional activation of MIP-1alpha. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MIP-1alpha protein levels in the culture supernatant collected from ATL cells were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Reporter plasmid containing the MIP-1alpha promoter was transfected to ATL cells, and the promoter activity was measured by luciferase assay. RESULTS:The addition of calcium to the culture medium enhanced the secretion of MIP-1alpha from ATL cells, which was inhibited by the CaM-KK inhibitor. The transfection of CaM-KIV stimulated MIP-1alpha promoter activity, and the upstream kinase CaM-KK enhanced the stimulatory effect of CaM-KIV on the promoter activity. Mutation in the cyclic adenosine 5' monophosphate response element (CRE) within the MIP-1alpha promoter significantly reduced the effect of CaM-KIV, and CRE mutant promoter activity was not significantly enhanced by the addition of calcium to the culture medium as compared to wild-type promoter activity. CONCLUSION:Hypercalcemia enhances MIP-1alpha secretion in ATL cells, and this mechanism requires the involvement of CaM-KK/CaM-KIV cascade through the CRE. These findings raise a possibility that the inhibitory effect of CaM-KK/CaM-KIV cascade may be a potential therapeutic target for ATL.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Matsumoto K,Murao K,Imachi H,Nishiuchi T,Cao W,Yu X,Li J,Ahmed RA,Iwama H,Kobayashi R,Tokumitsu H,Ishida Tdoi
10.1016/j.exphem.2007.11.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-04-01 00:00:00pages
390-400issue
4eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399pii
S0301-472X(07)00688-1journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:In this paper we describe an experimental model for ex vivo purging of contaminating tumor cells from peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collections obtained from patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML). We studied the combination of the alkylating agent nitrogen mustard (NM; concentrations ranging fr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assays that can evaluate the potential of individual human hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) are still lacking. We previously developed the myeloid-lymphoid initiating cell (ML-IC) assay that enumerates single CD34(+) cells that generate long-term culture-initiating (LTC-IC) and NK-initiating (NK-IC) daughter ce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.10.016
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of clonal hematopoiesis (CH) research is punctuated by several seminal discoveries that have forged our understanding of cancer development. The clever application of the principle of random X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in females led to the development of the first test to identify clonal derivation of...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.01.008
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This article evaluates patients with essential thrombocythemia (ET) to determine whether the V617F mutation in the JAK2 gene affects platelet hemostatic and adhesive molecules, platelet-polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) interactions, and PMN-activation characteristics, as well as plasma hypercoagulation marke...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.01.053
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron, an essential nutrient for cellular growth and proliferation, enters cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The clathrin assembly lymphoid myeloid (CALM) protein plays an essential role in the cellular import of iron by clathrin-mediated endocytosis. CALM-AF10 leukemias harbor a single copy of the normal CALM g...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.08.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Hematopoietic progenitor cells are a promising source for generation of genetically modified dendritic cells. A prerequisite for using these cells in therapeutic approaches is stable vector-mediated transgene expression during and after cell maturation. We investigated the expression of enhanced green fluores...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00778-0
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammalian tissue culture cells when cryopreserved according to standard procedures do not show gross chromosomal changes as evidenced by the formation of micronuclei. Cryoprotective agents used in this study included dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), glycerol and polyvinylpyrollidone (PVP) in combination with serum and using...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A fluorescence-activated cell sorter has been used to sort out enriched populations of murine hemopoietic stem cells from mouse bone marrow, based on fluorescence of cells labeled with various antisera. Significant positive enrichment for stem cells was obtained with rabbit anti-human brain, human anti-human sperm and...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Graft-versus-leukemia effects of donor lymphocytes have been considered to be central to the therapeutic benefit of nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for malignant diseases. Surprisingly, some patients who reject donor grafts following nonmyeloablative HCT have sustained rem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.04.022
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phagocytic cells are characterized by their ability to generate superoxide anions upon activation by appropriate stimuli. UM384, a myelomonocytic cell line, was shown to be defective in this oxidase activity as measured by nitroblue tetrazolium or cytochrome c reduction. Cytochrome b558, a unique pigment present in ph...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::With a new labeling technique in radiation chimeras, an attempt was made to determine the duration of the phases of the stem cell cycle including shortest and mean generation time and to estimate the number of hemopoietic stem cells per unit of bone marrow cellularity. The DNA of bone marrow cells in DNA synthesis was...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial clonogenicity studies employing an agar CFUc culture assay are being performed on cells from CML patients to determine if clonal growth, 3HTdR suicide indices (SI) and in vitro busulfan sensitivity are of prognostic significance in predicting blastic transformation. Initial studies performed on specimens obtain...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent clinical trials of adoptive immunotherapy showed diminished reactivity of human T cells upon ex vivo manipulation. For a safe and effective clinical application of human T cells, it is necessary to improve ex vivo manipulation procedures and evaluate their impact on in vivo functionality. However, ther...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.09.018
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several transcription factors determine the cell fate decision between granulocytes and monocytes, but the upstream signal transduction pathways that govern myelopoiesis are largely unknown. Based on our observation of aberrant myeloid cell representation in hematopoietic tissues of 12/15-lipoxygenase (12/15-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.07.004
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Time-lapse cinemicroscopy was used to observe the development of lymphocyte colonies in a phytohemagglutinin-dependent one-step, two-layer agar culture system. More than 1000 h of culture time were recorded in a total of 14 independent experiments. Blast formation and organization of lymphocytes into highly motile pai...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether gene transfer into hematopoietic cells could be achieved by direct injection of retroviral vector supernatant into the bone marrow space of newborn sheep. Six sheep (5 weeks old) were injected bilaterally with either 1 mL of G1nBgSvNa8.1 vector supernatant (titer: 1 x 10(7)) in each hip (n = 5)...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00158-2
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Organic cation/carnitine transporter, OCTN1 (SLC22A4) shows a relatively broad tissue distribution and transports organic cations in a pH-dependent manner. However, its physiological role remains to be clarified. To understand the physiological role of OCTN1, tissue expression of OCTN1 in human and mice was c...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.08.009
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has been shown to specifically stimulate proliferation of CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells. Although signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) is believed essential for transduction of GM-CSF-induced cell proliferation, the sig...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.03.007
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The cause of delayed hematopoietic reconstitution after umbilical cord blood transplantation (UCBT) remains controversial. We hypothesized that hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HS/PCs) from UCB have some defects of the homing-related molecules responsible for their slow engraftment. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.08.016
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the effect of hematopoietic cytokines on the survival of severe combined immune-deficient (SCID) mice that received a high dose of radiation. In this study, female SCID mice were irradiated at doses ranging from 500 to 600 cGy and then transplanted with 2 x 10(6) male Balb/c marrow cells. Groups o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Unresponsiveness to chemotherapy is a major problem in the treatment of leukemia, which can be caused by unresponsiveness of noncycling cells to cell cycle-dependent cytotoxic agents. Targeted toxins consisting of a targeting and activating cytokine (granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor [GM-CSF]) ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.11.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation damage to femoral hemopoietic stroma in mice was measured 6 weeks after irradiation and reconstitution with syngeneic bone marrow by quantitation of fibroblastic progenitor cells (CFUF), and by assaying hemopoietic progenitors and CFUF numbers in regenerated subcutaneous femur implants. A dose-dependent effe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell maintenance in continuous bone marrow culture has been shown to be associated with close range interaction between hematopoietic cells and marrow derived adherent cells (MDAC). The extent to which the culture system is dependent upon this type of interaction has not been ascertained. Explants of non-adherent...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We studied immune reconstitution in 51 recipients of HLA-identical hematopoietic cellular transplant (HCT) after nonmyeloablative conditioning compared to a reference group of 67 recipients after myeloablative conditioning. METHODS:Nonmyeloablative conditioning consisted of 2 Gy total-body irradiation+/-flud...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00201-7
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high affinity Fc gamma receptor, Fc gamma RI, is unique among the three classes of macrophage Fc gamma receptors not only in its affinity for IgG, but also in the structure of its cytoplasmic domain. Fc gamma RIIA and the gamma subunit of Fc gamma RIIIA have tyrosine-containing motifs within their cytoplasmic doma...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients subjected to prolonged exposure to nitrous oxide (N2O) often develop megaloblastic bone marrow changes. This toxicity is due to the N2O-mediated inactivation of cobalamin-dependent enzymes with resultant perturbations in cell metabolism. The effect of N2O on the behavior of murine colony-forming units-cytokin...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine low-density bone marrow cells sorted from the blast cell window on the basis of high rhodamine-123 retention (Rh-bright), are highly enriched in histamine-, IL-4-, and IL-6-producing cells. We established by in situ hybridization that up to 50% of this population (around 0.25% of the whole bone marrow) coexpres...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00039-9
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-2 therapy given at tolerable doses is insufficient to induce maximum activation of natural killer (NK) cells. We recently demonstrated that NK cells expanded in vivo can be maximally activated by short-term ex vivo incubation with 1000 U/mL IL-2. However, IL-2 withdrawal, which would occur with reinfu...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the regulatory sequences driving Gata1 expression in conventional dendritic cells (cDC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The number and expression levels of Gata1, Gata1-target genes and hypersensitive site (HS) 2 (the eosinophil-specific enhancer)-driven green fluorescent protein (GFP) reporter of cDCs f...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.03.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00