Abstract:
:During chronic hypoxia, the number of splenic erythroid progenitor cells in mice, particularly CFU-E, increased dramatically but transiently. Since all three classes of erythroid progenitors in the femoral bone marrow were suppressed, a large part of this increase might be attributed to migration of CFU-E and/or their progenitors from the medullary cavity. The changes in CFU-E were preceded 48-72 hours earlier by an increase in serum erythropoietin (Ep) titers which, in turn, had been preceded by a rapid and marked "shift-to-the-right" in the hemoglobin oxygen dissociation curve. During hypoxia, the mice lost a considerable fraction of their body weight. Computer simulations, using a mathematical model of erythropoietic regulation, suggest that this weight loss, either indirectly by reducing the need for red cells in a smaller-than-control animal or by directly altering the sensitivity of the Ep-producing mechanism, is the major cause of the falling Ep titers despite continuation of the hypoxic stress. Because of high endogenous 59Fe incorporation levels, it was not possible to confirm the thesis that animals with an expanded Erythropoietin Responsive Cell (ERC) compartment would be more sensitive to exogenous erythropoietin than are mice with a normal or reduced ERC population.
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Dunn CD,Smith LN,Leonard JI,Andrews RB,Lange RDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-01-01 00:00:00pages
259-82eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
8 Suppl 8pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Seven patients received cancer chemotherapy with high-dose cyclophosphamide (HD-CTX) associated with either recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF), rh interleukin-3 (rhIL-3), rh granulocyte-macrophage CSF (rhGM-CSF) plus rh erythropoietin (rhEpo), rhIL-3 plus rhGM-CSF, or rhIL-3 plus rhG-CSF...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow stem cells reside in close proximity to endosteal osteoblasts. To explore the potential role of osteoblasts in hematopoietic differentiation, we measured the mRNA accumulation, protein production, and secretion of hematopoietic growth factors by the nonmineralizing MG-63 and the mineralizing SaOS-2 human o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Septins are a family of filament-forming GTP-binding proteins that serve as scaffolds and diffusion barriers in various cellular processes. Septin 6 is known as a fusion partner of mixed-lineage leukemia in infant acute myeloid leukemia. The occurrence of the fusion gene is associated with a reduced expression of sept...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.07.005
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of recombinant interleukin 3 (IL-3) on the function of murine resident peritoneal macrophages was investigated. IL-3 enhanced the phagocytosis of Candida pseudotropicalis and Candida albicans and enhanced killing of the former. The enhanced killing is inhibited by scavengers of oxygen radicals, suggesting t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tumor-associated antigens (TAA) are the basis for antigen-specific immunotherapy. The human homolog of the murine double-minute 2 oncoprotein (MDM2) is a putative TAA because it is overexpressed in several malignancies, including chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells compared with normal B lymphocytes. PA...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.09.016
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the accompanying paper we constructed a model for the proliferation and differentiation of granulocyte-macrophage progenitor cells in response to the specific proliferation/differentiation stimulus granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating activity (gm-CSA). Here we have tested the model without altering the model ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro colony formation by erythroid progenitors from the bone marrow was studied in 42 patients with a myelodysplastic syndrome using both a standard assay for growing erythroid colonies and an assay designed for growing megakaryocyte colonies. In the standard assay 5 patients had normal numbers of erythroid burst-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Polycythemia rubra vera-1 (PRV-1) is a GPI-linked protein that is expressed on a subgroup of neutrophils. The number of PRV-1-expressing neutrophils increases in pregnancy and sepsis, or after administration of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor. Expression of the PRV-1 gene is also increased in patients w...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.09.008
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In hematopoietic cell development, the transcriptional program is strictly regulated in a lineage- and stage-specific manner that requires a number of transcription factors to work in a cascade or in a loop, in addition to interactions with nonhematopoietic cells in the microenvironment. Disruption of the transcriptio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoblasts play an important role in regulating hematopoiesis in the bone marrow. Here we show that U2-OS, a widely used osteoblastic cell line derived from an osteosarcoma, has the capacity to support proliferation of human hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro. In this study, U2-OS cells are characterize...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00127-2
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many granulocyte-specific mouse monoclonal antibodies recognize the carbohydrate sequence 3-fucosyllactosamine, Ga 1 beta 1-4[Fuc alpha 1-3]GlcNAc, which occurs in cell-surface glycolipids and glycoproteins. In general, these antibodies bind to blast cells from most patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia, but not t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autologous bone marrow transplantation is an important therapy for patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). However, leukemia in the graft may contribute to posttransplant relapse. Treatment of the graft with 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (4HC) is sometimes used to decrease numbers of infused leukemia...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(01)00732-9
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, recombinant erythropoietin (rEpo) was shown to increase the number and size of megakaryocytic colonies in vitro, and in vivo it elevates the number of megakaryocytes in mouse spleens. To test the hypothesis that rEpo would stimulate platelet production in mice, both normal mice and mice in rebound-thromboc...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pretreatment of mice with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) depletes total marrow cellularity but leaves a residual population of cells with enhanced regenerative capability. Using the long-term Dexter liquid culture system, we studied the effects of 5-FU on murine marrow cells and their production of pluripotent stem cells (CFU-...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 18-year-old male with severe aplastic anemia associated with hepatitis was prepared for bone marrow transplantation with cyclophosphamide (50 mg/kg/day) for 4 consecutive days. He then received 3.47 X 10(8) nucleated bone marrow cells per kilogram of body weight from his HL-A identical sister by intravenous infusio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined the capacity of highly purified human CD34+ marrow cell isolates from unrelated, HLA-mismatched donors to establish in vitro hematopoiesis on recipient marrow stromal cells in 2-stage hematopoietic long-term marrow cultures (H-LTMC). HLA-typing of both peripheral blood mononuclear cells and CD34+ marr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells for study were obtained from mouse bone marrow by three methods: 1) Mechanical dissociation; 2) Trypsin release; and 3) Passage through a syringe and needle. The ratio of the fibroblast colony-forming cells in these suspensions was, respectively, 1:13:1. Of the colonies formed by cells obtained by trypsin releas...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) population and its surrounding bone marrow microenvironment is a rapidly evolving area of research. Normal HSC processes rely heavily on a complex communication network involving various marrow niches. Although leukemogenesis largely results from abnormal gene...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limitin, an interferon-like cytokine, suppresses B lymphopoiesis through ligation of the interferon-alpha/beta (IFN-alpha/beta) receptor. The aim of this study was to examine the intracellular signal transduction pathways activated by limitin. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The effects of limitin on cell growth, the ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2003.08.011
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractionated whole body irradiation induces thymic lymphomas in C57 BL/Ka mice after 6-12 months. A graft of normal congenic bone marrow cells immediately after the last irradiation prevents the development of lymphomas by inducing the disappearance of preleukemic cells. When such a graft is performed one month later,...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in animal models have suggested that bone marrow-derived interleukin-2 (IL-2) activated natural killer (A-NK*) cells can be used to eliminate residual leukemic cells both in vivo and in vitro. As part of initial studies to develop a clinical protocol to exploit this phenomenon in combination with cult...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for growing erythroid bursts from rat bone marrow cells is presented. The methylcellulose culture technique with rat spleen-conditioned medium was used. Successful growth of rat BFU-E was obtained with 20% fetal bovine serum when anemic rat plasma was used as the source of erythropoietin. Plating efficiency w...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the ability of subpopulations of hemopoietic stem cells, obtained from murine bone marrow using elutriation and multiparameter sorting, to establish and maintain hemopoiesis following their deposition on irradiated stromal layers of long-term bone marrow cultures. Two fractions were obtained that diffe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized as an abnormal proliferation and invasion of plasma cells into the bone marrow. Toll-like receptors (ТLRs) connect the innate and adaptive immune responses and represent a significant and potentially linking element between inflammation and cancer. When T...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2014.11.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germinal center-associated nuclear protein (GANP) is a unique and multifunctional protein that plays a critical role in cell biology, neurodegenerative disorders, immunohematology, and oncogenesis. GANP is an orthologue of Saccharomyces Sac3, one of the components of the transcription export 2 (TREX-2) complex and a m...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.08.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established an in vitro system with which to examine the ability of Abelson murine leukemia virus (A-MuLV) to infect early hemopoietic progenitor cells. Blast cell colonies containing less than 100 cells were shown to contain up to 85% of cells with secondary hemopoietic colony-forming ability. Infection of ce...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether oncogenic Ras affects transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta-mediated cell-cycle arrest in hematopoietic cells and the downstream signal transduction pathway involved in the interference with TGF-beta-induced cell-cycle arrest. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two leukemic cell lines bearing N-Ras(L61...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modification of the fluorescence-activated cell sorter (FACS) was used to rapidly and reliably study the clonal proliferation of single hemopoietic cells. Murine FDC-P1 and human cord blood progenitor cells were examined for their ability to proliferate from single cells in 96-well microtiter plates containing agar ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Regulation of the cell cycle by cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) activity occurs at multiple levels and is often altered in human cancers. Therefore, CDK activity has been targeted for drug discovery, and a number of small molecules have now been identified as CDK inhibitors. Plant cytokinin analogues with CDK i...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(02)00894-9
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inoculation of human bone marrow with hepatitis A virus (HAV) resulted in a dose- and duration-of-incubation-dependent suppression of hematopoietic progenitor (CFU-GM, BFU-E, CFU-Mix) growth in vitro. Monocytic progenitors appeared to be least affected. While HAV inactivation by heat or beta-propiolactone and neutrali...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00