Abstract:
:Phagocytic cells are characterized by their ability to generate superoxide anions upon activation by appropriate stimuli. UM384, a myelomonocytic cell line, was shown to be defective in this oxidase activity as measured by nitroblue tetrazolium or cytochrome c reduction. Cytochrome b558, a unique pigment present in phagocytes and implicated in electron transfer from NADPH to O2, was absent in the differentiated UM384 cells. Both subunits of the cytochrome b558 appeared to be absent or present in strongly reduced amounts compared to the mother cell line U937, as indicated by immunocytochemistry or Western blot analysis using monoclonal antibodies (MABs). On the other hand, cytosolic factors also involved in NADPH oxidase activity were shown to be present, either immunologically or by using the capacity of the cytosol to activate the oxidase in a membrane fraction from bovine neutrophils. At the molecular level, the mRNA that encodes the gp91-phox was shown to be absent in the differentiated UM384 cells, whereas the mRNA that encodes the p22-phox was normally expressed. These results suggest that the defect in superoxide production by the UM384 cells is related to the absence of cytochrome b558, a situation mimicking that observed in phagocytes from patients with X-linked chronic granulomatous disease (X-CGD).
journal_name
Exp Hematoljournal_title
Experimental hematologyauthors
Champelovier P,Laporte F,Verhoeven AJ,Hilarius P,de Klein A,Revol C,Seigneurin D,Kolodie Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-01 00:00:00pages
885-92issue
7eissn
0301-472Xissn
1873-2399journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A thymic stromal cell line with a medullary phenotype (Z210R.1) supported the differentiation of surface IgM+ B cells when cocultured with fetal liver cells in vitro. Conditioned medium (CM) from this cell line supported the long-term growth of a B cell line (NAG8/7) isolated from cocultures and enhanced the prolifera...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal and myeloid leukemic spleen cells from RF mice were cultured in vitro in plasma clots. In situ histochemical staining and karyotypic analysis of the colonies formed in the clot revealed that the colonies produced by leukemic and normal progenitors were indistinguishable morphologically and cytochemically. Colon...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In comparison with stem cell transplantation using bone marrow or cytokine-mobilized peripheral blood, cord blood transplantation is characterized by delayed engraftment, in particular platelet recovery. The differences in the kinetics of engraftment may be related to quantitative differences in the numbers o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(03)00004-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::T(4;11) MLL-AF4 acute leukemia is one of the most aggressive malignancies in infant and pediatric populations. Epidemiological and functional studies have highlighted the influence of an overstimulation of the immune system on leukemia development. This study aimed at assessing if the cell-of-origin of t(4;11) MLL-AF4...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.07.004
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study we investigated the absolute numbers of granulocytic progenitor cells (CFUc) in the spleens of adult normal dogs, their differentiation pattern and also their proliferative state. Between 10 and 40 times as many CFUc were found in the spleens of individual dogs as were present in the total blood v...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:alpha4 Integrins are major players in lymphoid cell trafficking and immune responses. However, their importance in lymphoid reconstitution and function, studied by antibody blockade or in genetic models of chimeric animals with alpha4(KO) embryonic stem (ES) cells, competitive repopulation experiments with fe...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.03.008
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies have shown that a unique glycoprotease from Pasteurella haemolytica specifically cleaves only proteins containing sialylated O-linked glycans. The hematopoietic progenitor cell antigen, CD34, which is heavily glycosylated with both N- and O-linked glycans, is readily cleaved by this protease. In t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of single-cell transcriptomics has led to the proposal of a number of novel high-resolution models for the hematopoietic system. Testing the predictions generated by such models requires cell fate potential assays of matching, single-cell resolution. Here we detail the development of an in vitro high-throug...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.01.005
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Delayed platelet recovery post-cord blood (CB) transplantation might be due to CB characteristics: low maturity of stem cell compartment, poor production of CD34+/CD41+ cells when induced to differentiate along the megakaryocytic (MK) lineage, retention of a low ploidy in the expanded MKs. Ex vivo expansion o...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult hematological malignancies, such as acute myeloid leukemia, are thought to arise through the gradual acquisition of oncogenic mutations within long-lived hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Genomic analysis of peripheral blood DNA has recently identified leukemia-associated genetic mutations within otherwise health...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2019.08.004
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of multilineage dysplasia (MLD) by morphology at diagnosis in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) defines a separate subset in the World Health Organization classification with still-debated prognostic value. A major controversy concerns MLD's role in NPM1-mutated (NPM1⁺) AML, which correlates with good prognosi...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2015.06.003
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Demineralized allogeneic bone matrix (DBM), implanted in muscle, induces the formation of an ossicle within which histologically recognizable hemopoietic tissue develops. Analyses of rabbit ossicle marrow in a methylcellulose culture system demonstrated the presence of committed hemopoietic precursors; colony-forming ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Polo-like kinase 1 (Plk1) is a regulator of the cell cycle that has been implicated in the pathology of many cancers. We have investigated whether this kinase plays a role in multiple myeloma (MM) using the Plk1 inhibitor BI 2536. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We have used six MM cell lines and six patient-derived s...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.12.006
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of erythrocytes, extracts of erythrocytes and hemin was assessed on colony formation in vitro by human bone marrow multipotential (CFUGEMM), erythroid (BFUE) and granulocyte-macrophage (CFUGM) progenitor cells. Colony formation by CFUGEMM and BFUE present in the low density (less than 1.077 g/cm3) fracti...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::BAALC is identified as a leukemia-associated gene and is highly expressed in CD34-positive hematopoietic stem cells. High BAALC expression is associated with poor prognosis in several types of acute myeloid leukemia. We explored binding partner proteins of BAALC by means of mass spectrometry and analyzed biological pr...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2020.12.003
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cyclosporine A (CsA), known as an effective immunosuppressive agent, is widely used in clinical fields. Mesenchymal stem cells may exert immunomodulatory effects on the immune system, but the exact mechanisms underlying them remain controversial. Here we investigated whether human adipose tissue-derived mesen...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2010.10.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Murine marrow cells are capable of repopulating skeletal muscle fibers. A point of concern has been the "robustness" of such conversions. We have investigated the impact of type of cell delivery, muscle injury, nature of delivered cell, and stem cell mobilizations on marrow-to-muscle conversion. METHODS:We t...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2004.02.007
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that Flt3 ligand (FL)/Flt3 signaling regulates hematopoietic cell migration by modulating the SDF1alpha/CXCR4 signaling pathway. Herein, we evaluated whether a functional interaction between SDF1alpha/CXCR4 signaling and internal tandem duplication (ITD) of Flt3 regulates aberrant hem...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2006.04.001
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Podocalyxin expression on Ter119(+) erythroblasts is induced following administration of erythropoietin (Epo) or phenylhydrazine treatment, but is notably absent on committed erythroid progenitors during homeostatic red cell turnover. Following high-dose Epo administration in vivo, podocalyxin surface express...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.09.006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcription factor RUNX1 is required in the embryo for formation of the adult hematopoietic system. Here, we describe the seminal findings that led to the discovery of RUNX1 and of its critical role in blood cell formation in the embryo from hemogenic endothelium (HE). We also present RNA-sequencing data demonst...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.10.009
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::After initially successful chemotherapy, relapse frequently jeopardizes the outcome of patients with acute leukemia. Because of their adverse characteristics of self-renewal and dormancy, leukemia stem cells have been hypothesized to play a critical role in resistance to antiproliferative chemotherapy and the developm...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2018.09.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rae28 gene (rae28) is a murine homologue of the Drosophila polyhomeotic gene, which is a member of the Polycomb-group genes. In this study, we examined the role of rae28 in lymphocyte development. Because homozygous rae28-deficient (rae28-/-) mice died in the perinatal period, we examined lymphocyte development by...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(00)00620-2
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The osteoclast is a hematopoietic cell derived from CFU-GM and branches from the monocyte-macrophage lineage early during the differentiation process. The marrow microenvironment appears critical for osteoclast formation due to production of RANK ligand, a recently described osteoclast differentiation factor, by marro...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00061-2
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In hematopoietic cell development, the transcriptional program is strictly regulated in a lineage- and stage-specific manner that requires a number of transcription factors to work in a cascade or in a loop, in addition to interactions with nonhematopoietic cells in the microenvironment. Disruption of the transcriptio...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2017.06.001
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Certain biological effects exerted by 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide and by 2,4-tetrahydrocyclohexylamine (ASTA-Z-7557), utilized in vitro in the therapy of leukemias and lymphomas to eliminate the occult tumor cells in autologous marrow transplantations, were studied in human lymphocytes cultured in vitro. The data sh...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is a rare congenital hypoplastic anemia caused by mutations in ribosomal protein (RP) genes. Our aim is to develop gene therapy for DBA patients with mutations in RPS19. We previously demonstrated that RPS19 gene transfer partially corrects erythroid development in vitro. In this...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exphem.2008.06.012
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results and complications of 224 marrow collections from 200 patients with malignant disease who underwent marrow aspiration and storage for subsequent autologous marrow transplantation (AMT) were analyzed. The median age of the patients was 35 years (range 1-68); 131 patients had hematologic malignancies and 69 h...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of intraperitoneal Ehrlich ascites tumor (ET) growth on the kinetics of hemopoietic stem cells in the host bone marrow were studied using the spleen colony and the soft agar culture techniques. There is a decrease in spleen colony forming capacity of bone marrow of ET bearing mice, whereas in vitro assays ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival rate and recovery of peripheral blood cells and platelets were studied in Balb/c mice subjected to different single doses of whole-body irradiation and treated with a combination of interleukin-3 (IL-3) and interleukin-11 (IL-11). In a first group of 20 mice, 7.5 Gy irradiation, immediately followed by 2 ...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fabry disease is a lysosomal storage disorder that is due to a deficiency in alpha-galactosidase A (alpha-gal A). Previously we have shown that a recombinant retrovirus synthesized for the transfer of the human alpha-gal A coding sequence was able to engineer enzymatic correction of the hydrolase deficiency in fibrobl...
journal_title:Experimental hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-472x(99)00050-8
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00