Abstract:
:An ethnobotanical study was conducted in the Dakar area of Senegal to investigate the species used in the treatment of malaria. Seven plants are principally used: Cissampelos mucronata, Maytenus senegalensis, Terminalia macroptera, Bidens engleri, Ceratotheca sesamoides, Chrozophora senegalensis and Mitracarpus scaber. From a bibliographic study, it had been shown that the Cissampelos mucronata, Maytenus senegalensis and Terminalia macroptera have already been studied by several authors, and so only Bidens engleri, Ceratotheca sesamoides, Chrozophora senegalensis and Mitracarpus scaber were evaluated in the present study. For each plant, extracts were prepared with different solvents and tested in vitro on two chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum strains. Crude extracts from the leaves and the stems of Chrozophora senegalensis showed the best in vitro results. The IC(50) value of an aqueous extract of Chrozophora senegalensis was 1.6 microg/ml without cytotoxicity. The in vivo antiplasmodial activity of Chrozophora extracts was determined by both the oral and the intraperitoneal ways. The stages of Plasmodium cycle targeted by Chrozophora were then studied in vitro. These results could justify the traditional use of this plant in malaria treatment.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Benoit-Vical F,Soh PN,Saléry M,Harguem L,Poupat C,Nongonierma Rdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2007.10.033subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-02-28 00:00:00pages
43-8issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(07)00559-4journal_volume
116pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.10.062
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(89)90031-7
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(94)90019-1
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.08.047
更新日期:2009-12-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-12-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2013.10.034
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-02-23 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Aralia continentalis Kitagawa (Araliaceae) is a representative ethnomedicinal herbal plant traditionally prescribed in Korea to relieve various inflammatory symptoms. However, the exact molecular mechanism of its anti-inflammatory activity has not been fully investigated. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS OF THE STUDY:Cardiospermum halicacabum (CH) has been used in Chinese medicine for a long time. However, its fingerprint chromatogram, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects and mechanism are still needed to be explored. Therefore, the aims of this study investigated the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The decoction prepared from the roots of Pelargonium endlicherianum Fenzl. has been used for the treatment of gastrointestinal parasitism in small ruminants in Turkish Folk Medicine. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of the present study is to investigate in vitro anthelmintic activity of the ext...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.04.044
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Celosia argentea L. (Amaranthaceae), popularly known as "crista de galo", is used in folk medicine due to its diuretic and hypotensive effects. However, there are no reports in the literature regarding its pharmacological effects on the cardiovascular system as well as no data proving the...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.09.027
更新日期:2019-01-30 00:00:00