Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Dynamic development of prenatal diagnostics is mostly directed towards search for non-invasive screening. The main role of the screening methods is to select high-risk fetal aneuploidy group of pregnant women. The base for the prenatal screening in modern obstetrics is ultrasound scanning. DESIGN:The aim of the study was to estimate typical value range for the fetal nasal bone length measurement (NB) between 11th and 20th week of pregnancy, in Polish population. The second aim was to assess the value of the parameter as an aneuploidy marker. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was conducted between 1999-2006, in the 1st Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University in łódź. The investigated population comprised 2960 pregnant women. 53 cases of the fetal chromosomal aneuploidies were diagnosed. RESULTS:Typical values for the nasal bone measurement were estimated. The investigations showed that until 13th gestation week, visualization of the presence or absence of the nasal bone on the ultrasound scan is a better marker for fetal aneuploidy diagnosis than the measurement. However, since the 14th week, it is the measurement that becomes the most adequate method of the fetal nasal bone assessment. CONCLUSIONS:(1) We estimated the normal value range for the fetal nasal bone length measurement (NB) between 11 and 20 weeks of pregnancy. (2) The nasal bone length is an useful marker for the fetal aneuploidy. 3. The predictive value of the method suggests the visualization of the nasal bone presence in the 1st trimester of the pregnancy as a screening method. The measurement of the NB proves to be a useful method in the prenatal diagnostic in the 2nd trimester of the pregnancy.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Sieroszewski P,Baś-Budecka E,Perenc Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
616-20issue
8eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767journal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Bezoars are the most common foreign bodies of gastrointestinal tract. They contain swallowed hair, different fibres, seeds, nut shells, sweets or drugs. Clinical manifestations vary, depending on the location and size of bezoar, from "no symptoms" to "acute abdomen" syndrome. In this case report, the authors describe ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::182 hysteroscopic operations with electroresectoscope use performed in Ist Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Warsaw) between 1996-1999 were analyzed. Myomectomy was performed in 117 patients, resection of uterine septum in 25 and deliberation of intrauterine adhesions in 40 patients. Abnormal bleeding and infe...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The success rate of methotrexate (MTX) therapy varies among tubal ectopic pregnancies. Common methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphisms (C677T&A1298C) have been suggested to alter MTX effect. This study aimed to assess and compare MTX treatment failure rates with respect to MTHFR polymorphism...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2018.0091
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral anticoagulants are contraindicated during pregnancy, especially during the I and III trimester, therefore heparin is recommended instead. We used fraxiparine s.c. once daily in prophylactic doses in 6 patients during pregnancy and labor (mean time of prophylaxis 6.5 months). Two of them received fraxiparine becau...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:About 30% of women population in Poland is already in the perimenopausal age. HRT (hormonal replacement therapy) is the best way of diminishing the unfavorable symptoms of this state. AIM OF STUDY:The effect of HRT on ROI production by neutrophils before and after HRT, to determinate it's antioxidative infl...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some given sex hormones in patients treated due to marital infertility in this paper is analysed. Testosterone, prolactin, FSH and LH were examined. Males with sperm pattern showing evident pathology into our study were chosen: azoospermia, severe oligospermia, kryptozoospermia. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the course of treatment and results of pathological changes in the uterine cervix in 41 patients who underwent cryotherapy by means of a cryotherapeutic apparatus UK-32, using liquid nitrogen as cryogenic fluid. Complete recovery in the form of typical stratified squamous epithelium was achieved in ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The group of 100 men, divided into two groups according to WHO criteria concerning the spermatozoa content was evaluated. The group of 44 oligospermic and azoospermic men was compared with the control group consisting of 56 normospermic men by means of Mann-Whitney U. The statistically significant differences were est...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The body mass gain is conditioned by lifestyle, as well as many environmental and genetic factors. Recent studies suggest that renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a fundamental role in process of growth and differentiation of adipocytes through the acting of angiotensin II and seems to be a significant fa...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Evaluation of testicular tissue is very important diagnostic procedures in cryptozoospermia and azoospermia. It is verified the patient for treatment (stimulation spermatogenesis), for micromanipulation ICSI or for insemination donor semen procedure. Surgical biopsy is very popular between andrologist and ur...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Osteoporosis is a multifactoral disease with aetiology depending from the hormonal, environmental, and genetic factors. One of the suggested candidate gene involved in the pathogenesis is the polymorphic gene encoding for vitamin D receptor (VDR). VDR polymorphism was connected with bone mineral density (BMD...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine arteriovenous malformations are uncommon but potentially life-threatening condition. They can be congenital or acquired and should be suspected in cases of severe or persistent uterine bleeding. In recent years, there has been an increasing number of reports of acquired vascular lesions of the uterus following...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2018.0039
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The differences exist in concerning the estimation of number and histopathological type of ovarian tumors in pregnancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From all 41,661 labours which took place in our Institute between 1990-2000 retrospective analysis of medical documentation of 11,050 caesarean sections (CS) as well a...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emergency cerclage was performed on 27 years old patient with membrane prolapse in 21 weeks' gestation. Ultrasonographically guided amniocentesis was performed intraoperatively in order to decrease intraamniotic pressure. Aggressive prophylactic management (wide spectrum antibiotics and tocolysis-nifedipine) resulted ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presented patient was many times admitted to gynaecological wards and surgically treated with irreversible results. The complaints were mainly related to specific psychological disturbances. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mammography can detect various types of calcification in the breast. Their correct estimation enables detection of the breast cancer in situ. In our research there have been analyzed various types of calcification available on radiograms, which have been placed in publications. The aim was to find out which of them co...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to investigate the detection rates of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Gardnerella vaginalis, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus agalactiae and Enterococcus faecalis, showing no clinical signs of an on...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17772/gp/1588
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate hormonal contraception use in women with epilepsy and to assess the risk of potential interactions between contraceptives and antiepileptic drugs (AEDs). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data on hormonal contraception were obtained prospectively in women of childbearing age treated ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.2019.0010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions under which episodes of eclampsia occurred in puerperal, who were than admitted to the Intensive Care Units for treatment are presentation the paper. Multidirectional diagnostic procedures introduced in those 30 patients are discussed. In the analysed group of patients various types of organ complications w...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The goal of this study was to evaluate the frequency of Sp1 +1245G>T (rs 1800012) and -199 7G>T (rs 1107946) COL1A1 gene polymorphisms in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and osteopenia as well as assessing their relations with the clinical parameters and parameters of bone turnover. STUDY DESIGN:The ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.17772/gp/60550
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of estrogens, their function and targets in male reproductive tract are still not fully understood. Recent studies, basic and clinical indicate an important role of estrogens during germ cell development. In this study the efforts have been made to immunolocalize aromatase P450 as well as estrogen recepto...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Comparison of the ability to inhibit alloactivated lymphocytes proliferation of human Wharton Jelly (WJ) and amniotic membrane (AM) mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from preterm and term pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Term-WJ-MSCs (n = 5) and Preterm-WJ-MSCs (n = 1) were obtained from tissue explants by adh...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2017.0037
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of the amnioinfusion technic in the treatment of chosen complications of pregnancy, requires an easy access to the amniotic cavity. Catheterisation of the amniotic cavity requires the skilled technic, and is not associated with the rise of the obstetrics complications. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A monochorionic monoamniotic (MCMA) twin pregnancy is the rarest form of twin gestation, accounting for around 1:10000 to 1:20000 of all deliveries regardless of the region of the world. All multiple gestations have a higher risk of preterm delivery due to either preterm uterine contractions or asymptomatic cervical s...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paper concerns 293 laparoscopic operations. The most frequent types of laparoscopic operations in presented material were: adhesion lysis in minor pelvis (33.8% cases), cystectomy and cyst-ovariectomy (27.6%) and electrocoagulation of ovarian capsule. Operative laparoscopy because of small injury is useful method in t...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence a few factors on prognosis on 5-th year survival has been estimated in 367 patients with endometrial cancer with stage I, II and III disease which underwent surgery and radiotherapy. The stage is the most important and competent authority indicators of prognosis on 5-th year survival, among prognostic va...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:It is controversial whether pelvic organ prolapse and stress urinary incontinence (SUI) should be treated simultaneously with a single surgery or separately with two procedures. The pre-pubic four-arm NAZCA-TC® mesh was invented to treat cystocele and SUI with a single procedure. The objective of this study ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2017.0105
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of glucose, bilirubin, H+ ions, estriol, HPL were determined in the samples of amniotic fluid from post term and near term pregnancies. Investigated group consisted of samples taken between 42-43 week of gestation, control group between 38-40 week. In both groups biochemical tests of pulmonary maturatio...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is still a difficult diagnostic and therapeutic problem. OHSS is associated with significant hypertrophy of the ovaries associated with the loss of the intravascular fluid to the third space which results in hypovolaemia, oliguria, electrolyte imbalance, and a rise in haema...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Intrahepatic cholestasis in pregnancy (ICP) is a pregnancy-specific liver disorder. Its etiology is not fully understood. Increasing evidence indicates the important role of vitamin D and the vitamin D receptor (VDR) in this disorder. The presence of polymorphic variants in the VDR gene could influence its a...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5603/GP.a2020.0135
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00