Abstract：
OBJECTIVES:The objective of the study was to investigate the detection rates of Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Mycoplasma genitalium, Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Gardnerella vaginalis, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus agalactiae and Enterococcus faecalis, showing no clinical signs of an ongoing, acute inflammatory state of the vagina and/or the cenrvix, in fertile and infertile women. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study encompassed 161 women, including 101 women treated for infertility and 60 fertile women who had already given birth to healthy children. The material for the presence of C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae, M. genitalium, M. hominis and U. urealyticum was collected from the cervical canal and analyzed by PCR. Furthermore, BD ProbeTec ET system was used to detect C. trachomatis infection. Vaginal swabs were collected for classification of bacterial vaginosis and aerobic vaginitis and assessed according to the Nugent score, as well as by traditional culture methods. RESULTS:U. urealyticum was identified in 9% of the infertile women and in 8% of controls. Presence of M. hominis was demonstrated only in the former (4%) and C. trachomatis only in latter (3%). N. gonorrhoeae and M. genitalium were not found in any of the examined women. The frequency of aerobic vaginitis in both groups was estimated at 12%. There were 7% bacterial vaginosis cases in the study group, and none in the control group (p=0.0096). CONCLUSIONS:Despite having no symptoms of an ongoing acute inflammation of the reproductive tract, many women may experience permanent or periodic shifts of equilibrium of the vaginal and/or cervical microflora. BV develops more frequently in infertile patients when compared to the fertile women.
journal_name
Ginekol Poljournal_title
Ginekologia polskaauthors
Tomusiak A,Heczko PB,Janeczko J,Adamski P,Pilarczyk-Zurek M,Strus Mdoi
10.17772/gp/1588subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
352-8issue
5eissn
0017-0011issn
2543-6767journal_volume
84pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:This study is aimed to determine the clinical significance of echogenic amniotic fluid. MATERIAL AND METHODS:I surveyed 9 at term pregnancies in which the amniotic fluid was echogenic. Morphologic characteristics of amniotic fluid were assessed from samples taken at amniocentesis or upon delivery within one da...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adnexal torsion belongs to the group of urgent cases in gynecology Early diagnosis and management can prevent the loss of an ovary and the Fallopian tube. The case of the 14.5-year-old girl was described by the authors. The symptoms were moderate and caused diagnostics problems. During clinical assessment current lite...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrospective analysis of ultrasonographic examinations in 81 women who delivered newborns with congenital malformations was performed. Totally 147 anatomical defects in 83 newborns were found. 85 of 147 abnormalities (57.8%) were detected prenatally, most commonly (79.6%) in the third-trimester. All cases of covering...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An ability to fetal maturity prediction is particularly important in high risk pregnancies. A computer-aided ultrasonographic monitoring of pregnancy enables to assess an actual fetal maturity on the base on two or more ultrasound measurements. This paper presents a mathematical method of the actual fetal maturity eva...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Abdominal obesity is a risk factor for endometrial cancer. The negative impact of individual parameters of obesity on the procedural effects of endometrial cancer surgical treatment has been suggested. The aim of the current study was to estimate the relationship of particular parameters of obesity and in-ho...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2019.0095
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:350 patients with ovarian cancer were operated and irradiated postoperatively in the Center of Oncology in Kraków. 5-year survival with no recurrence was 41.7% (I.--77.3%, II.--44.1%, III.--7.7%). Stage, histological grade and residual volume tumor appears to be an important prognostic factors. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During menopausal transition not only ovarian production of estrogens but also marked decrease of adrenal androgen production are observed Decreased secretion of adrenal DHEA and DHEA-S result in reduction of peripheral conversion of these steroids into active estrogens and androgens. Intracrinology describes the bios...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The purpose of the study was to check the conformity of diagnosis based on macroscopic hysteroscopy image with the respective pathology report. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Study population consisted of 160 patients aged 45-86 years, with abnormal uterine bleeding or abnormal ultrasonographic image of endometrium....
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Natural cytotoxic activity in the umbilical blood was estimated in 52 healthy newborns. Mononuclear cells were isolated from the umbilical blood using Boym's method. The mean natural cell cytotoxicity in the examined group was 7.05 +/- 0.9 (SD). ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various therapheutic strategies employing stem cells have been proposed as the alternative, effective methods for therapy of multitude diseases, difficult to treat using standard, well-established methods. Advancing regenerative medicine, which is becoming a novel branch of clinical medicine, has high hopes of stem ce...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to compare ultrasound vascular blood flow indices with the expression of CD-34 in women with benign and malignant adnexal tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Transvaginal color and pulsed Doppler sonography was performed before surgical procedure in 105 women with adnexal tumors. Blood flo...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of cervical cancer prophylactics by identification of the time of last cervical cytological examination as well as by recognition of frequency of repeated cervical cytological examinations and reimbursement for the examination costs in representative sampl...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Authors described gestational trophoblastic disease in 15 year old girl with concomitant disseminated intravascular clotting. beta HCG was higher that 100,000 mIU/ml. Serum beta HCG level decreased after evacuation of a molar pregnancy. Physiological level was achieved 3 months later. Theco-lutein cyst grew smaller in...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to define minimal conditions necessary to isolate human spermatozoa using their swim-up potential. The efficiency of the isolation of spermatozoa from seminal fluid was tested after 1 hour incubation at 37 degrees C of seminal plasma together with isolation mediums, at the volume proportion 2:...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maldevelopment of the müllerian ducts occurs in a variety of forms, and each anomaly is distinctive. Nevertheless, some generalizations can be made. A comprehensive preoperative evaluation of patients with suspected uterovaginal malformations is essential, but a clear understanding of the particular anomaly may not be...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among micro-organisms infecting vagina whose dominant genus is GV anaerobic bacteria are often present. There are reports that GV infections of vagina and uterine cervix, apart from their well-known negative role in obstetrics practice can play a role in carcinogenic processes of uterine cervix. The aim of the study w...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of estrogens, their function and targets in male reproductive tract are still not fully understood. Recent studies, basic and clinical indicate an important role of estrogens during germ cell development. In this study the efforts have been made to immunolocalize aromatase P450 as well as estrogen recepto...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Proper age of sexual initiation remains a topical issue in developmental sexology and gynecology Premature sexual début is a risk factor for sexually transmitted diseases (STD) and their consequences: unplanned pregnancy and emotional stress. Consequences of risky sexual behavior (young age of sexual initiat...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present diagnostic and therapeutic documentation of a very rare case of a tumour with mesenchymoma malignum texture in a 48-year old woman operated because of uterine myomas. After the surgery (total hysterectomy and adnexectomy by Freund procedure) followed by radiotherapy and chemotherapy, the patient su...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to characterize nutritional behavior in pregnancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The survey study included 250 pregnant women. The survey concerned dietary behavior refferedto the type of diet, the number of meals per day, snacking between meals, consumption of meat, fish, dairy products,bre...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2019.0090
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to compare concentrations of inflammatory and Th1/Th2 cytokines in serum obtained from women with preeclampsia or severe pregnancy hypertension versus normotensive controls. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 34 pregnant women with hypertension over 140/90mmHg and ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To analyze the prognosis and related risk factors of patients with scarred uterus complicated with central placenta previa. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 272 parturient women admitted to our hospital between June 2013 and December 2016 were selected, of whom 142 cases with central placenta previa were des...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2019.0033
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The success rate of methotrexate (MTX) therapy varies among tubal ectopic pregnancies. Common methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) polymorphisms (C677T&A1298C) have been suggested to alter MTX effect. This study aimed to assess and compare MTX treatment failure rates with respect to MTHFR polymorphism...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.a2018.0091
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was estimation of endocrinological function of placenta in pregnancy complicated by GDM. The study were performed on a group 13 women with GDM and 14 women in normal pregnancy. All women with GDM were treat by diet and intensive insulinotherapy with self monitoring levels of glucose. In women with...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Psychological factors are believed to play an important role in infertility and its treatment Psychological problems may be considered to be risk factors and the cause of reduced infertility, as well as contribute to an unsuccessful outcome of infertility treatment. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gestational diabetes (GDM) is defined as a glucose intolerance of varying severity with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. Two major metabolic disorders: insulin resistance and β-cells dysfunction, play currently major role in pathogenesis of GDM. Adipose tissue is an organ involved in production of adipokin...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.5603/GP.a2018.0088
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is still a difficult diagnostic and therapeutic problem. OHSS is associated with significant hypertrophy of the ovaries associated with the loss of the intravascular fluid to the third space which results in hypovolaemia, oliguria, electrolyte imbalance, and a rise in haema...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the European Dialysis and Transplantation Association at least 250 patients on each 1 million of inhabitants in Europe is treated with renal replacement therapy. One can assumed that if only half of above mentioned are women then from 5 to 10 of them can conceive pregnant. It's likely that number of pregn...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of lymphadenectomy on survival in patients with squamous cell vulvar carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients with squamous cell vulvar cancer who underwent surgery were retrospectively analyzed. All procedures were performed according to current recommendations/standard of treatment. ...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5603/GP.2020.0018
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Worldwide screening for early detection of ovarian cancer in both, the general population and the group of women at high risk for ovarian cancer including BRCA genes mutations carriers, has proven to be ineffective. The recommended screening methods, including a pelvic examination, transvaginal ultrasound, and CA125 p...
journal_title：Ginekologia polska
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.17772/gp/1735
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
