Congenital anomalies of the male urethra.

abstract：:Four cases of congenital megacalycosis associated with ipsilateral segmental megaureter in children are presented. This association has not been emphasized, although review of the English and French literature revealed eight such cases. In all cases, the concurrent entities are unilateral, with a left-sided predominan...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mandell GA,Snyder HM 3rd,Heyman S,Keller M,Kaplan JM,Norman ME

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The above article was published online with an incorrect author name. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Avni FE,Lerisson H,Lobo ML,Cartigny M,Napolitano M,Mentzel HJ,Riccabona M,Wozniak M,Kljucevsek D,Augdal TA,Constanza B,Ibe D,Darge K,Stafrace S,Petit P,Ording Müller LS

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that increased hepatic and intramuscular fat is associated with insulin resistance, and that increased pancreatic fat is related to impaired insulin secretion. OBJECTIVE:We postulated that in obese nondiabetic teenagers insulin levels would be directly related to increases in intramusc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kovanlikaya A,Mittelman SD,Ward A,Geffner ME,Dorey F,Gilsanz V

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperthyroidism occurs secondary to overproduction of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. This condition can have rather serious effects on children, and thus timely diagnosis and treatment are of utmost importance. Imaging is quite useful in the management of children with hyperthyroidism. In addition to determinin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Williams JL,Paul D,Bisset G 3rd

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Head computed tomography (CT) is the current standard of care for evaluating infants at high risk of abusive head trauma. OBJECTIVE:To both assess the feasibility of using a previously developed magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) brain injury screen (MRBRscreen) in the acute care setting in place of head CT t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Berger RP,Furtado AD,Flom LL,Fromkin JB,Panigrahy A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Automatic exposure control (AEC) is particularly well-suited for pediatric CT scanning. However the importance of the localizer scan portion of exams that relies on AEC is frequently underestimated. This paper explains in detail several crucial aspects of the localizer and their effect on the subsequent cross-sectiona...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Cody DD

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New developments in processing of digital radiographs (DR), including multi-frequency processing (MFP), allow optimization of image quality and radiation dose. This is particularly promising in children as they are believed to be more sensitive to ionizing radiation than adults. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Precht H,Gerke O,Rosendahl K,Tingberg A,Waaler D

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of neonatal spontaneous rupture of the esophagus are described, one of which is associated with a duodenal stenosis. Seventeen cases have been reported. They present clinically with non-specific signs of respiratory insufficiency and radiologically by a right-sided hydropneumothorax. Esophageal opacification...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dubos JP,Bouchez MC,Kacet N,Liesse A,Lequien P,Remy J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phalangeal microgeodic syndrome is an uncommon benign self-limiting condition that often occurs during cold weather. The etiology and the pathogenesis of the disease remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:To report a series of children with phalangeal microgeodic syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty children with pha...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Yang YZ,Ma XH,Yang XH,Gu WZ,Jin WY,Zhao ZY

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-year-old girl presented with lower limb deformities, delayed ambulation, short stature, facial dysmorphism and scoliosis. Radiologic examination showed severe anterior and external bowing of the femurs and anterior and internal bowing of the tibia and fibula, with posterior and medial cortical thickening. Square i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Tieder M,Manor H,Peshin J,Alon US

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the extent to which intracranial pressure (ICP) in children after severe brain trauma can be determined by cranial CT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two experienced paediatric radiologists, without any knowledge of the clinical symptoms, evaluated 124 CT scans from 65 children (average age 5.4 years) who ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hirsch W,Beck R,Behrmann C,Schobess A,Spielmann RP

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report an 18-year-old boy with occipital horn syndrome who developed aneurysms of the splenic and hepatic arteries. Occipital horn syndrome, also called X-linked cutis laxa or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) type IX, is characterised by a skeletal dysplasia which includes occipital horns, broad clavicles, deformed rad...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mentzel HJ,Seidel J,Vogt S,Vogt L,Kaiser WA

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cerebellar low-grade astrocytomas (CLGAs) of childhood are benign tumours and are usually curable by surgical resection alone or combined with adjuvant radiotherapy. OBJECTIVE:To undertake a retrospective study of our children with CLGA to determine the optimum schedule for surveillance imaging following in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gunny RS,Hayward RD,Phipps KP,Harding BN,Saunders DE

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hardcastle syndrome is a rare, autosomally dominant inherited skeletal dysplasia, characterized by diaphyseal sclerosis, medullary stenosis, pathological fractures, bony infarction, and malignant transformation. A 19-year-old proband is presented and discussed, adding a fourth family to the world literature. Radiograp...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Norton KI,Wagreich JM,Granowetter L,Martignetti JA

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following bacterial meningitis thirty cases of enlarging head were evaluated on ultrasound to find out the cause. Nine out of 30 patients had multiple cystic lesions in both cerebral hemispheres with or without ventriculomegaly. Three patients showed debris in the cysts suggesting pus, which was confirmed on ultrasoun...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gupta RK,Pant CS,Sharma A,Khalilullah A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 14-year-old girl presented with symptoms and signs of left otomastoiditis and meningitis. CT and MRI revealed a largely expanded cavum septum pellucidum with enhancing walls and findings suggesting left otomastoiditis and meningitis. At surgery, an abscess was found within the cavum septum pellucidum. Five similar c...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Akansel G,Dalbayrak S,Yilmaz M,Yavuzer D,Seymen M,Gurel I,Demirci A

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC) is among the most common procedures performed in children in the hospital setting. PICC insertion can be simplified with the use of a sheathed needle as an alternative to the modified Seldinger technique. OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively evaluate PICC placement for ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dasgupta N,Patel MN,Racadio JM,Johnson ND,Lungren MP

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic lung disease (CLD) in premature infants shows a variable clinical course with different radiological manifestations. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the correlation between parameters of trans-membrane permeability [albumin/secretory component (SC)] and oxidative stress [malondialdehyde (MDA)/SC] in tracheal ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schrod L,Neuhaus T,Horwitz AE,Speer CP

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The grey scale ultrasound features of 30 cases of Wilms' tumour examined using a water delay scanner are presented. Eighty-seven percent of masses were of uniform texture, with echogenicity equal to or slightly greater than that of liver with small hypo-echoic areas. There were no totally cystic tumours in the series....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： De Campo JF

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Additional fractures occur in association with proximal radius fractures, but the extent of these secondary injuries has not been systematically assessed. OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the frequency and nature of additional fractures associated with proximal radius injuries in a large pediatric cohort. MATERIALS ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Degnan AJ,Ho-Fung VM,Nguyen JC,Barrera CA,Lawrence JTR,Kaplan SL

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasound has been utilized in the evaluation of compressive and traumatic peripheral nerve pathology. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether US can provide comprehensive evaluation of the post-ganglionic brachial plexus in the setting of neonatal brachial plexus palsy and whether this information can be used to g...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Somashekar DK,Di Pietro MA,Joseph JR,Yang LJ,Parmar HA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental stenosis of the cervical spine results in a reduction of the caliber of the cervical spinal canal that is greatest in the anteroposterior dimensions. This usually becomes symptomatic in adults when a myelopathy may result from compression of the cervical cord by small osteophytes or by hyperextension inj...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Starshak RJ,Kass GA,Samaraweera RN

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Demand for pediatric cardiac computed tomography (CT) angiography is increasing due to recent advances that reduce the need for sedation and radiation exposure while enhancing diagnostic accuracy. This has resulted in the increasing use of cardiac CT angiography emergently during weekends and after hours. Th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： May LA,More SR,Masand PM,Ketwaroo PD,Krishnamurthy R,Jadhav SP

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous paper, the normal sonographic anatomy of the larynx has been described. The pathological findings of this method, its advantages and its drawbacks are now discussed and compared to endoscopy and plain films. It appears to be a very interesting method for functional disorders and space-occupying lesions. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Garel C,Hassan M,Legrand I,Elmaleh M,Narcy P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-signal T2-weighted bone marrow changes can be found in both bone marrow edema and hematopoietic marrow and are often seen on pediatric MR images of the feet and ankle. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether high-signal T2 changes of the bone marrow seen on pediatric MRI of feet and ankles represent residual hem...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shabshin N,Schweitzer ME,Morrison WB,Carrino JA,Keller MS,Grissom LE

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal tract duplications are relatively uncommon in the paediatric age group. This is a report of an infant who had a tubular duplication of the jejunum which extended into the thoracic cavity via the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Haliloglu M,Besim A,Hicsonmez A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Jablonski C,Wiessner M,Kohn M,Fendel H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditionally, every patient with an acute scrotum needed surgical exploration for definitive exclusion of testicular torsion. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the improved accuracy in clinical diagnosis with colour Doppler Ultrasonography (US) added to normal clinical assessment. MATERIALS AN...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam WW,Yap TL,Jacobsen AS,Teo HJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic hypertension after renal transplantation in children is frequent, occurring in 85% of the cases and may be the cause of severe neurologic complications. This can be due to multiple factors such as: rejection, recurrence of initial disease, steroid, etc. ... Among those factors, renal transplant artery stenosi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Barth MO,Gagnadoux MF,Mareschal JL,Garel L,Mamou-Mani T,Brunelle FO

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Up to now, the presence of elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) in acute neurological disorders is suspected by clinical and neuroimaging findings, but its verification depends on invasive techniques. Based on our experimental findings of rapid dilatation of human optic nerve sheaths (ONS), we investigated whether thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Helmke K,Hansen HC

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00