Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Cerebellar low-grade astrocytomas (CLGAs) of childhood are benign tumours and are usually curable by surgical resection alone or combined with adjuvant radiotherapy. OBJECTIVE:To undertake a retrospective study of our children with CLGA to determine the optimum schedule for surveillance imaging following initial surgery. In this report we describe the phenomenon of spontaneous regression of residual tumour and discuss its prognostic significance regarding future imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review was conducted of children treated for histologically proven CLGA at Great Ormond Street Hospital from 1988 to 1998. RESULTS:Of 83 children with CLGA identified, 13 (15.7%) had incomplete resections. Two children with large residual tumours associated with persistent symptoms underwent additional treatment. Eleven children were followed by surveillance imaging alone for a mean of 6.83 years (range 2-13.25 years). Spontaneous tumour regression was seen in 5 (45.5%) of the 11 children. There were no differences in age, gender, symptomatology, histological grade or Ki-67 fractions between those with spontaneous tumour regression and those with progression. There was a non-significant trend that larger volume residual tumours progressed. CONCLUSIONS:Residual tumour followed by surveillance imaging may either regress or progress. For children with residual disease we recommend surveillance imaging every 6 months for the first 2 years, every year for years 3, 4 and 5, then every second year if residual tumour is still present 5 years after initial surgery. This would detect not only progressive or recurrent disease, but also spontaneous regression which can occur later than disease progression.
journal_name
Pediatr Radioljournal_title
Pediatric radiologyauthors
Gunny RS,Hayward RD,Phipps KP,Harding BN,Saunders DEdoi
10.1007/s00247-005-1546-zkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
1086-91issue
11eissn
0301-0449issn
1432-1998journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Fluoroscopy is an important, sometimes vital radiological procedure in paediatric patients with high variability in frequency and technique. OBJECTIVE:To obtain data on paediatric fluoroscopy practice in Europe using a simple questionnaire mailed to 191 children's hospitals. RESULTS:Eighty-eight radiology ...
journal_title:Pediatric radiology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Knowledge of ovarian volume is important for diagnostic evaluations; however, normal ovarian volume studies on children and adolescents are lacking. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze age-specific ovarian volume and identify the diverse factors that contribute to ovarian diagnoses. MATERIALS AND METHODS...
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journal_title:Pediatric radiology
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journal_title:Pediatric radiology
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journal_title:Pediatric radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Pediatric radiology
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