Correction to: Plea for a standardized imaging approach to disorders of sex development in neonates: Consensus proposal from European Society of Paediatric Radiology task force.

abstract：:Primitive malignant renal tumours comprise 6% of all childhood cancers. Wilms tumour (WT) or nephroblastoma is the most frequent type accounting for more than 90%. Imaging alone cannot differentiate between these tumours with certainty but it plays an important role in screening, diagnostic workup, assessment of thera...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Smets AM,de Kraker J

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ipsilateral deviation of the uterus (IDU) has been suggested to be specific for torsion. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the sensitivity and specificity of IDU in diagnosing torsion. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the pelvic US examinations in girls performed at Nationwide Children's Hospital i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Harmon JC,Binkovitz LA,Stephens J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pontine tumors carry the worst prognosis of all brain tumors. In most cases, the diagnosis is based solely on MR imaging, without biopsy. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MR findings of pontine tumors at diagnosis and during follow-up and correlate those with prognosis and to assess the value of MR imaging in pati...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kornreich L,Schwarz M,Karmazyn B,Cohen IJ,Shuper A,Michovitz S,Yaniv I,Fenig E,Horev G

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three of seven infants afflicted with congenital syphilis at our institution in the past five years showed diffuse pulmonary infiltrates. These persisted long after adequate antibiotic treatment of the primary infection. Review of pathologic literature suggests these infiltrates represent pulmonary immaturity, extrame...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Austin R,Melhem RE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral cystic adrenal tumours are a rare presentation of neuroblastoma. Intratumoural haemorrhage is a frequent finding in neuroblastoma, but is rarely symptomatic. We present an 11-month-old girl with predominantly cystic bilateral neuroblastomas and distant lymph-node metastasis. Massive intracystic haemorrhage a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pinarli FG,Danaci M,Tander B,Dagdemir A,Diren B,Acar S,Rizalar R

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the skull base presenting with neuro-ophthalmologic abnormalities or cavernous sinus involvement is very rare in children. We have found only 13 reported cases of cavernous sinus involvement by lymphoma [1]. We report the case of the youngest child diagnosed with Burkitt's lymphoma of...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kalina P,Black K,Woldenberg R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the hips is being increasingly used to confirm hip reduction after surgery and spica cast placement for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). OBJECTIVE:To review a single institutional experience with post-spica MRI in children undergoing closed or open hip reduction ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Jadhav SP,More SR,Shenava V,Zhang W,Kan JH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Additional fractures occur in association with proximal radius fractures, but the extent of these secondary injuries has not been systematically assessed. OBJECTIVE:To ascertain the frequency and nature of additional fractures associated with proximal radius injuries in a large pediatric cohort. MATERIALS ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Degnan AJ,Ho-Fung VM,Nguyen JC,Barrera CA,Lawrence JTR,Kaplan SL

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. To determine the incidence of neurologic complications of cerebral angiography in children with moyamoya syndrome (MMS) as compared to children without MMS. Materials and methods. One-hundred-ninety consecutive cerebral angiograms obtained in 152 children were evaluated. Sixty of these angiograms were obtaine...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Robertson RL,Chavali RV,Robson CD,Barnes PD,Eldredge EA,Burrows PE,Scott RM

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires (984) were submitted to pediatric radiologists to determine how often odontoid fractures were missed on lateral views and detected on open-mouth odontoid views in children under 5 years. Other questions relating to imaging protocols of the odontoid also were included, and there were 432 respon...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Swischuk LE,John SD,Hendrick EP

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are common gastrointestinal abnormalities in neonates and infants. Four patients with the association of malrotation and Hirschsprung's disease are reported. A delay in diagnosis may be complicated by midgut volvulus or enterocolitis. The diagnostic and therapeutic implications o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Filston HC,Kirks DR

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective study documents the incidence and distribution of fractures in 117 children with end-stage liver disease who underwent orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) over a 6-year period (1987-1993). Both the pre- and post-OLT phases were included. Nineteen children (16.2 %) sustained a total of 69 fracture...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hill SA,Kelly DA,John PR

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Posterior rib fractures in young children have a high positive predictive value for non-accidental injury (NAI). Combined data of five studies on birth trauma (115,756 live births) showed no cases of rib fractures resulting from birth trauma. There have, however, been sporadic cases reported in the literatur...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： van Rijn RR,Bilo RA,Robben SG

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle inflammation is a relatively common pathological process in childhood. The diagnosis of the underlying cause relies on an appreciation of the pattern of clinical features, as well as the results of biochemical, histological and radiological investigations. Often the clinical and biochemical features are non-spe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Johnson K,Davis PJ,Foster JK,McDonagh JE,Ryder CA,Southwood TR

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of evolving duodenal hematomas in children are unknown. OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI changes exhibited by evolving duodenal hematomas and the likely mechanisms behind these changes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the MR features of in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Zhou H,Ma X,Sheng M,Lai C,Fu J

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to assess relationships between thyroid hormone status and findings on brain MRI, a subset of babies was recruited to a multi-centre randomised, placebo-controlled trial of levothyroxine (LT4) supplementation for babies born before 28 weeks' gestation (known as the TIPIT study, for Thyroxine supplem...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ng SM,Turner MA,Gamble C,Didi M,Victor S,Atkinson J,Sluming V,Parkes LM,Tietze A,Abernethy LJ,Weindling AM

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 12 pathologically proven lesions of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) of bone were reviewed retrospectively. MR identified all lesions, three of which were not identified on plain radiographs. In all cases, MR showed greater abnormality than did plain radiographs. With one exception...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： George JC,Buckwalter KA,Cohen MD,Edwards MK,Smith RR

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate cystourethrography in the era of fetal screening, we evaluated retrospectively the clinical and imaging findings of all children up to the age of 1 year who underwent a cystourethrogram in a 5-year period (1987-1992). There were 292 children, 64 neonates (< 1 month, 51 boys, 13 girls) and 228 infants (1 mo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Coret A,Morag B,Katz M,Lotan D,Heyman Z,Hertz M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subglottic haemangioma causes progressive and life-threatening stridor, typically manifesting at age 2-3 months. Standard diagnosis is by laryngoscopy. Larynx sonography is rarely used but allows assessment of the presence and extension of a mass that impinges on the subglottic airway. The additional use of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rossler L,Rothoeft T,Teig N,Koerner-Rettberg C,Deitmer T,Rieger CH,Hamelmann E

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) T1 relaxometry (mapping) has been reported as a quantitative biomarker of liver injury due to inflammation and fibrosis. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between liver MRI T1 relaxometry measurements obtained using a modified Look-Locker inversion recovery (MOLLI) pulse ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dillman JR,Serai SD,Miethke AG,Singh R,Tkach JA,Trout AT

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Jablonski C,Wiessner M,Kohn M,Fendel H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of Wilms' tumor is usually made by excretory urography after the patient presents with an abdominal mass. A diagnosis prior to the appearance of an obvious mass might result in an improved cure rate and less morbid therapy. The three cases described illustrate the difficulty in making an earlier diagnosi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Woodard JR,Gay BB Jr,Rutherford CR Jr

更新日期：1975-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to evaluate the role of gadolinium-DOTA enhanced MRI in the management of painful osseous crises in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA), nine children with SCA underwent MRI, bone scans and ultrasonographic studies during 11 osseous crises. Imaging findings were compared with the final diagnosis: three acu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bonnerot V,Sebag G,de Montalembert M,Wioland M,Glorion C,Girot R,Lallemand D

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging is a crucial part of the evaluation of children with primary liver malignancies. In addition to staging the intrahepatic extent of the tumour, the 2005 revision of the PRETEXT system specifies certain criteria for assessment of extrahepatic disease. This article reviews the imaging findings of two of these cri...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Roebuck DJ,Sebire NJ,Pariente D

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus (HSV) type I causes a fulminant necrotising meningoencephalitis distinguished from other encephalitides by its focal and often haemorrhagic nature. Specific antiviral therapy with acyclovir can significantly improve the prognosis. We present MRI findings of two cases of herpes simplex encephalitis...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lee JW,Kim IO,Kim WS,Yeon KM,Lee HJ,Hwang YS

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary infection with SARS-CoV-2 virus (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2; COVID-19) has rapidly spread worldwide to become a global pandemic. OBJECTIVE:To collect paediatric COVID-19 cases worldwide and to summarize both clinical and imaging findings in children who tested positive on poly...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Caro-Dominguez P,Shelmerdine SC,Toso S,Secinaro A,Toma P,Damasio MB,Navallas M,Riaza-Martin L,Gomez-Pastrana D,Ghadimi Mahani M,Desoky SM,Ugas Charcape CF,Almanza-Aranda J,Ucar ME,Lovrenski J,Gorkem SB,Alexopoulou E,Cie

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gadolinium-based contrast agents can increase the accuracy and expediency of an MRI examination. However the benefits of a contrast-enhanced scan must be carefully weighed against the well-documented risks associated with administration of exogenous contrast media. The purpose of this review is to discuss commercially...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gale EM,Caravan P,Rao AG,McDonald RJ,Winfeld M,Fleck RJ,Gee MS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A young woman died following bronchography. The bilateral bronchogram done under general anesthesia without fluoroscopic control was associated with extensive small airway filling or "alveolarization" of the contrast medium. The oily Dionosil used had been heated in an autoclave. Experiments showed that the viscosity ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： McAlister WH

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasound is seldom available at paediatric centres; therefore drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts in children has traditionally been achieved by surgery. OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the feasibility and safety of performing image-guided internal drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts with a flanged...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Patel PA,Gibson C,Minhas KS,Stuart S,De Coppi P,Roebuck DJ

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aberrant cervical thymus is an uncommon entity to be considered in the differential diagnosis of neck masses in children, so a preoperative diagnosis has rarely been made. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the ultrasound features of aberrant cervical thymus and determine if recognition o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Han BK,Yoon HK,Suh YL

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00