Phalangeal microgeodic syndrome in childhood.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of Hirschsprung's disease is usually made in neonates but often considered in older infants and children with constipation: these children may be referred for barium enema. Since it is widely accepted that a normal barium enema does not exclude Hirschsprung's disease, some children, after a nor...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Reid JR,Buonomo C,Moreira C,Kozakevich H,Nurko SJ

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary venous anomalies comprise a wide spectrum of anatomical variations and their clinical presentations may vary from the relatively benign single partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) to the critical obstructed total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC). We briefly review the common ano...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Dyer KT,Hlavacek AM,Meinel FG,De Cecco CN,McQuiston AD,Schoepf UJ,Pietris NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic orbital inflammation (IOI) is defined as a benign non-infective clinical syndrome characterized by features of non-specific inflammation of the orbit without identifiable local or systemic causes. This can be called orbital myositis if the inflammation is predominantly in the orbital muscles. It is a diagno...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Browne MA,O'Keefe M,Twomey E,Donoghue V,Ryan S

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New developments in processing of digital radiographs (DR), including multi-frequency processing (MFP), allow optimization of image quality and radiation dose. This is particularly promising in children as they are believed to be more sensitive to ionizing radiation than adults. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Precht H,Gerke O,Rosendahl K,Tingberg A,Waaler D

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatic involvement is frequent in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), with focal biliary cirrhosis being the pathognomonic hepatic manifestation. In around one-quarter of CF patients, it results in CF-associated liver disease (CFLD). This occurs as a relatively early complication with the majority of patien...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Menten R,Leonard A,Clapuyt P,Vincke P,Nicolae AC,Lebecque P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sonography has been used to predict pneumatic reduction outcome in children with intussusception. OBJECTIVE:To assess the prognostic significance of fluid between the intussusceptum and intussuscepiens with respect to reduction outcome, lead point or necrosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms of children wi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gartner RD,Levin TL,Borenstein SH,Han BK,Blumfield E,Murphy R,Freeman K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pleural effusion at presentation in Hodgkin lymphoma has been associated with inferior outcome but has not been systematically evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether pleural effusion at presentation in children with Hodgkin lymphoma is a primary indicator of poor prognosis or secondary to associated fact...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： McCarten KM,Metzger ML,Drachtman RA,Pei Q,Friedman DL,Schwartz CL,Kelly KM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen intracranial tumors were diagnosed by means of mechanical sector scanning through the infant's open fontanelle in a series consisting of 1150 examinations. In addition, integrated pulsed Doppler-sonography (duplex-scan technique) was used to diagnose malformations of intracranial vessels. We established five ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Strassburg HM,Sauer M,Weber S,Gilsbach J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solitary hamartomatous polyp of the colon in a four year old boy was diagnosed by colonic sonography while barium enema and colonoscopy were non-diagnostic. Colonic sonography provides an additional simple, relatively non-invasive modality for evaluation of the colon. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Walter DF,Govil S,Korula A,William RR,Chandy G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular malformations and hemangiomas are common in children but remain a source of confusion during diagnosis, in part because of the lack of a uniform terminology. With the existing treatments for hemangiomas and vascular malformations, it is important to make the correct diagnosis initially to prevent adverse phys...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Restrepo R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case of popliteal entrapment syndrome type I in an 11-year-old boy. Presenting symptoms were exercise-related pain and pallor in his left lower leg. The diagnosis of popliteal entrapment syndrome was established by acral plethysmography, colour-coded Doppler sonography and MRI. After myotomy of t...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schwarz T,Schellong SM,Neumann U,Traut H,Daniel WG

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aortic dilatation and dissection are rare but important complications of Turner syndrome that increase the risk of sudden death in young patients. OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of aortic MRI in patients with Turner syndrome; in particular to demonstrate early aortic dilatation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tota...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Chalard F,Ferey S,Teinturier C,Kalifa G

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ectopic thyroid gland is a well-known developmental anomaly. We present a child with a unique anatomical variant of this anomaly, namely double ectopic thyroid. The purpose of this report is to demonstrate the scintigraphic findings and to emphasize the importance of performing a thyroid scan in every case of thyroid ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hod N,Mindlin L,Cohenpour M,Horne T

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) are safe, repeatable imaging techniques. The aim of this paper is to discuss the advantages, technical factors and possible clinical applications of these imaging tools in focal renal lesions in children. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Damasio MB,Ording Müller LS,Augdal TA,Avni FE,Basso L,Bruno C,Ključevšek D,Littooij AS,Franchi-Abella S,Lobo LM,Mentzel HJ,Napolitano M,Ntoulia A,Riccabona M,Stafrace S,Woźniak MMM,Petit P

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shaken baby syndrome/abusive head trauma is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in infants. The presence of a diffuse subdural hematoma without evidence of accident is a key diagnostic clue. The hematoma is typically attributed to rupture of the cerebral bridging veins due to violent shaking, with or without im...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Adamsbaum C,Morel B,Ducot B,Antoni G,Rey-Salmon C

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cat-scratch disease (CSD) may develop visceral manifestations such as hepatic and splenic granulomas. Normally, the granulomas disappear within 1-5 months. Two previous reports have described the evolution of splenic lesions into small calcifications. We report a case of cat-scratch disease in which long...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Talenti E,Cesaro S,Scapinello A,Perale R,Zanesco L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the US and MR appearances in a case of persistent Müllerian duct syndrome, a rare form of inherited male pseudohermaphroditism characterised by the presence of uterus and fallopian tubes in a normally virilised 46XY male. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Di Cesare E,Di Bartolo De Vincentiis V,Maffey MV,Splendiani A,Masciocchi C

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphatic malformations (LMs) are congenital lesions of the lymphatic system and consist of lymphatic channels and cystic spaces of varying sizes. Recent evidence has shown that LMs respond well to intralesional sclerotherapy. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this retrospective study is to evaluate the outcome and ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shergill A,John P,Amaral JG

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative radiologic/pathologic study of 45 newborns with primary and secondary pulmonary hypoplasia is presented and 43 cases were proven at autopsy. From 9 cases with primary pulmonary hypoplasia, 7 could be identified by 3 independent observers on chest radiographs. The roentgen criteria of primary pulmonary hypo...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Langer R,Kaufmann HJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The volume of CT examinations has increased with resultant increases in collective dose values over the last decade. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the impact of the tube current and voltage modulation for dose values and image quality of pediatric head CT examinations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Head CT examinations wer...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Santos J,Foley S,Paulo G,McEntee MF,Rainford L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case is presented in which chronic renal failure led to intense visceral calcification, mainly to the lungs and heart. The discovery of cardiac calcifications on plain chest radiographs is exceedingly rare in renal patients. Punctate calcific deposits with an almost homogeneous distribution throughout the cardiac mu...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： de Moraes CR

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children, leukemia is the most common malignancy, and approximately 75% of leukemias are acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Central nervous system leukemia is found at diagnosis in fewer than 5% of children with ALL. Leukemic intracranial masses have been described with acute myeloid leukemia, but ALL presenting a...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Forester CM,Braunreiter CL,Yaish H,Hedlund GL,Afify Z

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although there is much evidence supporting a relationship between primary varicocoele and venous incompetence of the saphenofemoral junction in adults, there is no evidence for such a relationship during adolescence. Because of the effect of age and future occupation (standing upright for long periods) on th...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Karadeniz-Bilgili MY,Basar H,Simsir I,Unal B,Batislam E

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Late-onset noninfectious pulmonary complications (LONIPCs) are life-threatening complications of bone marrow transplantation (BMT). Several pathological patterns are described in the literature with different prognoses, and with different relationships to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). The role of high-re...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Merlini L,Borzani IM,Anooshiravani M,Rochat I,Ozsahin AH,Hanquinet S

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shaken-baby syndrome (SBS) is a type of child abuse caused by violent shaking of an infant, with or without impact, and characterized by subdural hematomas, retinal hemorrhages, and occult bone fractures. Parenchymal brain lesions in SBS may be missed or underestimated on CT scans, but can be detected at an earlier st...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Parizel PM,Ceulemans B,Laridon A,Ozsarlak O,Van Goethem JW,Jorens PG

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a girl with Lenz-Majewski syndrome associated with craniovertebral junction stenosis that led to communicating hydrocephalus and cervical myelopathy. The life-threatening complication was related to progressive craniovertebral hyperostosis that rapidly exacerbated during early childhood. Despite initial succ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Mizuguchi K,Miyazaki O,Nishimura G,Ishigro A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increased importance of CT radiation dose to health care providers, patients and the general public, there is an increased responsibility to minimize patient dose effectively. Bismuth shields offer a simple strategy to reduce dose to certain anterior radiosensitive organs such as breasts and eyes. However, in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Samei E

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a child with a rapidly growing mass and lytic skull lesion that on pathologic evaluation was diagnosed as cranial fasciitis. This disease entity is not widely known by radiologists, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of lytic skull lesions. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hunter NS,Bulas DI,Chadduck WM,Chandra R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Excessive cervical flexion-extension accompanying mild to severe impact injuries can lead to C2 synchondrosal fractures in young children. OBJECTIVE:To characterize and classify C2 synchondrosal fracture patterns. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed imaging and medical records of children who...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rusin JA,Ruess L,Daulton RS

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous paper, the normal sonographic anatomy of the larynx has been described. The pathological findings of this method, its advantages and its drawbacks are now discussed and compared to endoscopy and plain films. It appears to be a very interesting method for functional disorders and space-occupying lesions. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Garel C,Hassan M,Legrand I,Elmaleh M,Narcy P

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00