Abstract:
:This paperwork deals with the obtaining and characterisation of new acrylic cements for bone surgery. The final mixture of cement contains derivatives of methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate, methacrylic acid or 2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propane sulphonic acid. The idea of using these monomers is sustained by their ability to form ionic bonds with barium, which is responsible for X-ray reflection and by the biocompatibility of these structures. The strategy consists in the obtaining of core-shell structures through heterogeneous polymerisation, which are used for final cement's manufacture. The orthopaedic cements were characterised by SEM, EDX, compression resistance and cytotoxicity assays.
journal_name
J Biomechjournal_title
Journal of biomechanicsauthors
Rusen E,Zaharia C,Zecheru T,Mărculescu B,Filmon R,Chappard D,Bădulescu R,Cincu Cdoi
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.05.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
3349-53issue
15eissn
0021-9290issn
1873-2380pii
S0021-9290(07)00204-7journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A three-dimensional finite element model of the human head is presented. The model has been validated against two sets of experimental results. To assess injury likelihood of the head subjected to impact loading, the structural intensity (SI) methodology is introduced in accordance with the prevailing practice in expe...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.11.015
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transitory tasks, such as gait termination, involve interactions between neural and biomechanical factors that challenge postural stability and head stabilization patterns in older adults. The aim of the study was to compare upper body patterns of acceleration during planned gait termination at different speeds betwee...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.10.019
更新日期:2017-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency spectrum of the elbow movements of one normal subject and six handicapped subjects were obtained in order to investigate the possibility of using this technique in quantifying athetosis. The frequency spectrum technique appears to be useful but data from more subjects must be obtained and specific detail...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9290(85)90046-6
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A more fundamental understanding about the act of manual lifting can be provided by the assessment of the total production of power and the power generated in joints. The present study is concerned with the validity of the estimations of these parameters. Four subjects lifted an 18.8 kg load while they were filmed and...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9290(92)90045-3
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A computer-controlled mechanical culture system was designed to investigate the interaction between mechanical stimuli and the metabolism of articular cartilage. The main features of this system include the following capabilities: (1) Accurately controlled static, permanent cyclic or intermittent cyclic mechanical loa...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9290(97)00040-7
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy patellofemoral (PF) joint mechanics are critical to optimal function of the knee joint. Patellar maltracking may lead to large joint reaction loads and high stresses on the articular cartilage, increasing the risk of cartilage wear and the onset of osteoarthritis. While the mechanical sources of PF joint dysfu...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.12.020
更新日期:2016-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Data on articular cartilage thickness in the living are important for the design for computer models, aimed at preoperatively assessing the effect of surgical procedures on joint contact and load transmission, and for the calculation of cartilage material properties from its deformational behavior as determined during...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9290(97)81146-3
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in magnesium (Mg) and its alloys as biomaterials for orthopaedic applications, as they possess desirable mechanical properties, good biocompatibility, and biodegradability. Also shown to be osteoinductive, Mg-based materials could be particularly advantageous in func...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-06-27 00:00:00
abstract::Quantifying angular joint kinematics of the upper body is a useful method for assessing upper limb function. Joint angles are commonly obtained via motion capture, tracking markers placed on anatomical landmarks. This method is associated with limitations including administrative burden, soft tissue artifacts, and int...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.02.028
更新日期:2018-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study we were able to accurately fit experimental data on arterial tissues at supra-physiological loads using a material model that accounts for softening/damage only in the portion of the model associated with the collagen fibers (Weisbecker et al., 2012). Naturally, this result leads to the hypothesis ...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2013.04.025
更新日期:2013-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::An axisymmetric finite element model of a body-disc-body unit has been developed and used to study the relative effects of two distinct direction-dependent material representations of the disc annulus on the predicted state of stresses in the disc. The annulus fibrosus is modelled either as nonhomogeneous fibre reinfo...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9290(89)90050-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As 3-dimensional (3D) motion-capture for clinical gait analysis continues to evolve, new methods must be developed to improve the detection of gait cycle events based on kinematic data. Recently, the application of principal component analysis (PCA) to gait data has shown promise in detecting important biomechanical f...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-08-22 00:00:00
abstract::2D, coronal plane, finite elements models (FEMs) were developed from orthogonal radiographs of a diaphyseal tibial fracture and its reparative tissue at four different time points during healing. Each callus was separated into regions of common tissue histology by computerised radiographic analysis. Starting point val...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0021-9290(99)00189-x
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biomechanical characteristics of bone tissue and its cells under mechanical stress are significant for bone biomechanics research, but the mechanism of mechanotransduction is still unknown. It has been established that the actin cytoskeleton of osteoblasts plays an important role in this process. However, the stru...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.08.010
更新日期:2008-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyses the influence of dynamic hydrostatic pressure on chondrogenesis of human meniscus-derived fibrochondrocytes and explores the differences in chondrogenic differentiation under loading conditions between cells derived from the avascular inner zone and vascularized outer region of the meniscus. Aggreg...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.02.003
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physical mechanism that drives blood flow in the valveless tubular embryonic heart is still debatable whether it is peristaltic flow or valveless dynamic suction. Previous studies of valveless pumping were concerned with either the role of the excitation parameters or the mechanisms that generate the unidirectiona...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with spastic cerebral palsy (SCP) exhibit restricted joint range of motion and increased joint stiffness due to structural alterations of their muscles. Little is known about which muscle-tendon structures are responsible for these alterations. The aim of this study was to compare the passive mechanics of ...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.06.008
更新日期:2011-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Groups of rats were killed at 2, 6, 12, and 24 months of age. From dissected left and right mandibles in each rat, three pairs of transverse sections were cut at the incisal, middle, and basal regions of the incisor. One section in each pair was loaded until failure and a stress-strain curve for the periodontal ligame...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.11.013
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new transducer was developed for in situ measurement of the force vector in a complex muscle. The transducer measures the magnitude, and the line of action of a force in a single plane. The dynamic range of the transducer is 0-5 N. This range includes the small forces developed by an active motor unit and the relati...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0021-9290(96)84545-3
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanical properties of vertebrate erythrocytes depend on their cytoskeletal protein networks. Membrane skeleton proteins spectrin and protein 4.1 (4.1R) cross-link with actin to maintain membrane stability under mechanical stress. Phosphorylation of 4.1R alters the affinity of 4.1R for spectrin-actin binding and...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2014.07.022
更新日期:2014-10-17 00:00:00
abstract::The Leap Motion Controller (LMC) is a low-cost, markerless motion capture device that tracks hand, wrist and forearm position. Integration of this technology into healthcare applications has begun to occur rapidly, making validation of the LMC׳s data output an important research goal. Here, we perform a detailed evalu...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2016.04.006
更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::The active control of the trunk plays an important role in frontal plane gait stability. We characterized trunk control in response to different step widths using a novel feedback system and examined the different effects of wide and narrow step widths as they each present unique task demands. Twenty healthy young adu...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2020.110135
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::Accurate modeling of soft tissue motion effects relative to bone during impact requires knowledge of the mass of soft and rigid tissues in living people. Holmes et al., [2005. Predicting in vivo soft tissue masses of the lower extremity using segment anthropometric measures and DXA. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 21...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.02.013
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Materials, including bone, often fail due to loading in the presence of critical flaws. The relative amount, location, and interaction of these flaws within a stressed volume of material play a role in determining the failure properties of the structure. As materials are generally imperfect, larger volumes of material...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.05.025
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The comparative study was performed to investigate the biomechanical properties (maximum tangential stiffness, maximum tangential modulus and tensile strength) of expanded mucoperiosteal palatal tissue after rapid expansion regimen correlated with histological findings. Rabbit palatal model was used to correlate the n...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2011.01.012
更新日期:2011-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to determine the feasibility of using a single inertial measurement unit (IMU) placed on the sacrum to estimate 3-dimensional ground reaction force (F) during linear acceleration and change of direction tasks. Force plate measurements of F and estimates from the proposed IMU metho...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2017.07.035
更新日期:2017-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pulsatile tinnitus (PT), characterized as pulse-synchronous, is generally objective. Sigmoid sinus (SS) venous sound is widely suggested to be a possible sound source of PT. The dehiscence and thinness of SS cortical plate (CP) was commonly reported as PT pathology in previous studies, but lack quantitative or biomech...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2018.12.049
更新日期:2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Stress analysis in the individual parts of the scapula under normal physiological conditions is necessary to understand the load transfer mechanism, its relation with morphology of bone and to analyse the deviations in stress patterns due to implantation of the glenoid. The purpose of this study was to obtain stress d...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.11.025
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The performance criterion in maximum vertical jumping has typically been assumed to simply raise the center of mass as high as possible. In many sporting activities minimizing movement time during the jump is likely also critical to successful performance. The purpose of this study was to examine maximum height jumps ...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2015.04.021
更新日期:2015-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::The anatomy of the distal femur has a predominant influence on the mechanics of both patello- and tibio-femoral joints. Especially, the morphological degeneration of the trochlear region dramatically affects the overall knee biomechanics and, from a clinical point of view, the staging of such a degeneration is fundame...
journal_title:Journal of biomechanics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.07.008
更新日期:2019-09-20 00:00:00