Clarification of how HIV-1 DNA and protein immunizations may be better used to obtain HIV-1-specific mucosal and systemic immunity.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Viruses from two antigenically distinct influenza B strains have co-circulated since the mid-1980s, yet inactivated trivalent influenza vaccines (TIVs) with either the Victoria or Yamagata lineage could only provide limited protection from influenza B strain. Quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) including bo...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Wang SY,Liu SZ,Chu K,Zhao Y,Zhu FC,Hu YM,Meng FY,Li JX,Luo L,Yang JY,Liu P,Yu J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lassa virus (LASV) is the most prevalent arenavirus in West Africa and is responsible for several hundred thousand infections and thousands of deaths annually. The sizeable disease burden, numerous imported cases of Lassa fever (LF) and the possibility that LASV can be used as an agent of biological warfare make a str...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Lukashevich IS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patent and proprietary medicine vendors (PPMVs) are widespread in communities and can potentially be used to expand access to routine immunization especially in underserved areas. In this study, we aimed to assess their readiness to implement routine immunization in Kano, Nigeria and identify factors associa...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Adamu AA,Gadanya MA,Jalo RI,Uthman OA,Nnaji CA,Bello IW,Wiysonge CS

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite high 1-dose vaccination coverage, breakthrough varicella infections still occur. Therefore, 2-dose vaccination is recommended to enhance the immune response to the virus. However, the reported incremental vaccine effectiveness (VE) of 2-dose vaccination varies widely among studies. METHODS:To determ...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Yin M,Xu X,Liang Y,Ni J

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants offer an attractive alternative for the production and delivery of subunit vaccines. Various antigens have been expressed at sufficiently high levels in plants to render vaccine development practical. An increasing body of evidence demonstrates that these plant-produced antigens can induce immunogenic responses...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Streatfield SJ,Howard JA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly renowned in the vaccines world, Stanley A. Plotkin has worked at many leading institutions throughout his career, and is Emeritus Professor of the University of Pennsylvania and Adjunct Professor of the Johns Hopkins University. In 1991, Plotkin joined Sanofi Pasteur and worked there from 1991 to 1997, and now ...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Plotkin SA,Rees J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the molecular farming area, transient expression approaches for pharmaceutical proteins production, mainly recombinant monoclonal antibodies and vaccines, were developed almost two decades ago and, to date, these systems basically depend on Agrobacterium-mediated delivery and virus expression machinery. We survey h...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Komarova TV,Baschieri S,Donini M,Marusic C,Benvenuto E,Dorokhov YL

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjugate vaccines using diphtheria toxoid variant (CRM(197)), diphtheria toxoid and tetanus toxoid (TT) as carrier protein may induce immune interactions (interference or impairment as measured by lower antibody levels, or enhancement [higher antibody levels]) when coadministered with other vaccines. Immune enhanceme...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Borrow R,Dagan R,Zepp F,Hallander H,Poolman J

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several subtypes of influenza A viruses with pandemic potential are endemic in bird populations throughout Asia, Africa and the Middle East, and evidence suggests that these viruses are adapting to the mammalian host. As emphasized by the high mortality rate of humans infected with H5N1 viruses, this situation present...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Barrett PN,Portsmouth D,Ehrlich HJ

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:It has been almost fifty years since the Towne strain was used by Plotkin and collaborators as the first vaccine candidate for cytomegalovirus (CMV). While that approach showed partial efficacy, there have been a multitude of challenges to improve on the promise of a CMV vaccine. Efforts have been dichotom...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Diamond DJ,La Rosa C,Chiuppesi F,Contreras H,Dadwal S,Wussow F,Bautista S,Nakamura R,Zaia JA

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, tuberculosis, and malaria are responsible for most human deaths produced by infectious diseases worldwide. Vaccination against HIV requires generation of memory T cells and neutralizing antibodies, mucosal immunity, and stimulation of an inn...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Kilpeläinen A,Maya-Hoyos M,Saubí N,Soto CY,Joseph Munne J

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The management of advanced prostate cancer, specifically metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), remains a therapeutic challenge. Sipuleucel-T (Provenge; APC8015) was approved by the FDA in 2010 for the treatment of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic mCRPC patients, and it remains the only FDA-approv...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Wei XX,Fong L,Small EJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through the continuous efforts of several generations, China has become one of the few countries in the world that is capable of independently addressing all the requirements by the Expanded Program on Immunization. Regulatory science is applied to continuously improve the vaccine regulatory system. Passing the prequa...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Xu M,Liang Z,Xu Y,Wang J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review deals with specific immunotherapy performed with pollen vaccines. Pollen allergens, the immunological mechanism of allergic inflammation and the mechanisms behind successful specific immunotherapy treatment of seasonal pollen allergy shall be discussed. The different approaches to develop improved regimes ...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Movérare R

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With approximately 2.4 billion people at risk, Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection caused by an infectious bite of an Anopheles mosquito continues to be a major cause of mortality and morbidity, mainly in the tropics and subtropics. Measures to control the mosquito vector on a broad scale are expensive and need to...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Walther M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combination vaccines have been used for many years in the USA as part of the primary infant immunization series. However, the current program still requires up to 24 injections by 18 months of age. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices in the USA recommends the use of combination vaccines whenever possible....

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： White C,Halperin SA,Scheifele DW

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated memory responses and antibody persistence to diphtheria-toxoid, tetanus-toxoid, whole-cell-pertussis (DTwP), and Hepatitis-B vaccines in HIV-unexposed, HIV-exposed-uninfected and HIV-infected children previously randomized to initiate time-limited ART at 6-10 weeks (ART-Immed) or when clinically...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Simani OE,Izu A,Nunes MC,Violari A,Cotton MF,Van Niekerk N,Adrian PV,Madhi SA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As pregnant women are at increased risk of influenza infection and influenza-related complications, immunization with inactivated influenza vaccine during the influenza season is recommended. Vaccination during pregnancy is considered to provide benefits for both the mothers and their young infants. In 2009, the novel...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Hisano M,Yamaguchi K

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is a growing interest in developing curative strategies for HIV infection. Therapeutic vaccines are one of the most promising approaches. We will review the current knowledge and the new challenges in this research field. Areas covered: PubMed and ClinicalTrial.gov databases were searched to review t...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Leal L,Lucero C,Gatell JM,Gallart T,Plana M,García F

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Syphilis, caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum subspecies pallidum, continues to be a globally prevalent disease despite remaining susceptible to penicillin treatment. Syphilis vaccine development is a viable preventative approach that will serve to complement public health-oriented syphilis prevent...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Lithgow KV,Cameron CE

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A key challenge to HIV vaccine development is the integration of HIV proviral DNA into the host genome upon infection. Therefore, an optimal vaccine should block infection within hours of viral exposure, providing 'sterilizing immunity' at mucosal sites and in blood via potent, broadly reactive antibody to the HIV env...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Malkevitch NV,Robert-Guroff M

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumococcal disease is a major health problem worldwide. Large, rapid declines in overall invasive pneumococcal disease and mucosal disease in children, reductions in vaccine-type disease in unvaccinated children and adults (indirect effects) and significant drops in antibiotic-resistant infections were observed afte...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Dinleyici EC,Yargic ZA

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Buruli disease, caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans, is an emerging infectious disease in tropical areas, particularly West Africa, which can cause deep necrotizing skin lesions, called Buruli ulcer. Buruli disease affects all age groups but about 50% of the cases are diagnosed in children. There is no evidence that Buru...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Huygen K

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic oligodeoxynucleotides (ODN) containing unmethylated CpG motifs act as immune adjuvants, improving the immune response elicited by coadministered vaccines. Combining CpG ODN with anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA), the licensed human vaccine, can increase the speed, magnitude and avidity of the resultant anti-ant...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Klinman DM

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis is the leading cause of meningococcal disease in developed countries. There is currently no vaccine offering wide-ranging protection. Development of a serogroup B polysaccharide-based vaccine has been hindered by potential risks of autoantibodies that cross-react with glycosylated ho...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Bai X,Borrow R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the use of traditional vaccines in the National Immunization Program, the introduction: of additional vaccines in Indonesia appears to be important to further reduce rates of childhood mortality. However, it typically takes at least two decades for additional vaccines to be introduced into the National ...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Suwantika AA,Postma MJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several new lyssaviruses have emerged in the past decade and it is likely that more remain to be discovered. There are six recognized genotypes of lyssavirus other than the rabies virus (genotype 1). All but one of these has been associated with human cases, with the resulting disease clinically similar to rabies. Rab...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Nel LH

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neisseria lactamica is a commensal organism that is closely related to Neisseria meningitidis, the causative agent of meningococcal disease. N. lactamica has many antigens in common with N. meningitidis, but it lacks a polysaccharide capsule and the serosubtyping antigen PorA. Carriage studies have demonstrated that N...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Gorringe AR

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Neisseria meningitidis causes invasive meningococcal disease (IMD), with the highest incidence observed in infants and young children. Meningococcal serogroups A, B, C, W, X, and Y account for almost all IMD cases worldwide. Available meningococcal vaccines targeting serogroups A, C, W, and Y (MenACWY) inc...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Martinón-Torres F,Serra L,Safadi MAP

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Streptococcus pneumoniae causes mucosal and invasive diseases with high morbidity and mortality. Introduction of the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) into routine infant immunization programs worldwide resulted in serotype 19A becoming a leading cause of the remaining pneumococcal disease bur...

journal_title：Expert review of vaccines

authors： Isturiz R,Sings HL,Hilton B,Arguedas A,Reinert RR,Jodar L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00