Abstract:
BACKGROUND:It is not clear why melanocyte disappearance occurs without fibrotic evolution in halo nevus and with fibrotic evolution in regressing melanoma. METHODS:Six halo nevi, seven regressing primary melanomas, and seven primary melanoma (PM) without regression were studied using immunohistochemistry for the phenotype of inflammatory infiltrate and the expression of cytokines involved in fibrogenesis or macrophage regulation. Melanocytes were also evaluated using electron microscopy. RESULTS:CD8(+) lymphocytes predominated in halo nevus, whereas CD4(+) lymphocytes prevailed in melanoma; a few macrophages were only found in melanoma. Fibrogenic cytokines, IL-6, platelet-derived growth factor, and transforming growth factor-beta were only expressed in melanoma, whereas basic fibroblastic growth factor was also expressed in halo nevus. Antifibrotic cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha was expressed at a higher degree in halo nevus. Cytokines involved in macrophage regulation were only expressed in melanoma. CONCLUSIONS:Fibrogenic cytokines were more frequently expressed in melanoma than in halo nevus, irrespective of regression. At ultrastructural level, melanocytes showed a more activated status in regressing melanoma than in halo nevus, in compliance with a milieu richer in cytokines. Although the cytokine microenvironment does not completely justify the fibrotic evolution in regressing PM, the higher TNF-alpha expression in halo nevus suggests a possible role in nonfibrotic evolution of this lesion.
journal_name
J Cutan Patholjournal_title
Journal of cutaneous pathologyauthors
Moretti S,Spallanzani A,Pinzi C,Prignano F,Fabbri Pdoi
10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00616.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-04-01 00:00:00pages
301-8issue
4eissn
0303-6987issn
1600-0560pii
CUP616journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Folliculo-sebaceous cystic hamartoma (FCH) was described as an entity recently and was defined as an adnexal hamartoma, showing above all an infundibular cystic structure linked to many sebaceous lobules. Differentiation toward the inferior segment of the hair follicle also occurs, although to a markedly lesser degree...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1998.tb01758.x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chromoblastomycosis is a chronic, suppurative, granulomatous mycosis usually confined to skin and subcutaneous tissues. The host defense mechanisms in chromoblastomycosis have not been extensively investigated. The purpose of the present study was to determine the distribution and pathways of the fungal anti...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.0303-6987.2004.0131.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some examples of Bowen disease lack the characteristic broad parakeratosis making their histopathologic diagnosis particularly difficult in small and incomplete biopsies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The archives of our dermatopathology laboratory were searched for cases of Bowen disease with >75% orthokeratosis (...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12610
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic amastigote-negative cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a diagnostic challenge, as the parasite load may be low, or absent in biopsy tissue sections. METHODS:A series of consecutive biopsy specimens, taken from 130 patients with a diagnosis of granulomatous dermatitis of unknown etiology, were reviewed....
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12927
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary cutaneous apocrine cribriform carcinoma (PCACC) is a rare tumor, clinically appearing as a solitary nodule, mostly involving extremities of females and this lesion usually raises a differential diagnosis with metastatic cribriform carcinomas, especially breast cancer. OBJECTIVE:To study GATA3 expres...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.13124
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an unusual benign apocrine hamartoma was studied by light microscopic, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopic methods. This tumor clinically showed a linear configuration and was located on the midline chest of a pubescent male. Microscopic studies revealed features of both a tubular apocrine adenoma ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1990.tb01678.x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distinction of metastatic carcinomas to the skin from poorly differentiated primary cutaneous carcinomas and sometimes primary benign adnexal tumors can pose a significant diagnostic challenge. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of p63 and podoplanin (D2-40) immunoreactivity for separating primary ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2010.01517.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidermal nevi (in the broad sense of epithelial nevi) may give rise to benign or malignant skin tumors. They may also be associated with anomalies of other organ systems in an epidermal nevus syndrome. RESULTS:This article describes a preterm infant with nevus sebaceus of the scalp and face, a large turban...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2003.00112.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometriosis is a condition where endometrial glands and stroma are ectopically located in sites other than the uterine cavity. Cutaneous endometriosis is very rare, representing approximately 1.1% of cases of extrapelvic endometriosis. We report a case of a 44-year-old female with no prior surgical history who prese...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2011.01681.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hobnail hemangioma (targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma) is a small benign vascular tumor of the superficial and mid-dermis. In contrast to its well-characterized histology, it has been unclear whether this tumor arises from blood vessel endothelial cells (BECs) or lymphatic vessel endothelial cells (LECs). ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2004.00192.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Folliculo-sebaceous hamartomas comprise a series of entities whose boundaries are imprecise. We present the clinical case of a folliculo-sebaceous cystic hamartoma of genital localization where the diagnosis was established based on the epithelial proliferation, but mostly, on the characteristic stroma. Because this l...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cup.12920
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 78-year-old woman with a history of follicular carcinoma of the thyroid developed a painless nodule on her face. A skin biopsy showed a dermal tumor composed of cells with granular, eosinophilic cytoplasm. Immunoperoxidase staining demonstrated thyroglobulin in the tumor cells, confirming the diagnosis of metastatic...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1985.tb01609.x
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31 year old Indian woman presented with bilateral axillary masses that became noticeable with the onset of puberty. The masses exhibited similar consistency to the adjacent normal breast tissue but lacked an associated nipple complex. The clinical impression was lipoma; however, mammography, ultrasonography and skin...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00713.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Fli-1 transcription factor functions in cellular proliferation and tumorigenesis. Its role in various neoplasms and its presence in lymphocytes suggest a link between Fli-1 dysregulation and the pathogenesis of mycosis fungoides (MF). In this study, we further elucidate this possible link. METHODS:Secti...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00535.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous regression (SR) of cancer is a rare but well-documented biological phenomenon, which is even rarer in the context of metastatic breast carcinoma. Different mechanisms of SR are still under debate, including immune-mediated response. We herein report a case of the SR of intralymphatic cutaneous metastases o...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13694
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ulceration and osteoclast-like giant cells are two pathological features uncommonly seen in dermatofibromas. To our knowledge, the presence of these features has not been previously described within the same lesion. METHODS:We report the clinical, histopathological and immunohistochemical findings of a 38-y...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01195.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Wnt-signaling pathway, involving beta-catenin, apc, and axin, plays a critical role in numerous developmental events. Alterations in the Wnt-signaling pathway have been detected in a wide variety of neoplasms. However, similar aberrations have not been described in Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC). The aim of...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00577.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidermolytic hyperkeratosis (EH) is a well-described histopathologic pattern characteristic of bullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma, an autosomal dominant genodermatosis. It is also noted in cutaneous disorders where mosaicism leads to containment of the clinical and histopathologic changes. EH has been obse...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00612.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Desmoplastic melanoma can be difficult to distinguish from desmoplastic melanocytic nevi both clinically and histopathologically. Several attempts have been made to explore the use of ancillary studies to facilitate this distinction. Prior work has suggested that immunohistochemical expression of p16 could help distin...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/cup.12186
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear cell atypical fibroxanthoma (CCAFX) is a rare variant of atypical fibroxanthoma (AFX), a pleomorphic dermal tumour associated with a good prognosis. A 67-year-old man presented with a rapidly growing nodule on the ear, which had appeared over a 2-week period. Sections showed an ulcerated nodule composed of pleom...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0303-6987.2006.00427.x
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with chronic myelocytic leukemia (CML) in blast transformation with extensive involvement of the skin is reported. The leukemic infiltrates consisted of blasts with lymphoblastoid morphology which were positive for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) by fluorescent assay. The infiltrates rapidly reso...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1980.tb01199.x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulomatous reactions at sites of previous cutaneous herpes zoster lesions occur, but their etiology is not known. Three tissue specimens from 5 cases identified clinically and histologically as post-zosteric granulomatous reactions were studied for the presence of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) deoxyribonucleic acid ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1993.tb01245.x
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertrophic lichen planus (LP) is a variant of LP favoring the lower extremities and showing prominent epidermal hyperplasia and hyperorthokeratosis. Contrary to dogma that eosinophils are rare in LP and variants, we noticed that some cases of hypertrophic LP have eosinophils in the absence of drug history....
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cup.12275
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ofuji's disease (OD) or eosinophilic pustular folliculitis and human immunodeficiency virus-associated eosinophilic folliculitis (HIV-EF) both show eosinophil-rich folliculocentric infiltrates, and it is not clear whether they are distinguishable pathologically. Follicular mucinosis (FM) has been observed in...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0560.2003.00076.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Changes in the clinical appearance of benign dermal nevi during pregnancy may be concerning for malignant transformation. Because the hormonal milieu of pregnancy has not proven to alter their banal behavior, histologic characterization is needed to prevent over-diagnosis and unnecessary treatment. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01491.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a rare and aggressive neuroendocrine tumor arising predominantly on sun-exposed skin of older and usually immunosuppressed individuals. METHODS:Using data from NCI's SEER (Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results) Program from 1973 to 2006, we analyzed the demographics and ...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2009.01370.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galli-Galli disease (GGD) and Dowling-Degos disease (DDD) are inherited skin diseases with variable progressive course. They are of benign and harmless behaviour but aesthetically annoying. They are subsumed within the group of reticulate pigmented disorders of the skin to which, additionally, Kitamura's and Haber's d...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.2008.00995.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with thrombocytopenia-absent radius (TAR) syndrome, multisystemic Langerhans cell histiocytosis and multiple reticulohistiocytomas. A mutational study by massive sequencing identified the Val600Glu (V600E) BRAF mutation in the Langerhans cell histiocytosis lesions, but no molecular alterations we...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/cup.13483
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Herpetic syringitis has been described as a rare manifestation of herpes virus infection in patients with an immunodeficiency, usually secondary to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Eccrine squamous syringometaplasia (ESS) is an infrequent alteration of the eccrine duct epithelium reported in association w...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1997.tb00817.x
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two collodion baby girls with disorder evolving into lamellar ichthyosis were followed by light and electron microscopy. Light microscopically, the neonatal colloidion skin was characterized by a thick compact stratum corneum which was PAS positive in its upper two thirds, by a thin stratum granulosum and by a non-aca...
journal_title:Journal of cutaneous pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0560.1977.tb00924.x
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00