Abstract：
BACKGROUND:The present study evaluated outcomes of patients undergoing proximal diversion using either a loop ileostomy or loop colostomy following distal colorectal resection for malignant and non-malignant disease. METHODS:A literature search of the Medline, Ovid, Embase and Cochrane databases was performed to identify studies published between 1966 and 2006, comparing loop ileostomy and loop colostomy to protect a distal colorectal anastomosis. A random effect meta-analytical technique was used and sensitivity analysis performed on studies published since 2000, higher quality papers, those reporting on 70 or more patients, and those reporting outcomes following colorectal cancer resections. RESULTS:Seven studies, including three randomised controlled trials, satisfied the inclusion criteria. Outcomes of a total of 1,204 patients were analysed, of whom 719 (59.7%) underwent defunctioning loop ileostomy. High stoma output was more common following ileostomy formation (OR = 5.39, 95% CI: 1.11, 26.12, P = 0.04), but wound infections following their reversal were significantly fewer (OR = 0.21, 95% CI: 0.07, 0.62, P = 0.004). Overall complications were less frequent for ileostomy patients in the subgroup of high quality studies (OR = 0.22, 95% CI: 0.08, 0.59, P = 0.003). CONCLUSION:The results of this meta-analysis suggest that ileostomy may be preferable to colostomy when used to defunction a distal colorectal anastomosis. Wound infections following stoma reversal were reduced, as were overall stoma-related complications and incisional hernia following stoma reversal for ileostomy patients in high quality studies.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Tilney HS,Sains PS,Lovegrove RE,Reese GE,Heriot AG,Tekkis PPdoi
10.1007/s00268-006-0218-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
1142-51issue
5eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract：:Necrotizing lesions of the soft tissues are grave entities not infrequently seen in daily surgical practice. They may occur with epidemic proportions after natural disasters, representing a serious challenge to the surgeon since they are characteristically associated with high mortality rates unless an early diagnosis...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01659058
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to compare single-port access cholecystectomy (SPA) with the standard laparoscopic technique (LC) regarding the duration of the operation, complications, learning curve, late postoperative quality of life (QoL) and the incidence of incisional hernias. METHODS:Between June 2009 and ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-013-1946-4
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the course of tumor progression the differentiated morphologic and functional characteristics of differentiated thyroid carcinomas (DTC) disappear. This corresponds to more aggressive growth, metastatic spread, and loss of iodine uptake. Experimental data give strong evidence that differentiated functions of io...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900436
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Subfascial elimination of incompetent perforating veins is the most effective therapeutic principle in the treatment of trophic skin disorders associated with varicosis. A recently developed endoscopic technique allows accurate sectioning of perforating veins with direct observation of the veins and minor trauma. From...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02067007
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy of two surgical procedures used to treat middle thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and compare the results. METHODS:A total of 167 patients with middle thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma were included in the study, including 10...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-009-0341-7
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the present study was to critically review and identify the strength of available evidence in the literature on the use of laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) in complicated appendicitis (CA). METHODS:The Cochrane Library and Controlled Trials Registry, MEDLINE (Ovid), PubMed, Web of knowledge, and S...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-010-0669-z
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous vagal intraoperative neuromonitoring (CIONM) of the recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) may reduce the risk of RLN lesions during high-risk endocrine neck surgery such as operation for large goiter potentially requiring transsternal surgery, advanced thyroid cancer, and recurrence. METHODS:Fifty-five...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3368-y
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication was performed 20 years ago. Surgical management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) should be offered only to appropriately studied and selected patients, with the ultimate aim of improving the well-being of the individual, the "quality of life." The choice of fundopl...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1050-6
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Percutaneous needle biopsy (PNB) is the standard of care for diagnosis of breast lesions. Rates of excisional biopsy for breast diagnosis in North America have been reported at approximately 35 %, although significant regional variation exists. A target rate of PNB for diagnosis of breast abnormalities is ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3293-0
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known of the oncological outcomes after adjuvant FOLFOX chemotherapy in patients with stage III colon cancer showing microsatellite instability high (MSI-H). In the present study we investigated the prognostic impact of MSI-H in patients with stage III colon cancer receiving FOLFOX chemotherapy. M...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-013-2120-8
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood loss during liver transection and ischemia-reperfusion injury associated with hepatic inflow occlusion are significant drawbacks during liver surgery. Sixteen patients underwent liver resection using the Monopolar Floating Ball (FB) plus LigaSure (LS) diathermy without occlusion of the hepatoduodenal ligament (g...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-003-7167-5
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is little information on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of doxorubicin (DXR) administered during locoregional treatments of colon carcinoma under hyperthermic conditions. The aim of this study was to evaluate distribution and activity of DXR in healthy tissue and tumor tissues under hyperthermic condi...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-003-6804-3
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The burden of emergency general surgery conditions is high in sub-Saharan Africa, and poor access to surgical care leads to poor patient outcomes. We examined the trends in mortality in patients presenting with an acute abdomen to a referral hospital. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of the prospectively co...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-020-05468-4
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have previously demonstrated that one dimensional (1D) proton (1H) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) can distinguish normal thyroid tissue from thyroid carcinoma using a spectral ratio of peak intensity at 1.7 ppm/0.9 ppm. Two dimensional (2D) 1H-MRS allows identification of specific molecules that have overlap...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900128
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent collective reviews have outlined when and how surgeons should treat patients with bile duct injuries after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). However, little is described about other injuries combined with bile duct injuries, for example, hepatic arterial injury and secondary biliary cirrhosis. Fifteen patients...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-001-0120-6
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite formal definitions of mucinous cystic neoplasms (MCNs) and intraductal papillary neoplasms (IPMNs) by the World Health Organization (WHO) and Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (AFIP), several controversies with regard to MCNs remain. The aim of this review was to determine the clinicopathological...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00268-006-0126-1
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiation-induced proctitis with hemorrhage is not a common complication of radiotherapy to the pelvis for carcinoma. In the most severe forms, massive hemorrhage may necessitate repeated transfusions and inpatient treatment. In severe cases medical treatment has not been proved effective. Surgery may lead to serious ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900166
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The long-term course after peptic ulcer perforation is unclear, but because the ulcer population is generally older and has concomitant disease, the long-term prognosis may be expected to be poor. METHODS:In a study based on prospective data collection, all patients with peptic ulcer perforation treated at ...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-007-9370-2
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radical lymph node dissection (LND) along the bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) is a surgically challenging procedure with a high rate of morbidity. Here, we assessed in a retrospective manner the adequacy of LND along the RLN performed with robot-assisted thoracoscopic esophagectomy (RATE) versus vid...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-017-4179-0
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity and rapid weight loss after bariatric surgery are risk factors for gallstone disease. OBJECTIVES:The present study sought to evaluate the feasibility of selective concomitant cholecystectomy only in patients with symptomatic disease and study risk factors for the development of symptomatic gallstone...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3639-2
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Skeletal muscle depletion, referred to as sarcopenia, has been shown to be an independent predictor of lower disease-free and overall survivals in various kinds of diseases. The quality of skeletal muscle has recently attracted much attention as a new parameter of sarcopenia, but its impact on surgical compl...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-016-3504-3
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nineteen consecutive patients receiving renal transplants underwent prospective evaluation of their calcium homeostasis for 1 year after transplantation to characterize indices of hyperparathyroidism (HPT) amelioration. All but one underwent dialysis, and six had vitamin D supplementation before grafting. The rapid fa...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002689900446
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Acute Surgical Unit (ASU) is a recent change in management of acute general surgical patients in hospitals worldwide. In contrast to traditional management of acute surgical presentations by a rotating on-call system, ASUs are shown to deliver improved efficiency and patient outcomes. This study investig...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-014-2497-z
更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the effect of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the liver on cell-mediated immunity in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups: control group that did not have any procedure, a sham-operation group that underwent laparotomy, a lobectomy group that had left lateral lobectomy of the liver,...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-005-7728-x
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Large incisional hernias with loss of domain (LIHLD) of the abdominal wall remain a therapeutic challenge due to the difficulty of replacing the contents of the hernia sac into the peritoneal cavity. Preoperative progressive pneumoperitoneum (PPP) is a valuable option. The purpose of this study was to eval...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-015-3206-2
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Surgical treatment of adenomas may become necessary when the base of the polyp is too wide for snaring, increasing the risk of incomplete removal or perforation of the bowel wall. Suspicion of malignancy may also indicate surgery. Multiple adenomas not controlled by snare polypectomy can be treated by colectomy. The d...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01658955
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred years ago, Edoardo Bassini said: "L'ernia é una malattia meccanica." Before that, Ambroise Paré (1598) and Joseph-Pierre Desault (1798) asserted the mechanical nature of strangulation. Beside strangulation, the most serious of all complications even today, I have studied huge hernias, which are natural com...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/BF01658869
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A mathematic model is created to determine the economic cost per year of anticipated prolongation of life that would result from a program of abdominal ultrasonographic (US) screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm. The protocol involves US screening at age 60, 67, and 74 years with additional annual follow-up US and e...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01659032
更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to identify the risk factors for bacterial translocation and to determine the clinical significance of bacterial translocation in patients with colorectal cancer. Mesenteric lymph node sampling was performed to identify the presence of bacterial translocation in 75 patients with colorectal ca...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00268-004-7576-0
更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of lymph nodes retrieved and examined from a resected colon cancer specimen may be crucial for correct staging. We examined if efforts to increase the lymph node harvest to more than 12 lymph nodes per specimen would upstage some patients from TNM stage II to III. METHODS:Three hospitals compared...
journal_title：World journal of surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00268-011-1248-7
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
