Abstract:
:The recycling of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) from the cell surface via the endocytic pathways plays a key role in the generation of amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) in Alzheimer disease. We report here that inherited variants in the SORL1 neuronal sorting receptor are associated with late-onset Alzheimer disease. These variants, which occur in at least two different clusters of intronic sequences within the SORL1 gene (also known as LR11 or SORLA) may regulate tissue-specific expression of SORL1. We also show that SORL1 directs trafficking of APP into recycling pathways and that when SORL1 is underexpressed, APP is sorted into Abeta-generating compartments. These data suggest that inherited or acquired changes in SORL1 expression or function are mechanistically involved in causing Alzheimer disease.
journal_name
Nat Genetjournal_title
Nature geneticsauthors
Rogaeva E,Meng Y,Lee JH,Gu Y,Kawarai T,Zou F,Katayama T,Baldwin CT,Cheng R,Hasegawa H,Chen F,Shibata N,Lunetta KL,Pardossi-Piquard R,Bohm C,Wakutani Y,Cupples LA,Cuenco KT,Green RC,Pinessi L,Rainero I,Sorbi S,doi
10.1038/ng1943subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
168-77issue
2eissn
1061-4036issn
1546-1718pii
ng1943journal_volume
39pub_type
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