Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Aggression management trainings for staff have been implemented in many organizations of mental health care and disability care. The efficacy of such programmes has rarely been analysed. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted which contains all published evaluation studies on aggression management trainings. Inclusion criteria were before-and-after-comparisons or control group designs. RESULTS:39 published studies were included. Study quality has to be regarded as low. Concerning the results of the studies, no clear trend emerged in direction of minimising violent incidents. However, studies revealed clear positive effects on knowledge about violence and on staff's confidence to cope with difficult situations. CONCLUSIONS:Sensitisation effects in staff after getting trained probably lead to reporting bias. Although the results on the number of violent incidents remain unclear, it is recommended to conduct comprehensive aggression management trainings in mental health and disability care institutions.
journal_name
Psychiatr Praxjournal_title
Psychiatrische Praxisauthors
Richter D,Needham Idoi
10.1055/s-2006-940063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-14issue
1eissn
0303-4259issn
1439-0876journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Following the agreement on the splitting of the burden of cost to be borne by the Federal German national health and pension insurance schemes, the cost of treatment of addicts has been divided between the relevant bodies. This division of cost has developed into an obstacle especially to the development of curative t...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Providing information about the disease and the way of coping with it has a central position in therapeutic interventions with families. By giving basic knowledge about schizophrenia to relatives we developed the practical conception of the psychoeducative relatives' group (information-group), a structured program, wh...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHOD:An overview on neurobiological findings of violence is given: We present 1. neurochemical findings, 2. genetical aspects, 3. neuroanatomical correlates and 4. a functional network of violence. Even if specific neurobiological findings have not been found, impulsive violence is closely linked to ser...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2004-828431
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite of the frequency of depressive disorders among the population, forensic aspects of depression are rare and usually focussed on suicidal behaviour, especially the so-called homicide-suicide (homicide followed by suicide). Today therapeutic strategies are seen in the first stage of dealing with depressed homicid...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Germany, in comparison to other countries, provides a good quality of services to distinct groups of patients. But as far as total expenditure for mental health services is concerned, it belongs to the top European states. The differentiation of services since the Expert Commission to the parliament (1975) was associa...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-1179-4194
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Estimates for the proportion of involuntary admissions and coercive measures applied in general mental health care and in residential care for the elderly were developed. Sector-specific rates and quotas for Germany as a whole and for the sixteen Federal States were calculated, and the change of these indicat...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-952010
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is some evidence that the treatment with new ("atypical") neuroleptics is associated with a higher frequency of hyperlipidemia. AIM:In this study the serum lipid levels of patients with chronic schizophrenia were investigated. METHODS:The serum lipid levels of 177 consecutively admitted schizophrenic ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2006-940056
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:ECT is an effective and safe therapy with fast response for depressive disorders. Nevertheless it's mostly used for therapy resistance. In antidepressive treatments fast response may be related with antidepressive efficacy. We studied, if earlier ECT could result in a shorter hospital stay period after the tr...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0030-1248600
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Improvement of depression treatment by health insurance based case-management. Criteria of improvement were a higher treatment rate of patients suffering from affective disorders or depression by psychiatrists or psychotherapists than by general practitioners or family doctors and sickness fund payments. MET...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1349557
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Currently, substantial effort is made to establish prevention as one of the main parts of the German health care system. In this context we investigated the current role of prevention in social-psychiatric research. METHODS:We analysed original papers published in the journal Psychiatrische Praxis in the yea...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1055/s-2005-915232
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is a lack of a psychometrically sound screening questionnaire that assesses important dimensions of traumatic experiences during childhood and adolescence in a time-efficient way. Based on the German version of the "Childhood Trauma Questionnaire" (CTQ, 28 items) we developed a five-item self-report chi...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1298984
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although there is growing evidence for clinical effectiveness of crisis resolution teams (also called Home Treatment Teams) for patients with severe psychotic disorders, a lot of studies suffer from poor model fidelity, which leads to an ignorance of specific effective factors. METHODS:Here we present the im...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1387633
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A comprehensive review of the present state and new approaches of patient participation in German psychiatry was conducted. METHODS:Literature search. RESULTS:Most psychiatric patients wish to be informed about their disease and treatment options and express a desire for participation in medical decisions. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-986410
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Within the process of individual psychotherapy the author stresses the importance of understanding the initial everyday life view of "what is about being sick" for to establish a working, and cooperative setting. Thus, a three step procedure has been developed to guide the patient to a self responsible attitude toward...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:With changed consumer behaviour in the drug scene the psychiatric complications with the derivates of amphetamine increase. In some regions methamphetamin is particularly common. Flashbacks, which can be triggered by psychosocial stress, as well as the age of the usually young patients lead to the differentia...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-814996
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "Social Psychiatry" was first used in English in 1917 by E. E. Southard. Six years before, in 1911 Max Fischer, director of Wiesloch Mental Hospital near Heidelberg employed the terms "Sozialpsychiatrie" and "Soziale Psychiatrie" in German. ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the end of the 1990s the Westfälische Klinik Lengerich has offered an inpatient psychiatric treatment of an psychiatric ill parent--combined with a pedagogic attendance of the child taken along. The following article describes our experience in that matter, from a ward concentrated on psychotherapy. In selected ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-12672
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Evaluations of clozapine treatment by relatives of schizophrenic patients were assessed as part of an exploratory study and compared with the patients' own assessment. METHOD:46 relatives of individuals suffering from schizophrenia were questioned by means of a problem-centred interview. RESULTS:In addition to th...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although English is medicine's lingua franca, practising physicians in Germany express the need for articles in German. This study aimed at surveying the number and characteristics of German-language psychiatric journals in Germany. METHODS:Journals were identified by the standard handbook "Fachmedien Gesund...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1276955
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Qualitative research methods give an opportunity to investigate the everyday reality of dealing with and understanding of chronic mental illness as a social reality in local context. By the reconstruction of the perspective of the mentally ill, their relatives and their professional caregivers we analyze the cultural ...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes a standardized assessment-procedure for the so-called "Gemeindepsychiatrische Verbünde" in Germany (GPV-Documentation), which are regional combines of community-based mental health care services. It is the first procedure in Germany which puts data on psychiatric care offers, needs for care and se...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The high rank of social work in context with psychiatric treatment of in-patients is generally accepted. The value of social work and here especially the visit at home by the social worker has hardly been examined up to now. METHOD:In the article first of all the method of visits at home is presented. Furthe...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-814916
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The clinical practice concerning the use of coercive measures in psychiatry should be compared. METHOD:A common documentation of physical restraint, seclusion, and medication by coercion was introduced among 10 hospitals. RESULTS:8.4 % of cases treated within the first 6 months of 2004 were exposed to coerc...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-866920
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients from opioid maintenance treatment (OMT) may taper off from opioids during rehab treatment. It is investigated whether this option improves treatment outcomes in particular for those patients who are affected by psychiatric or somatic comorbidity, or by social problems. METHODS:Multicenter study with...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0883-2690
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the non-cognitive symptoms in 153 consecutive dementia patients admitted to our psychiatric ward or seen at the gerontopsychiatric ambulance and Memory Clinic. METHODS:We used the Global Deterioration Scale, the Hachinski Ischaemia Score, the Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression, and th...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The frequency of residential placements in homes and households contrasts with the scarcity of its evaluation with respect to therapeutical effects. In order to facilitate evaluative studies, relevant structural elements and suggestions for a typology are discussed as well as methodological problems. Examples of empir...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The efficacy of flupentixol and risperidone were compared in a randomized double-blind study in 153 chronic schizophrenic patients. Flupentixol showed to be not inferior to risperidone concerning schizophrenic negative symptoms at week 8, 16 and 24. Positive symptoms and general psychopathology improved comparably, to...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presented document discusses the problems of psychological/psychiatric and emergency long term users. The author, director of the East Berlin Crisis Centre, describes the long-term patient phenomenon from different perspectives. He develops ideas to change the concept of acute intervention. The crisis intervention...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2002-35512
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report their three years experience with treating addicts (both alcoholics and users of prescription and illegal drugs) in a specialized unit employing a low-threshold admission policy. Difficulties as well as advantages of the concept are discussed. For the common treatment of patients addicted to differe...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since community mental health care started public attitudes towards mentally ill and mental health care had been development to an important influencing factor in planning mental health care and in rehabilitation of patients. This paper describes the historical development of research in public attitudes in psychiatry...
journal_title：Psychiatrische Praxis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
