Heterotopic neuroglial tissue causing upper airway obstruction in a newborn.

abstract：:Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and tuberculosis (TB) are diseases with effective available therapy. Treating patients who are afflicted simultaneously with both of these conditions is challenging due to significant drug interactions and the requirement of strict adherence to the multi-agent treatment regimen. Here...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Bhatnagar V,Adelakun A,Kendall T,Holtzman N,Farshidpour M,Stevenson B,Chen Q,Emadi A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In Iran, zoonotic and anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) are caused by Leishmania major and L. tropica respectively. Despite extensive studies, no effective therapies have ever been reported for CL. The main objective of this research was to determine and compare the three different protocols for tre...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Abdellahi L,Hejazi SH,Amirmozafari N,Sotoodehnejadnematalahi F

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placental mesenchymal dysplasia is a rare condition of the placenta and its true incidence and underlying cause has remained unknown till now due to its rarity. Its accurate diagnosis is essential, because placental mesenchymal dysplasia is usually compatible with a good fetal and maternal outcome. A precise ultrasono...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Akbarzadeh-Jahromi M,Sari Aslani F,Parvari S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study determined the importance of including tests for refractive errors in vision screening. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, we performed a random cluster sampling of schoolchildren in the city of Dezful, Iran. After sampling and obtaining informed written consents from their parents, children ...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Fotouhi A,KhabazKhoob M,Hashemi H,Yekta AA,Mohammad K

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is the leading cause of carcinoma death in women. Proper treatment depends on the consideration of molecular biology status of tumor cells, which may determine the patient's treatment and prognosis. To determine the prognostic models for this disease, we evaluated the role of cell proliferation...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Mohsenifar J,Almassi-Aghdam M,Mohammad-Taheri Z,Zare K,Jafari B,Atri M,Mortazavi SH,Azadeh P,Bagherzadeh M,Azargashb E,Rahimi F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:we aimed to recap and highlight the major results of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study 2010 by mortality and morbidity to clarify the current health priorities and challenges in Iran. METHODS:We estimated Iran's mortality and burden of 289 diseases with 67 risk factors and 1160...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Forouzanfar MH,Sepanlou SG,Shahraz S,Dicker D,Naghavi P,Pourmalek F,Mokdad A,Lozano R,Vos T,Asadi-Lari M,Sayyari AA,Murray CJ,Naghavi M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Wrong beliefs about risky actions such as sunbathing and tanning are common due to media advertisements or general lack of knowledge. This work has focused on the knowledge and attitude of a group of citizens in Tehran, Iran and the protective actions they take regarding undesirable effects of the sun.    M...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Mousavi F,Golestan B,Vaseie M,Vaseie L,Khajeh-Kazemi R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recent years the increasing use of nanoparticles has led researchers to study their effects on biological systems. The most important effects of nanoparticles on cells are their ability to induce or suppress production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Changes in reactive oxygen species play an important ...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Rostami AA,Mohseni Kouchesfahani H,Kiani S,Fakheri R

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-antifungal drugs appear promising in treatment of opportunistic infections of Candida spp. that are often resistant to current antifungals. METHODS:The broth macrodilution method (NCCLS M27-P document) was used to compare the antifungal activity of trifluoperazine, propranolol, and lansoprazole with tha...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Siavoshi F,Tavakolian A,Foroumadi A,Hosseini NM,Massarrat S,Pedramnia S,Saniee P

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatitis delta virus is a unique human pathogen responsible for some 20 million infections globally. This virus is dependent on hepatitis B virus for transmission and propagation. Currently, at least three genotypes of hepatitis delta virus with different geographic distribution and clinical manifestations ...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Mirshafiee H,Mahmoodian-Shooshtari M,Sharifi Z,Hosseini SM

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence has indicated that polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), such as omega-3 PUFA, have protective effects on a range of chronic inflammatory conditions, including obesity, and may play a role in the reversal of steatohepatitis. However, the effects of omega-3 PUFA on adipokine expression and hepat...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Ding WJ,Wang Y,Fan JG

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Platelet concentrates (PC) are used in thrombocytopenia and inherited or acquired platelet dysfunction disorders. Thus, retaining the platelets quality and function during storage will lead to desirable outcomes in treatment of such patients.  METHODS: In this study, we evaluated 40 PC bags, ...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Ghezelbash B,Amini Kafiabad S,Hojjati MT,Hamidpoor M,Vaeli S,Tabtabae MR,Gharehbaghian A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Transfusion of packed red blood cells (pRBC) with appropriate indications is not only important for patient safety and well-being but is also crucial for proper utilization of resources and health care-related cost reduction. We aimed to investigate the clinical appropriateness of blood transfusion in Shar...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Sadeghi A,Belali S,Ali Asgari A,Morovat Z,Malekzadeh R,Emadi A

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：: Intellectual Disability (ID, also known as mental retardation) is a debilitating neurodevelopmental disorder affecting nearly 1% of the general population worldwide. Occurrence of behavioral disorders in individuals with ID is four times higher than that in the general population. An increasing number of studies seek...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Mehregan H,Najmabadi H,Kahrizi K

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estimating burden of disease, injuries and risk factors is crucial for health policy decision making. The Burden of Diseases (BoD) studies provide data about the magnitude and distribution of health problems among the population at national and sub-national levels. The BoD studies are designed to use seconda...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Niakan Kalhori SR,Tayefi B,Noori A,Mearaji M,Rahimzade S,Zandian E,Ravaghi H,Sepanlou SG,Sharifi F,Farzadfar F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a lack of data regarding the incidence rate, etiology, risk factors, and natural course of thyroid disorders and their relationship with cardiovascular disease and mortality in populations undergoing nutrition transition. Therefore, we aimed to assess the natural course of thyroid disease in Tehrani...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Azizi F,Amouzegar A,Delshad H,Tohidi M,Mehran L,Mehrabi Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Markers of bone turnover are becoming an important tool for practitioners in the management of osteoporosis. Therefore, it is essential to establish a reference database of the markers before using them in various clinical settings. A total of 785 individuals (37% males, 63% females) without apparent or suggested abno...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Nabipour I,Larijani B,Jafari SM,Amiri M,Amiri Z

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the last 3 decades, Iran has experienced a rapid population growth and at the same time the health of Iranian people has improved greatly. This achievement was mainly due to training and availability of health manpower, well organized public health network and medical science and research improvement....

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Akhondzadeh S,Ebadifar A,Baradaran Eftekhari M,Falahat K

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The early efforts for promotion of public health measures and prevention of fatal epidemic diseases in Iran date back to the second half of the 19th century. Based on historical records, the informal protosanitary councils had existed since the early 1850s, but a new formal health institution called "Sanitary Council"...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Azizi MH

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lynch Syndrome (LS) is a genetically inherited autosomal disorder that increases the risk of many types of cancer, especially colorectal cancer (CRC). Identifying these subjects improves morbidity and mortality. We aimed to assess the prevalence of LS with both clinical criteria and universal strategy in M...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Goshayeshi L,Khooiee A,Ghaffarzadegan K,Rahmani Khorram M,Bishehsari F,Hoseini B,Akhavan Rezayat K,Esmaeilzadeh A,Mosannen Mozaffari H,Ghanayee O,Lari S,Bahari A,Allahyari A,Bari A,Ganji A,Goshayeshi L,Rajabzadeh F,Esma

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary goal of therapy in patients with chronic hepatitis B is suppression and long-lasting maintenance of hepatitis B virus DNA to its lowest possible level. The threshold of hepatitis B virus DNA level for therapy is > or = 10(5) copies/mL for HBeAg-positive patients and > or = 10(4) for those with HBeAg-negati...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Montazeri G

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abnormal expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) plays an important role in development of several cancer types, including bladder cancer (BCa). However, the relationship between the ratio of miR-181/miR-100 and the prognosis of BCa has not been studied yet. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression of m...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Chen Z,Wu L,Lin Q,Shi J,Lin X,Shi L

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective prevention and early diagnostic strategies are the most important public health interventions in gastric cancer, which remains a common malignancy worldwide. Preventive strategies require identification and understanding of environmental risk factors that lead to carcinogenesis. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylor...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Lee YY,Derakhshan MH

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Studies on gastric mucosal histological findings among first degree relatives (FDR) of gastric cancer (GC) patients are scarce. The aim is to evaluate the topography and the severity of gastritis among FDR of GC patients. DESIGN:A total of 989 subjects who were FDR of GC patients, ages 40-65 years underwent...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Zendehdel N,Massarrat S,Sheykholeslami A,Rakhshani N,Saeidi S,Rafiee R,Nobakht H,Tabib SM,Saliminejhad M,Dooghaie Moghadam M,Nasiri J,Azimi K,Fakhar R,Babaei M,Didehvar R,Mohammadi N,Tavazoee M,Malekzadeh R

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between September 2010 and January 2012, four patients in our hospital were observed to have permanent dialysis catheters that adhered to either the SVC or right atrium. The first patient underwent intraoperative fluoroscopy and was scheduled for cardiac surgery. Unfortunately due to metabolic disturbances, the patien...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Beigi AA,Yaribakht M,Sehhat S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the association between age at menarche (AAM) and breast cancer adjusted for recall bias (misclassification) in AAM. METHODS:We have used data provided from a case-control study conducted in Iran from 2005 to 2009. The cases and controls were frequency matched based on 5-year age gr...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Moradzadeh R,Mansournia MA,Ghiasvand R,Baghfalaki T,Nadrian H,Holakouie-Naieni K

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was conducted to determine the health-related quality of life in patients living with human immunodeficiency virus or suffering from acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS), referred to Behavioral Diseases Consultation Center in west of Tehran, Iran. METHODS:This cross-sectional stu...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Nojomi M,Anbary K,Ranjbar M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vitamin D is a pro-hormone that plays an important role in body calcium regulation. Vitamin D toxicity occurs rarely due to its wide therapeutic index. A 38-year-old Iranian man was admitted to our hospital with a diagnosis of vitamin D toxicity. Laboratory test revealed hypercalcemia and elevated 25-hydroxyvitamin D ...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Ziaie H,Razmjou S,Jomhouri R,Jenabi A

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS; OMIM:106300) is a common complex inflammatory disease; in a previous study, we introduced a novel mutation in the RELN gene (OMIM: 600514) which was associated with AS. This study is designed to investigate the potential effect of RELN S2486G mutation on reelin secretion; addition...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Esmaeilzadeh-Gharehdaghi E,Razmara E,Bitaraf A,Jamshidi A,Mahmoudi M,Garshasbi M

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oxidative stress is involved in the pathophysiology of diabetes mellitus. METHODS:In the present study, 68 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 31 clinically healthy individuals were evaluated. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 included 29 patients without diabetic complications and g...

journal_title：Archives of Iranian medicine

authors： Srivatsan R,Das S,Gadde R,Manoj-Kumar K,Taduri S,Rao N,Ramesh B,Baharani A,Shah K,Kamireddy SC,Priyatham G,Balakumaran TA,Balakumaran SS,Kamath A,Rao A

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00