Abstract:
:When Xenopus oocytes injected with rat brain poly(A)+RNA were voltage-clamped in a recording solution containing Ca2+, a depolarization pulse induced a transient current, ICl(Ca), which reflects calmodulin-mediated opening of endogenous Cl- channels in response to a Ca2+ influx through Ca2+ channels of brain origin. ICl(Ca) could be repetitively observed with a steady amplitude over 1 h, whereas the response was greatly potentiated for more than 30 min after a brief stimulation of muscarinic or other Ca2(+)-mobilizing receptors. The enhancement of ICl(Ca) was mimicked by an injection of inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate or by a treatment with A23187, but not affected by treatments that stimulate or inhibit protein kinase C activity. Isolated Ba2+ current flowing through voltage-sensitive Ca2+ channels was not augmented during the facilitation of ICl(Ca). These observations indicate that the endogenous calmodulin/Cl- channel system may memorize an over-threshold increase in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration and potentiate the Ca2(+)-sensitiveness of the Cl- channel. A long-lasting autoregulation of Ca2(+)-dependent ion channel activity is suggested.
journal_name
Cell Calciumjournal_title
Cell calciumauthors
Kaneko S,Doi E,Watanabe H,Nomura Ydoi
10.1016/0143-4160(90)90008-isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
309-17issue
4eissn
0143-4160issn
1532-1991pii
0143-4160(90)90008-Ijournal_volume
11pub_type
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