Abstract:
:Airway responsiveness to histamine, substance P, methacholine and bilateral electrical vagal stimulation was assessed in capsaicin-treated and control guinea pigs. In animals treated with capsaicin (50 mg/kg s.c.) 7 days before experiments, airway responsiveness to histamine, substance P and vagal stimulation was significantly reduced but responsiveness to methacholine was unchanged. The findings suggest that histamine and substance P, but not methacholine, require capsaicin-sensitive sensory afferent nerves for part of their actions.
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Biggs DF,Ladenius RCdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(90)90148-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-03 00:00:00pages
29-33issue
1eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(90)90148-Yjournal_volume
175pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The effects of antagonists of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) on the capsaicin-induced cough reflex in rats were studied. Intracisternal (i. cist.) injection of MK-801, a non-competitive antagonist of NMDA, significantly decreased the number of coughs in a dose-dependent manner. The competitive antagonists of NMDA, 2-DL-a...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(89)90560-8
更新日期:1989-09-13 00:00:00
abstract::In the presence of l-serine borate, salbutamol was much more effective in reversing rather than preventing LTC4-induced contractions of guinea-pig trachea. This suggests that different mechanisms are involved in initiating versus maintaining LTC4-induced contractions. In addition, the ability of salbutamol pretreatmen...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(86)90066-x
更新日期:1986-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Cisplatin is widely used chemotherapeutic drug and have some serious side effects as tissue toxicity and nausea and vomiting. Aprepitant is used in clinic as an anti-emetic drug for cisplatin treated patient to prevent nausea and vomiting. We aimed to investigate the protective effects of Aprepitant on cisplatin-induc...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173168
更新日期:2020-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::AMN082 is a selective metabotropic glutamate mGlu7 receptor agonist reported to exhibit antidepressant activity. Considering that excessive glutamate release is involved in the pathogenesis of depression, the effect of N,N'-dibenzyhydryl-ethane-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride (AMN082) on glutamate release in rat cerebroco...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.01.038
更新日期:2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::An 8-arm radial maze task was used to assess the possible role of the opiate system in the spatial memory of the rat. Increasing doses of etonitazene (0.005-0.06 mg/kg i.p.) and morphine (2.5-100 mg/kg i.p.) significantly impaired performance in the working memory components of the task. For both drugs this impairment...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90811-7
更新日期:1994-12-27 00:00:00
abstract::In Parkinson disease the degeneration of dopaminergic neurones is believed to lead to a disinhibition of the subthalamic nucleus thus increasing the firing rate of the glutamatergic excitatory projections to the substantia nigra. In consequence, excessive glutamatergic activity will cause excitotoxicity and oxidative ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.12.014
更新日期:2014-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Intrinsic drug resistance occurs in many renal carcinomas and is associated with increased expression of multidrug resistant proteins, which inhibits intracellular drug accumulation. Multidrug resistant protein 1, also known as P-glycoprotein, is a membrane drug efflux pump belonging to the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2014.11.021
更新日期:2015-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The imidazopyridines EMD 35993 and EMD 41717 antagonized the anticonflict actions of diazepam and chlordiazepoxide in rodent models which are predictive for anxiolytic action in man. In contrast to other described benzodiazepine antagonists, these compounds did not antagonize either the anticonvulsant or muscle relaxa...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(83)90582-4
更新日期:1983-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of local administration of big endothelin-1 (1-38, big ET-1) has been investigated on blood flow in the skin of anaesthetised rats, measured by 133Xe clearance. The local effects of big ET-1 and big endothelin-3 (1-41, big ET-3) have also been determined on microvessel diameter by intravital microscopy of t...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90056-n
更新日期:1993-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine produced antinociception in mice which was antagonized noncompetitively by naloxone. In addition, at significantly lower doses, nicotine noncompetitively antagonized morphine-induced antinociception. A speculative suggestion regarding the opiatergic and anti-opiatergic actions of nicotine is that it significa...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0926-6917(93)90009-f
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analgesic interaction between intrathecally administered morphine and the NMDA receptor antagonist, ((+/-)-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid; AP-5), the NMDA receptor glycine site antagonist, (5-nitro-6,7-dichloro-2,3-quinoxaline dion; ACEA 1021), or the AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic ac...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00268-5
更新日期:2000-05-03 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo effects of histidine and carnosine against diabetic deterioration in diabetic Balb/cA mice were studied. Histidine and carnosine at 0.5, 1 g/l were added into drinking water. After 4 weeks intake of these agents, the content of histidine and carnosine in plasma, heart and liver significantly elevated (P < 0.05...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.02.010
更新日期:2005-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::SB203580 is the prototypical p38 MAPK inhibitor; however it cannot be used clinically due to liver toxicity. We developed a structural analogue of SB203580 - ML3403 - with equal in vitro and ex vivo p38alpha MAPK inhibition as SB203580, but with reduced activity towards liver cytochrome P450 enzymes. In addition, we d...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.02.037
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::The disruption of redox state homeostasis, the overexpression of lipogenic transcription factors and enzymes, and the increase in lipogenic precursors induced by sweetened beverages are determinants of the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. This study evaluated the action of nicotinamide (NAM) on the exp...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.10.048
更新日期:2018-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::No effective chemopreventive agent has been approved against hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to date. Since HCC is one of the hypervascular solid tumors, blocking angiogenesis represents an intriguing approach to HCC chemoprevention. The aim of the current study was to examine the combined effect of the anti-angiogenic...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.11.022
更新日期:2014-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The proposed kappa opioid receptor agonists ethylketocyclazocine (EK), nalorphine, bremazocine and U-50,488H were evaluated for their ability to produce contractions of isolated, vascularly perfused canine small intestinal segments. Responses to these agonists were compared to those of morphine and phenazocine, a mu b...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90538-2
更新日期:1985-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::The latest findings indicate the huge therapeutic potential of stem cells in regenerative medicine, including the healing of chronic wounds. Main stem cell types involved in wound healing process are: epidermal and dermal stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and hematopoietic ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.12.012
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The vascular response to most neurotransmitters of different vascular beds is altered under hypertensive condition. The modulatory effect of genetic pulmonary arterial hypertension on histamine responses is not known. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the modulatory effect of enzymatic degradation (via hist...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01759-x
更新日期:2003-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the non-selective antagonist of excitatory amino acid receptors kynurenic acid (50, 100 and 150 mg/kg, i.p.) on morphine-derived reward was studied in rats. Kynurenic acid dose dependently blocked the acquisition of morphine conditioned place preference when injected before conditioning. The expression o...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)00462-5
更新日期:1994-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::(±)-3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is an illicit drug that evokes transporter-mediated release of serotonin (5-HT) in the brain. 5-HT transporter (SERT) proteins are also expressed in non-neural tissues (e.g., blood), and evidence suggests that MDMA targets platelet SERT to increase plasma 5-HT. Here we test...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.10.033
更新日期:2012-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eleutheroside E (EE), a principal component of Eleutherococcus senticosus, has been reported to have anti-inflammatory and protective effects in ischemia heart etc. However, whether it can mitigate behavioral alterations induced by sleep deprivation, has not yet been elucidated. Numerous studies have demonstrated that...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.02.036
更新日期:2011-05-11 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the involvement of p160ROCK (a Rho-associated coiled coil-forming protein kinase), one of Rho kinases on superoxide anion production (O(2)(-) production), aggregation and adhesion of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes under physiological condition, using a selective p160ROCK inhibitor, (+)-(R)-trans-4-...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(00)00593-8
更新日期:2000-09-08 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel, an antitumoral drug, was used in a single dose (29 mg/kg i.p.) as an injury agent for inducing transient suppression of hematopoiesis in a murine experimental model during 10days. The aim of this study focuses on erythropoietin (EPO) receptor, GATA binding protein 1 (globin transcription factor 1) (GATA-1)...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.02.056
更新日期:2010-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Trans-dehydrocrotonin has antiulcerogenic and antitumor activities. A complex of beta-cyclodextrin with dehydrocrotonin was developed to improve the delivery of dehydrocrotonin. Complex in solid state was evaluated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermal gravimetric analysis (TG...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.01.016
更新日期:2005-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::To substantiate the notion that cocaine behavioral effects may be influenced by gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmission male Wistar rats were injected with gabapentin (a cyclic GABA analogue), tiagabine (a GABA reuptake inhibitor), or vigabatrin (a GABA transaminase inhibitor) before acute or repeated treatme...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.05.011
更新日期:2006-07-17 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the effects of selective and non-selective adenosine receptor agonists and antagonists in audiogenic-seizure-sensitive DBA/2 mice, an animal model of generalized reflex epilepsy. With the exception of the adenosine A3 receptor agonist, N6-(3-iodobenzyl)-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine (IB-MECA), all th...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00132-6
更新日期:1999-04-29 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of intraperitoneal administration of adrenoceptor antagonists to the hyperthermia and hyperglycemia induced by prostaglandin F2 alpha (50 micrograms) injected into the third cerebral ventricle in anesthetized rats. Phentolamine inhibited the hyperthermia and hyperglycemia induced by prostag...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90043-4
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inhibitory effects of the new bradykinin antagonist HOE 140 (D-Arg-Arg-Pro-Hyp-Gly-Thi-Ser-D-Tic-Oic-Arg) on depressor responses to exogenous bradykinin were investigated in conscious rats and compared with those of the bradykinin antagonist B4146 (D-Arg-Hyp-Pro-Gly-Thi-Ser-D-Pro-Thi-Arg). HOE 140 showed a 250-700...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90684-i
更新日期:1991-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Direct instillation of a recombinant human form of MMP-12 (rhMMP-12) in mice airways elicited an early inflammatory response characterized by neutrophil influx, cytokine release and gelatinase activation followed by a delayed response, mainly characterized by macrophage recruitment. As this experimental model of lung ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.11.070
更新日期:2007-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown that analgesics such as morphine, lidocaine and clonidine increase the release of spinal acetylcholine. Acetylcholine may therefore play an important role in the regulation of spinal pain threshold. Since behavioral as well as in vitro studies have shown a clear involvement of GABA (gamma-amino butyr...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.08.035
更新日期:2005-11-21 00:00:00