Interferonbeta-induced changes in metallothionein expression and subcellular distribution of zinc in HepG2 cells.

abstract：:Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that colonizes human gastro-intestinal mucosal tissues. Its effect on the immune response in intestinal epithelial cells and on the intestinal mucosal barrier are not yet fully understood. In this study, we investigated Caco-2 cells, a monolayer model of intestinal ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Mao X,Qiu X,Jiao C,Lu M,Zhao X,Li X,Li J,Ma J,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic liver injury causes liver regeneration, resulting in fibrosis. The proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF) is involved in the pathogenesis of many acute and chronic liver diseases. TNF has pleiotropic functions, but its role in liver fibrosis has not been clarified. Chronic repeated injection of C...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Sudo K,Yamada Y,Moriwaki H,Saito K,Seishima M

更新日期：2005-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Human interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7) plays an important role in the innate antiviral immune response. To date, the characteristics and functions of waterfowl IRF7 have not been clarified. This study reports the cDNA sequence, tissue distribution, and antiviral function of duck IRF7. The duck IRF7 gene has a 153...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Chen S,Wang T,Liu P,Yang C,Wang M,Jia R,Zhu D,Liu M,Yang Q,Wu Y,Zhao X,Cheng A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among myriads of distinct chemical modification in RNAs, the dynamic, reversible and fine-tuned methylation of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent modification in eukaryotic mRNAs. This RNA mark is generated by proteins that act as m6A writers and can be reversed by proteins that act as m6A erasers. The RNA...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Chang G,Leu JS,Ma L,Xie K,Huang S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that B-cell repopulation following rituximab (anti-CD20) therapy is orchestrated by chemokines and non-chemokine cytokines. Twenty-five children with opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome (OMS) received rituximab with or without conventional agents. A comprehensive panel of 40 c...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Pranzatelli MR,Tate ED,Travelstead AL,Verhulst SJ

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are involved in the pathogenesis of community acquired pneumonia (CAP). The aim of this study is to investigate the association of IL6-174 G/C gene polymorphism with CAP in Egyptian children, to assess its effect on CAP outcome and to determine its effect on the serum IL6 levels in these children. IL6-174 G/...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zidan HE,Elbehedy RM,Azab SF

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant human granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) on the expression of HLA-DR, and the production of the cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha) by human peripheral blood monocyte-enriched populations was investigated. GM-CSF was shown to induc...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Chantry D,Turner M,Brennan F,Kingsbury A,Feldmann M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple, generally applicable method to incorporate cytokine proteins into multilamellar liposomes is presented. A variety of human cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukins 1 alpha, 2 and 6 (IL-1 alpha, IL-2, IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) were incorporated i...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Anderson PM,Hanson DC,Hasz DE,Halet MR,Blazar BR,Ochoa AC

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We had earlier shown that human foetal epithelial cells (WISH), growth-inhibited by interferon gamma (IFNgamma), were reversibly detained at a point prior to DNA synthesis. In the present study, we determined the window of action of IFNgamma in the G1 phase duration and the exact point of detention of WISH cells in ce...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Vashistha S,Patil S,Joshi C,Ajitkumar P

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are innate-like non-conventional T cells restricted by the CD1d molecule that are unique in their ability to play a pivotal role in immune regulation. Deficient iNKT function has been reported in patients receiving umbilical cord blood (UCB) transplantation. We sought to d...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lin SJ,Huang YC,Cheng PJ,Lee PT,Hsiao HS,Kuo ML

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effectual immune response is crucial to defeat viral infections. However, exuberant immune response with features of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS) lead detrimental consequences in COVID-19 patients. Interleukin (IL)-18 is one of the leading cytokines in MAS which has not been studied in COVID-19. ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Satış H,Özger HS,Aysert Yıldız P,Hızel K,Gulbahar Ö,Erbaş G,Aygencel G,Guzel Tunccan O,Öztürk MA,Dizbay M,Tufan A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 2 (IL-2) and interleukin 12 (IL-12) have potent anti-tumour activity as single agent therapy against several different murine and human tumours. Combining these cytokines may result in improved therapeutic effectiveness, however, the toxicity associated with simultaneous administration is prohibitive. This...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kaufman HL,Swartout BG,Hörig H,Lubensky I

更新日期：2002-01-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is considered an adipokine, however, cultured myocytes have also been found to release leptin. Therefore, as proof-of-concept we investigated if human skeletal muscle synthesized leptin by measuring leptin in skeletal muscle biopsies. Following this, we quantified human skeletal muscle and adipose tissue leptin...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Wolsk E,Mygind H,Grøndahl TS,Pedersen BK,van Hall G

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of scatter factor on the cytoskeleton of MDCK and PtK2 cells are described. During the first 6 h after the addition of scatter factor, MDCK cells were found to increase their projected areas twofold, as well as the number and size of their F-actin stress fibers. In contrast PtK2 cells showed no change in t...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Dowrick PG,Prescott AR,Warn RM

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of these studies was to test whether pentoxifylline, a drug that can inhibit the production and action of cytokines hypothesized to be endogenous pyrogens (for example, interleukin 1 and tumor necrosis factor [TNF]), is antipyretic. We also tested the effects of pentoxifylline on plasma activities of inter...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： LeMay LG,Vander AJ,Kluger MJ

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Platelet activation and platelet-derived cytokines contribute to the vascular inflammation and increased thrombotic activity known to occur in patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA). CD40 ligand (CD40L), a platelet-associated pro-inflammatory molecule that promotes endothelial cell activation, is elevated in the circu...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Garrido VT,Sonzogni L,Mtatiro SN,Costa FF,Conran N,Thein SL

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Castration-refractory prostate cancer (CRPC) is treated with taxane-based chemotherapy, but eventually becomes drug resistant. It is thus essential to identify novel therapeutic targets for taxane resistance in CRPC patients. We investigated the role of the chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 1 (CCR1) and its ligand, chemo...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Kato T,Fujita Y,Nakane K,Mizutani K,Terazawa R,Ehara H,Kanimoto Y,Kojima T,Nozawa Y,Deguchi T,Ito M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF), a pleiotropic cytokine detected in various inflammatory body fluids, plays a poorly defined role in the pathogenesis of human disease. This study was conducted to correlate the LIF concentrations in pleural effusions with the type of pathology and to compare its levels with those of ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Heymann D,L'Her E,NGuyen JM,Raher S,Canfrère I,Coupey L,Fixe P,Chailleux E,De Groote D,Praloran V,Godard A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the relationship of serum resistin concentrations to biochemical determinants of bone metabolism, comorbidity and outcomes in patients with hip fracture (HF). METHODS:In 256 consecutive patients (mean age 81.9±7.8 years; 71.1% women) serum levels of resistin (determined by ELISA), biochemical p...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Fisher A,Southcott E,Li R,Srikusalanukul W,Davis M,Smith P

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the spontaneous IL17, IFNgamma and IL10 production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from patients affected by clinically isolated syndromes (CIS) suggestive of multiple sclerosis (MS) both in acute phase and in remission, relapsing remitting MS (RRMS) both in relapse and in remission, not-relapsing s...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Frisullo G,Nociti V,Iorio R,Patanella AK,Marti A,Caggiula M,Mirabella M,Tonali PA,Batocchi AP

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:Infliximab (Ifx) is effective in the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), etanercept (Eta) in RA but not in CD. The mechanisms underlying these clinical differences are not fully understood, but this knowledge could be valuable to identify responders and develop new treatment...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Agnholt J,Dahlerup JF,Kaltoft K

更新日期：2003-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical spectrum of leishmaniasis depends on several factors, including Leishmania species and immunogenetic factors. Tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) plays a central role in immunity against intracellular infections. Many studies have reported that TNFα-308G > A polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to in...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Ejghal R,Charoute H,Talimi H,Rhazlane S,Lemrani M

更新日期：2021-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe the design and validation of a competitive RT-PCR method for the efficient and reproducible quantitation of mRNA molecules of IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-4 and IL-10 in mouse spleen RNA extracts. Before being subjected to RT-PCR, the RNA extracts were supplemented with internal control RNAs (IC-RNAs)...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Zhou NM,Matthys P,Polacek C,Fiten P,Sato A,Billiau A,Froyen G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Resveratrol has been reported to alleviate inflammatory responses and oxidative stress in mesangial cells and in several types of renal injury in animal models. Previously, the active resveratrol derivatives from the roots of Vitis thunbergii Sieb. & Zucc. (Vitaceae) were shown to have significant anti-pla...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Lee IT,Lin CF,Huang YL,Chong KY,Hsieh MF,Huang TH,Cheng CY

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymic interleukin-6 (IL-6), which is produced primarily by thymic epithelial cells, is an important cytokine for T cell growth and differentiation in the thymus. In the present study, we investigated the effects of autocrine IL-6 on the cytokines in primary cultures of human thymic epithelial cells. Using an antibody...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Tseng YL,Wu MH,Yang HC,Wang CY,Lin CF

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokine profiles were studied during 19 episodes of chemotherapy-induced neutropenia in 17 patients with haematological malignancies. Circulating concentrations of interleukin 1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1ra) were measured before chemotherapy and the...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Denecker NE,Kullberg BJ,Drenth JP,Raemaekers JM,Van der Meer JW

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation exposure results in an inflammatory reaction with acute as well as subacute consequences. Leukocyte infiltration is one of the predominant early histological changes and involves both cytokines and adhesion molecules. Endothelial cells play a key role in this reaction. We have previously shown the increased ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Van Der Meeren A,Squiban C,Gourmelon P,Lafont H,Gaugler MH

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dental pulp space can become infected due to a breach in the surrounding hard tissues. This leads to inflammation of the pulp (pulpitis), soft tissue breakdown, and finally to bone loss around the root apex (apical periodontitis). The succession of the molecular events leading to apical periodontitis is currently ...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Rechenberg DK,Bostanci N,Zehnder M,Belibasakis GN

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated the expression pattern and the role of inflammatory cytokines and their receptors in the placentas of pregnancy with HELLP syndrome. STUDY DESIGN:Placentas were collected after cesarean section, 10 from normal pregnancy and 10 from HELLP. The array was performed with GEArray Q Series Human In...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Tranquilli AL,Landi B,Corradetti A,Giannubilo SR,Sartini D,Pozzi V,Emanuelli M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines are key mediators of immune responses to autoantigens, tumor antigens and foreign antigens including pathogens and transplant antigens. The cytokines are produced by a variety of immune and non-immune cells and are dynamically regulated. Remarkably, during toxic and septic shock syndromes, anaphylactic shock...

journal_title：Cytokine

authors： Saha B,Silvestre R

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00