Isolation and characterization of pHW15, a small cryptic plasmid from Rahnella genomospecies 2.

abstract：:Results of restriction endonuclease analysis and Southern blot hybridization suggest that the R-plasmids from Vibrio anguillarum strains isolated in Japan can be divided into at least four groups of homology depending on the time of their isolation and geographical source. Molecular cloning experiments allowed identif...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Mitoma Y,Aoki T,Crosa JH

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon excision, conjugative transposon Tn916 forms a nonreplicating circular intermediate (CI), which is essential both for transposition and conjugal transfer. In this work we developed an assay to quantify the circular forms of Tn916. By this method we defined a new measurable trait of Tn916-carrying strains: the "CI...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Manganelli R,Romano L,Ricci S,Zazzi M,Pozzi G

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The joining of DNA ends was compared in the established CV1 cell line and in African green monkey kidney primary cells, from which the CV1 cell line was established. Using a linear SV40 genome that carries a terminal repeat of 526 nucleotide pairs, we measured the efficiency of circularization by end joining relative ...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Zheng H,Chang XB,Wilson JH

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new insertion variant of IS231 family, designated ISBth4, was identified from Bacillus thuringiensis MEX312. ISBth4 is 2046bp in length and is delimited by two 17bp inverted repeats (IR) with one mismatch, flanked by two perfect 11bp direct repeats (DR). ISBth4 contains two open reading frames (ORFs), ORF1 and ORF2,...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Wang J,Chaudhuri RR,Ellar DJ

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the construction of a series of shuttle vectors for Staphylococcus aureus. In order to determine transcriptional regulation by essential regulators, we constructed promoterless luxABCDE reporter system using a TetR-regulated antisense RNA expression vector, pJYJ909, which is composed of S. aureus plasmid p...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Yan M,Yu C,Yang J,Ji Y

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have cloned and characterized an insertion sequence from Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris strain DB1165. This element, designated IS1165, is 1553 bp, has imperfect inverted repeat ends, contains an open reading frame of 1236 bp, and is not related to any previously described insertion sequence. The copy nu...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Johansen E,Kibenich A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) are the genetic material often involved in the interspecies and intraspecies genetic transduction in bacteria. However, little is known about MGEs in the Anginosus group of streptococci (AGS), one of the streptococcal groups found in the oral cavity of humans. We looked for the presence ...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Tabata A,Deutsch D,Otsuka S,Verratti K,Tomoyasu T,Nagamune H,Fischetti VA

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since reduced metronidazole causes DNA damage, resistance to metronidazole was used as a selection method for the cloning of Bacteroides fragilis genes affecting DNA repair mechanisms in Escherichia coli. Genes from B. fragilis Bf-2 were cloned on a recombinant plasmid pMT100 which made E. coli AB1157 and uvrA, B, and...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Wehnert GU,Abratt VR,Goodman HJ,Woods DR

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolates of Rhodococcus equi from pneumonic foals possess an 85- or 90-kb virulence-associated plasmid. A prominent, thermoregulated surface antigen, VapA, encoded by these plasmids is thought to be important in virulence. A 135-kb fragment containing the origin of replication of R. equi strain 103 virulence-associate...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Zheng H,Tkachuk-Saad O,Prescott JF

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new plasmid, pNQ116, was constructed in Bacillus sphaericus by cloning a promoter fragment from B. sphaericus Ts-1 into pNQ112. The plasmid (CmrKmr, 5.23 kb) contains a restriction endonuclease polylinker used for cloning foreign genes, and its cat-86 gene is expressed at high levels from the Ts-1 promoter. This pla...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Qiao M,Gao C,Cai B,Zhang X,Wang S

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten strains of Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides were analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis for plasmid DNA content and, by filter-hybridizations, for their molecular relationships. All strains examined contained at least one plasmid. Several strains carried as many as six different plasmid species with sizes ranging fro...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Fornari CS,Watkins M,Kaplan S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Horizontal transfer of genes encoding phenol degradation (pheBA) in the environment has been previously described. Complete or partial phe-operon was redetected in plasmids of several indigenous Pseudomonas strains isolated from the river water. The sequences of up- and downstream regions of the acquired phe-DNA in ei...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Peters M,Tomikas A,Nurk A

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The four plasmids in E. coli 39R861 have been used as size standards for closed-circular plasmid DNA since the 1980s. However, their sizes had only been estimated. Here, the complete sequence of the 61.3 kb cryptic FII plasmid p39R861-3 is reported, and the sizes of p39R861-4, pSa and NTP168 were determined to be 155....

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Moran RA,Anantham S,Hall RM

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations that increase the copy number of the pSC101 replicon have been used for construction of new cloning vectors. Replacement of glutamate at position 93 in RepA yields plasmids that replicate at medium (27 copies/cell) and high (approximately 240 copies/cell) copy numbers. Based on the crystal structure of RepE,...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Peterson J,Phillips GJ

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial plasmids and phages encode the synthesis of toxic molecules that inhibit protozoan predation. One such toxic molecule is violacein, a purple pigmented, anti-tumour antibiotic produced by the Gram-negative soil bacterium Chromobacterium violaceum. In the current experiments a range of Escherichia coli K12 str...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Ahmetagic A,Philip DS,Sarovich DS,Kluver DW,Pemberton JM

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new class of binary vectors has been constructed, containing the origin of replication of the W-type plasmid Sa. These vectors are designed to express foreign genes in plants under control of the TR gene 2' promoter or the promoter of a light-inducible ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit gene of Arab...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Alliotte T,Zhu LH,Van Montagu M,Inzé D

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rolling circle-replicating plasmids constitute a vast family that is particularly abundant in, but not exclusive of, Gram-positive bacteria. These plasmids are constructed as cassettes that harbor genes involved in replication and its control, mobilization, resistance determinants and one or two origins of lagging str...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Lorenzo-Díaz F,Fernández-López C,Garcillán-Barcia MP,Espinosa M

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmid deletion formation was compared in wild-type, recE4, and addB72 strains of Bacillus subtilis. Deletion frequencies in plasmid pGP1, as monitored with a penP-lacZ fusion, were low in recE4 and high in addB72, in comparison to the wild-type strain. In the wild-type and recE4 strains, deletions between directly r...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Peijnenburg AC,Breed PV,Bron S,Venema G

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conjugative transfer system of Yersinia enterocolitica 29930 present on the cryptic plasmid p29930 comprises a mating pore formation system (Mpf) related to that of the IncX plasmid R6K and a DNA transfer and replication system (Dtr) with close relationship to the mob region of the mobilizable plasmid CloDF13. Two...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Kraushaar B,Appel B,Lanka E,Strauch E

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here the molecular characterization of pFNL10, a 3990-bp cryptic plasmid of Francisella novicida-like F6168. The plasmid was maintained in F. novicida Utah 112 and F. tularensis LVS strains. We sequenced the entire plasmid and found six open reading frames (ORFs)-ORF1, ORF2, ORF3, ORF4, ORF5, and ORFm. ORF3,...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Pomerantsev AP,Golovliov IR,Ohara Y,Mokrievich AN,Obuchi M,Norqvist A,Kuoppa K,Pavlov VM

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two distinct families of repetitive DNA elements (1.4 and 1.2 kb) were identified from S1 nuclease-treated genomic DNA of four strains of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. The 1.4-kb fragment hybridized with IST2, an insertion sequence of T. ferrooxidans. The 1.2-kb fragment was cloned and sequenced. The sequence (IST445), 1...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Chakraborty R,Deb C,Lohia A,Roy P

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tn4555 is a 12.1-kb Bacteroides antibiotic resistance transposon representative of a novel class of transmissible genetic elements that can be transferred by resident conjugative tetracycline resistance transposons (Tc(r)-elements) but are not capable of self-transfer. Previously it was shown that Tn4555 transposes by...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Tribble GD,Parker AC,Smith CJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA sequence of the resolvase gene, resolution sites, and the region between the transposition functions and the end of the mercury resistance operon of the bacterial transposon, Tn3926, is presented. The sequence of Tn3926 upstream of the resolution sites is homologous to that bordering the 11.2-kb insert of Tn21...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Osbourn SE,Turner AK,Grinsted J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated the ability of immortalized human fibroblasts to recombine transfected plasmid DNA. A number of cell lines from normal individuals and from patients with DNA damage-processing defects were examined. Two plasmid recombination substrates were derived from pSV2neo and contained nonoverlapping deletions ...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Timme TL,Wood CM,Moses RE

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though Vibrio cholerae is a well-known human pathogen, it is also a normal member of aquatic habitats. Within this environment it often forms biofilms on the chitin-containing exoskeleton of crustaceans and their molts. Chitin not only serves as nutrient source but also induces a developmental program called natu...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： De Souza Silva O,Blokesch M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of the 50-kb R-plasmid pTP10 from the clinical isolate Corynebacterium xerosis M82B revealed that the erythromycin resistance gene, ermCX, is located on a 4524-bp composite transposable element, Tn5432. The ends of Tn5432 are identical, direct repeats of an insertion sequence, designated IS1249, encoding a pu...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Tauch A,Kassing F,Kalinowski J,Pühler A

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The region responsible for the maintenance of the prophage of bacteriophage P7 as a stable, unit-copy plasmid was isolated in a lambda att vector which lysogenizes Escherichia coli as a stable unit-copy plasmid under the control of the P7 replication origin. The P7 plasmid-maintenance region was shown to consist of ad...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Ludtke DN,Austin SJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An RP4-oriT shuttle vector pJIR1457 originally developed for Clostridium perfringens was successfully transferred by conjugation from Escherichia coli to Clostridium botulinum type A strains and to a nontoxigenic C. botulinum type A-transposon Tn916 mutant strain lacking the entire toxin gene cluster. The light chain ...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Bradshaw M,Goodnough MC,Johnson EA

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Escherichia coli strain K12 BM14, carrying plasmid R751 (51.4 kb; Tpr, Tra+, IncP), was used as donor in matings with reference strains of the six Brucella nomenspecies, not known so far to harbor naturally occurring plasmids. R751 was easily transferred to and between Brucella spp., at frequencies ranging between 10(...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： Verger JM,Grayon M,Chaslus-Dancla E,Meurisse M,Lafont JP

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequences of three transfer RNAs from mosquito cell mitochondria, tRNAArgUCG, tRNAAspGUC, and tRNAIleGAU, determined using a combination of rapid ladder and fingerprinting procedures are reported. These were compared with hamster mitochondrial tRNAArgUCG and tRNAAspGUC determined similarly, and a bovine mitochondr...

journal_title：Plasmid

authors： HsuChen CC,Cleaves GR,Dubin DT

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00