Delivery of calcium hydroxide: comparison of four filling techniques.

Abstract:

:This study compared the weight and radiographic appearance of Ca(OH)(2) delivered into standardized, minimally and fully prepared canals using (a) an injection system, (b) an endodontic Flex-O file rotated counter-clockwise, (c) a lentulo spiral, and (d) a .04 rotary NiTi file rotated in reverse. Two extracted human second mandibular premolars with single canals were prepared to an MAF #25 or an MAF #40. A weight measurement and radiograph were made for each filling. Three independent examiners evaluated the radiographs. Regardless of technique, only about 45% of the optimal weight of Ca(OH)(2) was delivered into the minimally prepared canal. Radiographically the filling quality was only 1 to 2 (10 scale). In contrast, all delivery techniques delivered near optimal weight of Ca(OH)(2) in the completely prepared canal with a radiographic filling quality of 8.8 to 9.3. The results indicate that complete instrumentation is needed to obtain near optimal delivery of Ca(OH)(2).

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Simcock RM,Hicks ML

doi

10.1016/j.joen.2006.01.009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-01 00:00:00

pages

680-2

issue

7

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(06)00050-1

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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