Evaluation of human osteosarcoma cell line genotoxicity effects of mineral trixoide aggregate and calcium silicate cements.

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and calcium silicate (CS) cements exhibit acceptable levels of cytocompatibility. The aim of the present study was to evaluate MTA and CS cement genotoxicity in a human osteosarcoma cell line (MG63). METHODS:A mitochondrial colorimetric assay was used to evaluate the MG63 survival rate. A DNA precipitation assay was used to detect the MG63 DNA damage after contact with MTA or CS cement extracts. RESULTS:The results showed that MTA and CS are cytocompatible with MG63 cells. There was no significant difference in the survival rate with MTA and CS materials (P > .05). Neither MTA nor CS cements causing MG63 cell DNA damage showed significant genotoxicity (P > .05). CONCLUSIONS:Both MTA and CS cements are compatible with MG63 cells, and they are not cancer-causing agents.

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Ding SJ,Kao CT,Chen CL,Shie MY,Huang TH

doi

10.1016/j.joen.2010.03.039

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-07-01 00:00:00

pages

1158-62

issue

7

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(10)00295-5

journal_volume

36

pub_type

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