Abstract：
:Black-pigmented bacteria (BPB) have been associated with endodontic infections. The purpose of this study was to evaluate further the presence of BPB with the clinical signs and symptoms associated with endodontic infections. Microbial samples were collected from the root canals of 40 intact teeth with necrotic pulps and apical periodontitis. Conventional laboratory methods were used for identification of the strains of BPB isolated in pure culture. In addition, the polymerase chain reaction and specific primers for 16S r-RNA genes were used to differentiate Prevotella nigrescens from Prevotella intermedia. Twenty-two (55%) samples were positive for the growth of BPB. Of those, 11 of 22 (50%) were identified as P. nigrescens, 8 of 22 (36%) were P. intermedia, 2 of 22 (9%) were Porphyromonas gingivalis, and 1 of 22 (5%) was Prevotella melaninogenica. Sixteen of the 22 root canals positive for the growth of BPB were associated with purulent drainage either from the root canal or an associated sinus tract. Statistical analysis did not show a significant relationship for the presence of BPB with clinical signs and symptoms.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Baumgartner JC,Watkins BJ,Bae KS,Xia Tdoi
10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80268-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-01 00:00:00pages
413-5issue
6eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(99)80268-4journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A unique case of a mandibular molar with 5 canals is described. Literature pertaining to the analysis of the morphology of mandibular first molars is reviewed. Clinicians should thoroughly examine the pulpal floor and radiographs for the possibility of additional canals. ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80211-7
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The study was designed as a randomized double-blind trial to evaluate the anesthetic efficacy of 4% articaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) and infiltration anesthetic techniques to anesthetize mandibular molars with irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:The study was compose...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.009
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Squamous odontogenic tumor-like epithelial islands occurring in the walls of odontogenic cysts are histologically identical to the squamous odontogenic tumor (SOT). Microscopically, the squamous odontogenic tumor-like proliferations (SOTLPs) share certain histologic features with SOT, acanthomatous and des...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunopathologic reactions play a significant role in inflammatory diseases of dental pulp. Interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) is recognized as a key player in mediating cellular immune response. In this study, we measured the content of IL-1beta and its effect on collagen synthesis in cultures of fibroblasts derived from h...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200203000-00003
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method of using osseointegrated implants as an alternative treatment modality for transverse root fractures near the osseous crest is presented. A 15-mm Branemark implant was placed immediately after extraction of a maxillary central incisor with transverse root fracture. Five months after stage I surgery, the impla...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80096-4
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to compare the physicochemical and biological properties of premixed calcium silicate-based endodontic sealers with other conventional root canal filling materials by systematically reviewing laboratory studies. METHODS:The search was conducted in 3 databases (Medline via PubMed, Scopus, ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.11.019
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The difference in resistance to bacterial invasion into the dentinal tubules between vital and nonvital teeth has not been determined. This study was conducted to clarify the effect of vital pulp on bacterial invasion into the dentinal tubules. The specimens were 19 intact pairs of bilateral upper third molars of 19 h...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81098-8
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Biofilm mode of growth is a strategy in microorganisms to survive harsh growth conditions. Although previous studies have established the ability of Enterococcus faecalis to survive postendodontic environmental conditions, the effect of such conditions on the ultrastructural and physiochemical features of E. faecalis ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000164855.98346.fc
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Idiopathic bone cavity (IBC) is an uncommon bone lesion that usually affects youngsters as an unilocular radiolucency with predilection for the posterior mandible. Because the lesion is frequently located in proximity to the adjacent teeth, chronic apical periodontitis is commonly included as a differentia...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.11.004
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No information could be found in the dental literature on the hardness or strength of the materials in root canal instruments. Hardness testing is a convenient method for examining these products, and strength properties can be deduced from available strength-hardness data. The Vickers hardness of cross-sections of st...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80274-3
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1) is crucial for regulation of immunity and bone metabolism. This study aimed to investigate the expression of S1P1 in rat periapical lesions and its relationship with receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (RANKL) and regulatory T (Treg) cells. METHODS...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.10.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten extracted human maxillary first molars were selected with a variety of root curvatures. The distofacial roots were resected and the mesiofacial canals were instrumented to a size #25 K file. Three techniques were used to introduce Ca(OH)2 paste into the instrumented canals. These techniques were evaluated for thei...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81220-3
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Complementary methods of anatomic diagnosis, including cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) imaging, may be useful in the diagnosis of mesiobuccal (MB) canals of maxillary molars. METHODS:Thirty-five maxillary first molars were subjected to ex vivo analysis and 4 CBCT protocols: i-CAT Classic (Imaging Sc...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.12.011
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8) is a critical transcription factor in innate immune responses that regulates the development and function of myeloid cells. Human periapical lesions are caused by endodontic microbial infections. However, the presence of IRF8 in human periapical lesions remains elusive...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.04.015
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Dentists can choose between metal and fiber post systems to provide post-retained restorations. The risk of tooth loss and other complications differs between different post systems, as do the initial treatment costs. We aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of (1) cast metal (MC), (2) preformed metal (MP),...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.002
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the effect of two drills and five cleaning regimens on post space debridement. One hundred extracted premolars were instrumented and obturated with warm vertical compaction of gutta percha. The teeth were divided into two groups according to the drill used to remove gutta percha/sealer and for post...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.019
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study addressed the following population, intervention, comparator, outcome, timing, study design and setting question: in patients with preoperative pain who undergo single-visit nonsurgical endodontic treatment, what is the comparative efficacy of corticosteroids compared with other analgesics or pl...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.05.015
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immune and nervous systems play key roles in periapical pathosis; however, their spatial associations, which may be a prerequisite for paracrine interactions in the progression of periapical lesions, remain to be examined. In this study we examined the distribution and frequency of spatial associations between major h...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2006.08.014
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study was carried out to determine (1) the hydrophobicity of selected oral bacteria, (2) the influence of growth media (saliva and serum) and mode of growth (planktonic or biofilm) on the hydrophobicity of Enterococcus faecalis, and (3) the influence of growth media and conditioning fluids on the adheren...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.07.035
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type IV matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are members of the family of MMPs and are thought to play an important role in degradation of extracellular components. Human pulp cells can secrete and produce these enzymes. Recent evidence shows that MMPs may play a role in pulpal inflammation. To date little is known regard...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200111000-00007
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the canal configuration types, and the prevalence and location of anatomical variations in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesial roots of permanent maxillary and mandibular first molars after instrumentation. The number and the type of canals were determined before instr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145425.73364.91
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of anorganic bovine bone as a grafted biomaterial on newly formed bone and cementum in periapical regions after surgical endodontic treatment in cats. METHODS:After inducing apical periodontitis in 9 cats, root canal and surgical endodontic treatment...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.002
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of endodontic outcomes suggest that fracture of the tooth after endodontic therapy may be a greater problem than endodontic reinfection. Immediate full coverage with or without a post and core is the best way to prevent fracture. Unfortunately, in many population areas, due predominantly to cost, this restorat...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.12.012
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aspirating the unknown contents of a bony cavity and saline irrigation of a body wound are both basic surgical techniques. These two techniques have been combined in treating persistent periradicular pathosis in two cases. The cases demonstrate significant bony healing of extensive periradicular defects after the use ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81968-0
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein (MEPE), a new member of the small integrin binding ligand N-glycosylated (SIBLING) family, is believed to play multifunctional roles in regulation of cell signaling, mineral homeostasis, and mineralization. METHODS:To study how MEPE affects the downstream genes inv...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.015
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mental foramen (MF) is an important landmark in dentistry. Knowledge of its position is central to perform block anesthesia of the mental nerve or to avoid nerve damage during surgical procedures in the premolar area of the mandible. The present radiographic study aimed at evaluating the location and d...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.07.033
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred randomly selected mandibular incisors were examined to assess the prevalence and location of two canals and to describe the canal anatomy that may be encountered during apical surgery. Sections of the root were cut at 1, 2, and 3 mm from the apex, simulating a 20-degree beveled surgical resection. The sect...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80120-9
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retrograde (or apical/periapical) peri-implantitis (RPI) presents with radiographic signs of bone loss at the periapical area of endosteal implants and may also present with clinical signs of abscess formation or a sinus tract traceable to the implant periapex. The lesion may form days up to several years after the in...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.01.002
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stem cells from the apical papilla (SCAPs) possess strong odonto/osteogenic differentiation potential. This study investigated the effect of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) on odonto/osteogenic differentiation of SCAPs and the underlining interplay between cAMP and transforming growth factor beta 1 (...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2018.10.008
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Osteoporosis is a major systemic disease that can significantly deteriorate the quality of life of the affected individuals. It is more common in women, particularly after menopause. Osteoporosis may be associated with alterations in oral health. Treatment of osteoporotic patients mainly involves the admin...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.10.019
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
