Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In the last few years, an increasing number of patients suffering from terminal renal disease of various leading causes was treated with renal replacement therapy. Peritonaeal dialysis involves an exchange of water and solutes between blood in the peritonaeal capillaries and dialysate in the peritonaeal cavum throughout the peritonaeum. Effective dialysis treatment should provide good quality of life, decrease the number of physical complaints, and bring the incidence of morbidity and mortality closer to the incidence of morbidity and mortality in the healthy population. AIM:The aim of this study was the evaluation of peritonaeal transport characteristics and dialysis effectiveness in 58 patients affected by terminal renal disease who underwent peritonaeal dialysis treatment during August 2003 at the Clinic of Nephrology of the Clinical Centre of Serbia. METHOD:We examined 30 male and 28 female patients, with an average age of 52 years (range 26 to 78 years). The average duration of peritoneal dialysis treatment was 20 months (ranging from 2 to 66 months), and the end-stage renal failure was caused by different leading disease in our patients. We applied different dialysis modalities: continuous ambulatory peritonaeal dialysis (CAPD) with three to five 2- or 3-litre exchanges daily, cyclic peritonaeal dialysis (CCPD), intermittent peritonaeal dialysis (IPD), or automatic peritonaeal dialysis (APD), according to the transport characteristics of the peritonaeal membrane, the residual renal function (RRF), and the clinical status of the patients, in order to perform adequate depuration as suggested by the new international criteria. A peritonaeal equilibrium test (PET) was performed according to the new international advice; urea and creatinine clearances (Kt/V and Ccr) as well as RRF were calculated using the internationally suggested formulas. RESULTS:Most of our patients received effective dialysis treatment, thanks to the modulation of number, volume, and timing of exchanges. CONCLUSION:Adequate dialysis improved blood count, nutritional status, and quality of life in our patients, while reducing the incidence of infection to a significant degree.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Jovanović N,Lausević M,Nesić V,Stojimirović Bdoi
10.2298/sarh0512498jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
498-504issue
11-12eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
133pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (VOD) is a life threatening complication after stem cells transplantation (SCT). Its prediction, precise diagnosis and treatment remain unclear. OBJECTIVE:Our goals were to determine the incidence, outcome and changes in haemostatic parameters in patients with VOD. Also, we ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh10s1033j
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to examine the frequency of Chlamydia trachomatis infection in newborns by detecting specific antibodies, and to examine the Apgar score and the birth weight of Chlamydia trachomatis-antibody positive children. Fifty-two newborn infants were tested. High serum IgG chlamydial specific antibody ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Paget disease, localized on thoracal vertebrae, presents a significant challenge in diagnostics and treatment. Presenting with progressive neurological symptoms, it has a broad differential diagnostic spectrum and requires additio-nal radiological, neurological and endocrinological evaluation. Besides drug...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0808419v
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical end-point of all causes of mortality and cardiovascular hospitalisation (combined end-points) is a widely accepted indicator of heart failure survival. The primary aim of this study was to examine the effects of metoprolol and atenolol on combined end-points in patients with mild-to-moderate heart failure...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2298/sarh0506242c
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Subarachnoidal hemorrhage (SAH) is the fourth most common intracranial cause of death. Approximately 50 to 85 percent of non-traumatic SAH is caused by rupture of congenital berry aneurysm. Symptoms of rupture are typically sudden and without any heralds. In most SAH cases, the vasospasm following the rupt...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0408236n
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Numerous papers discuss different opinions about determination of the best age for initiation of an appropriate medical or surgical therapy suggesting in this way modern dilemmas about this congenital malformation. All this emphasizes the importance of the problem, classification of professional disagreeme...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parkinson's disease (PD), that has usually been associated with movement disorders, is also associated with depression in about 40% of patients [9]. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a new non-invasive technique for direct stimulation of the cerebral cortical neurons [1]. Several open studies have shown that ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taking into account the important role of oestrogen and NK cells in the process of cancerogenesis, the content of receptors for steroid hormones and NK cell activity was investigated in 31 patients with breast cancer. The analysis of steroid receptors showed the usual distribution with regard to clinical stage. The va...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Classically, coarctation of the aorta has been divided into infantile and adult forms. The vascular malformation responsible for coarctation is a defect of the vessel intima and media giving rise to a prominent posterior infolding ("the posterior shelf") which, in some cases, may extend around the entire c...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh04s1066v
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid and lipoprotein disorders are well known risk factors for atherosclerosis and its complications. The level of atherogenic LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C) is directly related to an increased risk of occurrence and progression of ischemic heart disease. Epidemiological and clinical studies have shown that the use of stati...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh1302104s
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The causes of acute tubulointerstitial nephritis can be grouped into four broad categories: medications, infections, immunologic diseases, or idiopathic processes. Here we report a 17-year-old female who developed acute kidney injury (AKI) due to granulomatous interstitial nephritis (GIN) associated with i...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Needs for state-of-the-art records on haemodialyzed patients implies abandoning of conventional paper work and development of a computer data base on haemodialyzed patients. Thus, data on haemodialyzed patients were analyzed. Since haemodialysis is a specific mode of treatment and differs from out-patient and in-patie...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychiatric treatment in developed countries has significantly changed in the last few decades, with a significant shortening of the duration of hospitalization. Numerous West European countries are undertaking health system reforms to improve treatment efficiency. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to pr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gastroesophageal reflux is a frequent disease which has a significant influence on the development of dental erosions. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research was to determine the frequency of dental erosions among the patients with gastroesophageal reflux, as well as to verify the most common symptoms of gast...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1006292s
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intradermal injection with alpha-lactoalbumine, 2000 PNU/ml was carried out in seven patients (1 male, 6 females, mean age 32.4 years) suffering from milk intolerance. None of the patients had a positive allergen-specific IgE antibodies in the sera (RAST). Skin test was performed on the volar part of the forearms at t...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Currently, in our country (Republic of Serbia) tetanus is a rarely occurring disease, mainly affecting people older than 65 years of age. A small number of reported cases is mainly due to appropriate immunization. Therefore, each case of tetanus may be considered as failure of health care system to provide...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0908430a
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gluten-free diet (GFD) presents the basis of coeliac disease (CD) treatment. If strictly applied, the disorders of the small bowel mucosa and other disease signs rapidly resolve. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to evaluate the effect of GFD on the growth and nutritional status of children with the cla...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0912632r
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A Monteggia lesion is a dislocation of the radial head associated with a fracture with the proximal third of the ulna. It is rare in children and the dislocation of the radial head is often missed at the time of injury. There are a lot of described treatment methods: open reduction of the radial head and r...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1102099v
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1504190a
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wilms' tumour, one of the most common solid tumours in children, is classified in groups with favourable, unfavourable and standard risk histology. Anaplastic Wilms' tumour is a representative of the tumours with unfavourable histology. Anaplasia (focal or diffuse) can involve ony component of the tumour but it has no...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to estimate influence of activated immune response on hematopoiesis in vitro, using the experimental model of BCG immunized BALB/c mice and in patients with chronic immunoactivation: long-lasting infections, autoimmunity or malignancy. We correlated changes in long term bone marrow cultures (D...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergen skin reactivity to histamine assessed by Prick testing was studied in 183 children with different allergic symptoms, aged from 4 months to 15 years. No significant difference was noted in male children versus female in different parts of the arm (antecubital fossa of the left arm, wrist of both arms) and in d...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Hodgkin lymphomas of childhood represent a diverse group of neoplasms with different clinical, pathological, immunophenotypical and genetic features. A vast majority of childhood non-Hodgkin lymphomas could be classified into one of the three major histological subgroups: mature B-cell neoplasms, lymphoblastic lym...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh1408498d
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:QT dispersion (QTd) is a measure of non-homogeneous repolarisation of the myocardium and is used as an indicator of arrhythmogenicity. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the relation between QT dispersion, left ventricle systolic function and frequency of ventricular arrhythmias in coronary pat...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0708395s
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The function of root canal fillings is to seal the root canal system. The important physical property necessary for sealers to achieve this is low solubility. However, any therapeutic effect of calcium hydroxide-based sealers is dependent on the calcium hydroxide being in ionized form, which implies that t...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Forces generated in orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances create tension and compression zones in the periodontal ligament resulting in a painful experience for patients. In the first phase of orthodontic treatment, when leveling of teeth is needed, nickel-titanium (NiTi) archwires can be completely ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1504134m
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) is a rare congenital heart disease and in some variants represents the only true surgical emergency in congenital heart surgery. Basic anatomical characteristic of this anomaly is an abnormal connection of pulmonary veins with systemic venous circulation....
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1404164m
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been shown that depolarization disorders, autonomic dysfunction, and systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle are associated with sudden cardiac death after myocardial infarction. OBJECTIVE:The objective of study was to examine the prognostic value of the most important predictors in the first we...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0612482m
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The celebration of the 80th anniversary of the foundation of the Serbian Medical Association as an important jubilee "for all cultural and social life of our country", "the importance of which" we many not be able to apprehend yet, "falls in times that show to us all the complexity of social and political situation in...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maria Müller was one of the first female ophthalmologists in Serbia. Having researched the documents from several archives in Serbia-Belgrade, Novi Sad and Sremska Mitrovica, we were able to follow her life and work. Maria Müller was born in Budapest in 1883. From 1909 to 1919 she worked at the Budapest Hungarian Roya...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00