Making sense of sentences in schizophrenia: electrophysiological evidence for abnormal interactions between semantic and syntactic processing.

abstract：:Cohen and Wills (Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A., 1985, Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98, 310-357) described two broad models whereby social support could mitigate the deleterious effects of stress on health: a main effect model and stress-buffering model. A specific applicati...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Bilsky SA,Cole DA,Dukewich TL,Martin NC,Sinclair KR,Tran CV,Roeder KM,Felton JW,Tilghman-Osborne C,Weitlauf AS,Maxwell MA

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the authors assessed whether continuously scaled symptom parameters derived from growth models (T. M. Piasecki et al., 2003) are linked to smoking at long-term follow-up by using data from a large-scale clinical trial (N = 893). Results revealed that higher withdrawal intercepts, positive linear slope...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Piasecki TM,Jorenby DE,Smith SS,Fiore MC,Baker TB

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2 studies, delusional participants assigned higher probabilities to narratives of actual delusions than participants with no history of delusions; previously delusional participants did not differ significantly from delusional participants or participants with no history of delusions. In Study 2, the authors found ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McGuire L,Junginger J,Adams SG Jr,Burright R,Donovick P

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problematic alcohol involvement typically peaks in the early 20s and declines with age. This maturing out of alcohol involvement is usually attributed to individuals attaining adult statuses incompatible with heavy drinking. Nevertheless, little is known about how changes in problematic alcohol use during emerging/ear...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Littlefield AK,Sher KJ,Wood PK

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated whether self-reported trait anhedonia in schizophrenia reflects faulty memory, such that patients are capable of experiencing pleasure while engaged in enjoyable activities but underestimate their pleasure in recalling these experiences. Thirty schizophrenia patients and 31 nonpatient control par...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Horan WP,Green MF,Kring AM,Nuechterlein KH

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain and fear often co-occur and appear to interact, although the nature and direction of their relation is not clearly delineated. The present study investigates how exposure to the experience of one of these states subsequently affects responding to the other. Pressure stimulation and carbon dioxide-enriched air (CO...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Vowles KE,McNeil DW,Sorrell JT,Lawrence SM

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a sample of 35 family members of patients with recent-onset schizophrenia, attributions of control and the content of critical comments were compared for 2 relatives of the same household who held discrepant expressed emotion (EE) attitudes (1 high and 1 low) toward their mentally ill family member. Attributions an...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Weisman AG,Nuechterlein KH,Goldstein MJ,Snyder KS

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A national sample of 60 male and 61 female adults completed a telephone interview that included measures of hypochondriacal tendencies, psychological distress, and symptom manifestation. They also provided cognitive evaluations for their most important health goal on scales measuring self-efficacy, value, planning, se...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Lecci L,Karoly P,Ruehlman LS,Lanyon RI

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression scale was administered to 68 identical and 161 fraternal twin pairs reared apart and 114 identical and 138 fraternal pairs reared together to ascertain relative genetic and environmental contributions to individual differences in self-reported depressive symptoms. Intrac...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Gatz M,Pedersen NL,Plomin R,Nesselroade JR,McClearn GE

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments were conducted to examine the effect of stress on hedonic capacity. In Experiment 1, cadets in the U.S. Army Reserve Officer Training Corps reported experiencing less pleasure while watching amusing film clips after participating in a weekend of field training exercises than they did on a control day. ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Berenbaum H,Connelly J

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the sexual response patterns of men with premature ejaculation and erectile dysfunction, the authors compared genital and affective responses of sexually functional and dysfunctional men with 3 types of sexual stimulation: an erotic video, penile vibrotactile stimulation, and a combination of both. Genit...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Rowland DL,Cooper SE,Slob AK

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Covariation estimates between fear-relevant (FR; emergency situations) or fear-irrelevant (FI; mushrooms and nudes) stimuli and an aversive outcome (electrical shock) were examined in 10 high-fear (panic-prone) and 10 low-fear respondents. When the relation between slide category and outcome was random (illusory corre...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Pauli P,Montoya P,Martz GE

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three studies were conducted to compare the ability of a measure of fear of physical sensations (Anxiety Sensitivity Index; ASI) and a measure of trait anxiety (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory; STAI) to predict response to hyperventilation. In the first study subjects (N = 43) were selected who differed in scores on the...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Rapee RM,Medoro L

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is thought to develop by early adulthood, and it is characterized by lack of control of anger, intense and frequent mood changes, impulsive acts, disturbed interpersonal relationships, and life-threatening behaviors. We describe data from a 2-year follow-up study of nonclinical yo...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Trull TJ,Useda JD,Conforti K,Doan BT

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theory suggests that cigarette smoking is under stimulus control and that affect is a key trigger for smoking. A previous study (S. Shiftman et al., 2002) showed little relationship between affect and smoking, but this relationship could have been suppressed by the impact of smoking restrictions. The study evaluated t...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Shiftman S,Paty JA,Gwaltney CJ,Dang Q

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite a wealth of research, the core features of psychopathy remain hotly debated. Using network analysis, an innovative and increasingly popular statistical tool, the authors mapped the network structure of psychopathy, as operationalized by the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised (PCL-R; Hare, 2003) in two large U.S. of...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Verschuere B,van Ghesel Grothe S,Waldorp L,Watts AL,Lilienfeld SO,Edens JF,Skeem JL,Noordhof A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conversion disorder has been associated with hypnotic susceptibility for over a century and is currently still believed to be a form of autohypnosis. There is, however, little empirical evidence for the relation between hypnotic susceptibility and conversion symptoms. The authors compared 50 patients with conversion d...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Roelofs K,Hoogduin KA,Keijsers GP,Näring GW,Moene FC,Sandijck P

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of literature suggests that aggressive behavior can be classified into two subtypes--reactive aggression (RA) and proactive aggression (PA)--which differ on dimensions of emotional arousal, control, and impulsivity. A longstanding hypothesis posits that RA underlies the association between aggression and ...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Conner KR,Swogger MT,Houston RJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paul E. Meehl's work on the clinical versus statistical prediction controversy is reviewed. His contributions included the following: putting the controversy center stage in applied psychology; clarifying concepts underpinning the debate (especially his crucial distinction between ways of gathering data and ways of co...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Grove WM,Lloyd M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restrained and unrestrained eaters were weighted 5 lb (2.27 kg) heavier or 5 lb lighter than their actual weight or were not weighed at all. Unrestrained eaters and restrained eaters who were told they weighed 5 lb less were not affected by the false weight feedback. However, restrained eaters who were informed that t...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： McFarlane T,Polivy J,Herman CP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychophysiological reactivity to nonaversive (1-KHz, 70-db tones) and aversive stimuli (shock) was examined in nonalcoholic men with multigenerational family histories (MFH) of alcoholism and family history negative (FH-) men, while sober and after consuming alcohol. In comparison with FH- Ss, sober MFH Ss had signif...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Finn PR,Zeitouni NC,Pihl RO

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors are important for the association between parental negativity and child problem behavior, but it is not clear whether this is due to passive or evocative genotype-environment correlation (rGE). In this study, we applied the extended children-of-twins model to directly examine the presence of passive an...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Narusyte J,Neiderhiser JM,Andershed AK,D'Onofrio BM,Reiss D,Spotts E,Ganiban J,Lichtenstein P

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors examined mental health and marital quality in an index group of spouses of women with postpartum psychiatric disorders and a control group of men whose wives had recently given birth but had no such disorders. At 6 to 9 weeks postpartum, couples underwent a psychiatric interview and completed self-report m...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Zelkowitz P,Milet TH

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of bodily shame as a mediator between sexual or physical abuse and depression was investigated in a community sample of 101 women who had been followed for 8 years. In general, childhood and adult abuse were related to the occurrence of depression in the study period but when both were considered together, on...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Andrews B

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although adolescent cigarette smoking remains a critical public health concern, little is known about the reinforcing mechanisms governing smoking in this vulnerable population. To assess predictions derived from both positive and negative reinforcement models of drug use, the authors measured the acute effects of nic...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Kassel JD,Evatt DP,Greenstein JE,Wardle MC,Yates MC,Veilleux JC

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the extent to which gender role attributes and gender role ideology account for sex differences in internally directed psychological distress and in externally directed deviant behavior in a random sample of 2,013 adolescents. Results indicate that gender roles substantially mediate sex differences i...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Huselid RF,Cooper ML

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[Correction Notice: An Erratum for this article was reported in Vol 126(2) of Journal of Abnormal Psychology (see record 2016-56318-001). In the article, Figure 1 had incorrect axis labels. There was also an error in the abstract, which did not state that ΔFN was calculated as FN to losses minus FN to gains. All versi...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Tsypes A,Owens M,Hajcak G,Gibb BE

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age of first drink (AFD) has repeatedly been found to be associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD); however, some studies suggest this is a noncausal effect that may be due to childhood risk factors or familial influences. In contrast to indicators of any early alcohol use, such as AFD, indicators of a pattern of rep...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Davis CN,Slutske WS,Piasecki TM,Martin NG,Lynskey MT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impersonal stressors, not only interpersonal provocation, can instigate aggression through an associative network linking negative emotions to behavioral activation (L. Berkowitz, 1990). Research has not examined the brain mechanisms that are engaged by different types of stress and serve to promote hostility and aggr...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Verona E,Sadeh N,Curtin JJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stressor vulnerability model of stress-induced drinking was tested in a stratified random sample of 1,316 Black and White adult drinkers. Stressors were highly predictive of both alcohol use and drinking problems among men who relied on avoidant forms of emotion coping or held strong positive expectancies for alcoho...

journal_title：Journal of abnormal psychology

authors： Cooper ML,Russell M,Skinner JB,Frone MR,Mudar P

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00