ETS-TMPRSS2 fusion gene products in prostate cancer.

abstract：:Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARs) are ligand-activated intracellular transcription factors, members of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. The PPAR subfamily consist of three subtypes encoded by distinct genes denoted PPARalpha, PPARbeta/delta, and PPARgamma. The peroxisome proliferator-activat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Mansure JJ,Nassim R,Kassouf W

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiomyolipoma (AML) is classified as a perivascular epithelioid cell neoplasm, mostly occurring in the kidney. Twenty percent of patients with renal AML have tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) caused by germline variation in the TSC1 or TSC2 gene. In this paper, we report the first case of renal AML harboring somatic m...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Idogawa M,Hida T,Tanaka T,Ohira N,Tange S,Sasaki Y,Uhara H,Masumori N,Tokino T,Natori H

更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies suggest that obesity increases the risk of developing several cancers, including melanoma. Obesity increases the expression of angiogenic factors, such as leptin, that may contribute to tumor growth. However, a direct cause and effect relationship between obesity and tumor growth has not been c...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Brandon EL,Gu JW,Cantwell L,He Z,Wallace G,Hall JE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two peptides derived from the C1B domain of protein kinase Cγ (PKCγ) were shown to associate with classical PKC isozymes and modulate their activities. These C1B peptides are designated C1B1 (amino acid residues 101-112) and C1B5 (residues 141-151). Since PKC enzyme activity is shown to be involved in colon cancer dev...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kawabata A,Matsuzuka T,Doi C,Seiler G,Reischman J,Pickel L,Ayuzawa R,Nguyen TA,Tamura M

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic cervical cancer remains a clinical problem. The development of more efficient treatment modalities and the optimal use of chemo- and radiotherapy require better understanding of their impact on regulation of cell survival and apoptosis, but the issue is insufficiently explored. Human papillomavirus (HPV) E6...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Koivusalo R,Hietanen S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficient treatment of lung carcinomas with chemotherapeutics still poses a challenge for anti-cancer therapy. Since stromal cells of the tumor may alter the responsiveness of tumor cells to chemotherapeutics, we studied the impact of lung fibroblasts (WI-38) on the chemotherapy-induced death of non-small cell lun...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Bartling B,Hofmann HS,Silber RE,Simm A

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current treatment modalities for pancreatic carcinoma afford only modest survival benefits. TRAIL, as a potent and specific inducer of apoptosis in cancer cells, would be a promising new treatment option. However, since not all pancreatic cancer cells respond to TRAIL, further improvements and optimizations are still ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yu R,Albarenque SM,Cool RH,Quax WJ,Mohr A,Zwacka RM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The irreversible ERBB1/2/4 inhibitor neratinib has been shown to rapidly down-regulate the expression of ERBB1/2/4 as well as the levels of c-MET, PDGFRα and mutant RAS proteins via autophagic degradation. Neratinib interacted in an additive to synergistic fashion with the approved PARP1 inhibitor niraparib to kill ov...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Booth L,Roberts JL,Samuel P,Avogadri-Connors F,Cutler RE,Lalani AS,Poklepovic A,Dent P

更新日期：2018-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP) is a tumor fibroblast protease that has been shown to potentiate colorectal cancer growth. The clinical impact of FAP inhibition was tested using Val-boroPro (Talabostat), the first clinical inhibitor of FAP enzymatic activity, in a phase II study of patients with metastatic ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Narra K,Mullins SR,Lee HO,Strzemkowski-Brun B,Magalong K,Christiansen VJ,McKee PA,Egleston B,Cohen SJ,Weiner LM,Meropol NJ,Cheng JD

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) modulates cell proliferation and survival by activating several intracellular signaling pathways. Protein kinase C (PKC) plays a key role in PMA-induced growth arrest of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells. Kruppel-like transcription factor 6 (KLF6), which is associated with ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Tahara E,Kadara H,Lacroix L,Lotan D,Lotan R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock proteins (Hsps) modulate several cellular functions and are ubiquitously present in cell. Here, we investigated alterations in the expression of Hsps and explored functional consequences of the same. Moreover, effect of quercetin (Qctn), an inhibitor of Hsps, on chemotherapeutic drugs treatment in hepatoma ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sharma A,Upadhyay AK,Bhat MK

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increasing interest in development of cytostatic anticancer drugs, the randomized discontinuation trial (RDT) design has been proved to be useful in the evaluation of their clinical activity. In the June 1, 2006 issue of the Journal of Clinical Oncology, a study by Ratain et al. uses RDT in a phase-II placebo...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Jain L,Venitz J,Figg WD

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recurrence of colorectal cancer after chemotherapy is the leading cause of its high mortality. We propose that elucidating the mechanisms of tumor regrowth after chemotherapy in tumor-bearing mice may provide new insights into tumor relapse in cancer patients. We firstly report the identification of a chemokine, C...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Zhang Y,Gao J,Wang X,Deng S,Ye H,Guan W,Wu M,Zhu S,Yu Y,Han W

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discovering drugs has never been an easy task. Traditionally, this task has exclusively been undertaken by large pharmaceutical companies that recovered their high research and development costs by selling expensive medications. Despite the huge amount of time and effort devoted towards drug discovery over the last de...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sager JA,Lengauer C

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is an aggressive childhood sarcoma with two distinct subtypes, embryonal (ERMS) and alveolar (ARMS) histologies. More effective treatment is needed to improve outcomes, beyond conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy. The pan-histone deacetylase inhibitor, Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (SAHA), has ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ghayad SE,Rammal G,Sarkis O,Basma H,Ghamloush F,Fahs A,Karam M,Harajli M,Rabeh W,Mouawad JE,Zalzali H,Saab R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was well known that cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) were an essential factor in tumor progression. However, the actual mechanism of stromal fibroblasts activation and tumor promoting effects remain unclear. Here, we showed that KLF5 expression was more frequently observed in gastric cancer-associated fibroblas...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Yang T,Chen M,Yang X,Zhang X,Zhang Z,Sun Y,Xu B,Hua J,He Z,Song Z

更新日期：2017-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone metastases are a common occurrence in patients with breast cancer, lung cancer and prostate cancer. Bone metastases cause considerable morbidity including pain, impaired mobility, pathologic fracture, spinal cord or nerve root compression, bone marrow infiltration and hypercalcemia of malignancy. These complicati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Berenson JR,Rajdev L,Broder M

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hes1 is one mammalian counterpart of the Hairy and Enhancer of split proteins that play a critical role in many physiological processes including cellular differentiation, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and self-renewal ability. Recent studies have shown that Hes1 functions in the maintenance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Liu ZH,Dai XM,Du B

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular regulation of growth and progression of hormone refractory breast and prostate cancers remains challenging. The Division of Cancer Biology, NCI organized a small "think tank" style workshop and invited scientists in relevant areas to assess the state of science on the biology of hormone refractory tumors...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Mohla S,Stearns V,Sathyamoorthy N,Rosenfeld MG,Nelson P

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier) represents a class of ubiquitin-like proteins that is conjugated, like ubiquitin, by a set of enzymes to cellular regulatory proteins, including oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, that play key roles in the control of cell growth, differentiation and apoptosis. SUMO conjugati...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Alarcon-Vargas D,Ronai Z

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Widespread applicability of tissue-based mRNA expression screening for Barrett esophagus (BE) is likely to require (1) accurate methods for assaying archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) histopathology specimens taken at endoscopy, and (2) validation studies of promising biomarkers in dif...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Botelho NK,Schneiders FI,Lord SJ,Freeman AK,Tyagi S,Nancarrow DJ,Hayward NK,Whiteman DC,Lord RV

更新日期：2010-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Apoptosis induced by interferon-alpha (IFNalpha) is associated with induction of TRAIL in a number of different cell types. Here we examined whether or not TRAIL was required for apoptosis in a model human bladder cancer cell line (UM-UC-12) and defined the molecular mechanisms involved in IFNalpha-induced TRAIL expre...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Papageorgiou A,Dinney CP,McConkey DJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a non-receptor tyrosine kinase that has mainly been studied in haematopoietic cells. We have investigated whether BTK is a potential therapeutic target in prostate cancer. We find that BTK is expressed in prostate cells, with the alternate BTK-C isoform predominantly expressed in pros...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Kokabee L,Wang X,Sevinsky CJ,Wang WL,Cheu L,Chittur SV,Karimipoor M,Tenniswood M,Conklin DS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of immunotherapy in combination with traditional treatment regime in improving the survival of cancer patients has attracted more and more attention. Especially the abscopal effect that describes the phenomenon of localized radiotherapy leading to regression of distant unirradiated tumors and the role of enha...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Shi F,Wang X,Teng F,Kong L,Yu J

更新日期：2017-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation at the 5 position of cytosine (5-mC) has emerged as a key epigenetic marker that plays essential roles in various biological and pathological processes. 5-mC can be converted to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) by the ten-eleven translocation (TET) family proteins, which is now widely recognized as the ...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ye C,Li L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been reported that the local introduction of a promoter-less DNA containing the complementary DNA (cDNA) sequence of a gene could induce gene-specific silencing in plants. The feasibility of this kind of silencing in human cancer cells is as yet unknown. The current study was designed to investigate the anti-tu...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Ren XY,Liang ZY,Shi XH,Liu TH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Li-Fraumeni syndrome (LFS) is primarily characterized by development of tumors exhibiting germ-line mutations in the p53 gene. Cell lines developed from patients of a LFS family have decreased p53 activity as evidenced by the absence of apoptosis upon etoposide treatment. To test our hypothesis that changes in gene ex...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Sherif ZA,Sultan AS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetics are defined, in broad-terms, as alterations in gene expression without changes in DNA sequence. While histone modifications and DNA methylation are two classical means to regulate gene expression, miRNA has also recently been documented to govern gene expression in normal as well as cancer cells. In this r...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Burgess R,Jenkins R,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal mucositis is a common and debilitating side-effect of chemotherapy, associated with severe small intestinal inflammation. Marine oils, such as Lyprinol, a lipid extract derived from New Zealand Green-lipped Mussels, rich in long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA), have demonstrat...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Torres DM,Tooley KL,Butler RN,Smith CL,Geier MS,Howarth GS

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SEPT9 is a mammalian septin family member. There is growing evidence that SEPT9 plays a role in cancer. The protein product, SEPT9_V1, associates with microtubules and interacts with hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha, the regulated subunit of the key transcription factor HIF-1. HIF-1 transcriptional activity is th...

journal_title：Cancer biology & therapy

authors： Amir S,Mabjeesh NJ

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00