Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To determine injury types, natures, anatomical locations, recommended amount of time missed, and injury rates during weightlifting training. DESIGN AND SETTING:We collected and analyzed medical injury records of resident athletes and during numerous training camps to generate an injury profile. SUBJECTS:Elite US male weightlifters who were injured during training at the United States Olympic Training Centers. MEASUREMENTS:United States Olympic Training Center weightlifting injury reports from a 6-year period were analyzed. Data were expressed as percentages and were analyzed via x(2) tests. RESULTS:The back (primarily low back), knees, and shoulders accounted for the most significant number of injuries (64.8%). The types of injuries most prevalent in this study were strains and tendinitis (68.9%). Injuries of acute (59.6%) or chronic (30.4%) nature were significantly more common than recurrent injuries and complications. The recommended number of training days missed for most injuries was 1 day or fewer (90.5%). Injuries to the back primarily consisted of strains (74.6%). Most knee injuries were tendinitis (85.0%). The majority of shoulder injuries were classified as strains (54.6%). Rates of acute and recurring injuries were calculated to be 3.3 injuries/1000 hours of weightlifting exposure. CONCLUSIONS:The injuries typical of elite weightlifters are primarily overuse injuries, not traumatic injuries compromising joint integrity. These injury pattems and rates are similar to those reported for other sports and activities.
journal_name
J Athl Trainjournal_title
Journal of athletic trainingauthors
Calhoon G,Fry ACkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
232-8issue
3eissn
1062-6050issn
1938-162Xjournal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：CONTEXT:No consensus exists about the influence of compliance with neuromuscular training programs on reduction of the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. OBJECTIVE:To systematically review and synthesize the published literature to determine if compliance with neuromuscular training is associated with r...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.6.10
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Foam-rolling exercises are frequently included in warmups due to their benefits for increasing range of motion (ROM). However, their effects on proprioception and vertical jump have not been analyzed and therefore remain unclear. Moreover, the effects of performing practical-duration foam-rolling exercises afte...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-474-18
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Computerized neuropsychological testing is commonly used in the assessment and management of sport-related concussion. Even though computerized testing is widespread, psychometric evidence for test-retest reliability is somewhat limited. Additional evidence for test-retest reliability is needed to optimize clin...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.09
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Clinicians should consider multiple factors when estimating tissue-heating rates. OBJECTIVE:To report 3 separate occurrences of blisters during an ultrasound treatment experiment. BACKGROUND:While we were conducting a research experiment comparing the measurement capabilities of 2 different intramuscular temp...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To test the influence of cooling on proprioceptive acuity as reflected in the ability to discriminate weights. DESIGN AND SETTING: Participants were trained to perform a weight-discrimination task. Their ability to correctly report small increments in weight was compared before and after local cooling (a 20...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the cooling and rewarming effects of two clinical 20-minute cryotherapy treatments on the temperature of the human leg. DESIGN AND SETTING:Sixteen subjects were randomly treated with either 20 minutes of a 1.8-kg crushed-ice pack, placed directly over the left calf, or a 20-minute immersion in a c...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Back pain is common in adolescents. Participation in sports has been identified as a risk factor for the development of back pain in adolescents, but the influence of sports participation on treatment outcomes in adolescents has not been adequately examined. OBJECTIVE:To examine the clinical outcomes of rehabi...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-45.1.61
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Individuals with and without functional ankle instability have been tested for deficits in lower limb proprioception with varied results. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a new protocol for testing participants' joint position sense during stepping is reliable and can detect differences between participants wit...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.6.12
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various continental sporting events have exposed team sports referees to different environmental conditions. Several studies have focused on strategies to prevent athlete performance impairment induced by heat or warm (or both) conditions, but few authors have investigated the effect of heat on referees' performance. ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.3.04
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The reliability of clinical techniques to quantify thoracic spine rotation range of motion (ROM) has not been evaluated. OBJECTIVE:To determine the intratester and intertester reliability of 5 thoracic rotation measurement techniques. DESIGN:Descriptive laboratory study. SETTING:University research laborator...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.1.52
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: The Landing Error Scoring System (LESS) can be used to identify individuals with an elevated risk of lower extremity injury. The limitation of the LESS is that raters identify movement errors from video replay, which is time-consuming and, therefore, may limit its use by clinicians. A markerless motion-captur...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.10.12
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Cooling jackets are a common method for removing stored heat accumulated during exercise. To date, the efficiency and practicality of different types of cooling jackets have received minimal investigation. OBJECTIVE:To examine whether a cooling jacket containing a phase-change material (PC17) results in more r...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-45.2.164
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Workplace bullying (WPB) is a series of persistent negative interactions that affect a clinician's ability to perform his or her role. Although WPB has been studied in other health professions, to date, no information exists pertaining to WPB in athletic training. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of WPB i...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.16
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To offer an alternative perspective on current continuing education practices and to propose a model for facilitating continuing education in the athletic training workplace. BACKGROUND:Professional knowledge can quickly become outdated, and the personal/professional contexts of allied medical fields such as...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scores from motor performance tests were compared using subjects with taped and untaped ankles. Previous studies have shown that taped ankle support may be detrimental in vertical and standing broad jumping performance. Conflicting data have been published on the effects of commercial ankle braces on various motor tas...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE: To describe the concept of statistical power as related to comparative interventions and how various factors, including sample size, affect statistical power. BACKGROUND: Having a sufficiently sized sample for a study is necessary for an investigation to demonstrate that an effective treatment is statisti...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-284-17
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Organizational policies for work-life balance exist, but little is known about athletic trainers' (ATs') awareness of and willingness to use them. OBJECTIVE:To explore ATs' formal and informal work-life balance policies in the collegiate and university athletic training setting. DESIGN:Sequential mixed-method...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-245-17
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:In clinical practice, the range of motion (ROM) of the non involved side often serves as the reference for comparison with the injured side. Previous investigations of non-weight-bearing (NWB) ankle dorsiflexion (DF) ROM measurements have indicated bilateral symmetry for the most part. Less is known about ankle...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.40
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Slideboard exercise is consistent with the American College of Sports Medicine guidelines for exercise intensity of 55% to 90% of maximal heart rate or 40% to 85% of maximal oxygen uptake. OBJECTIVE:To determine if slideboard exercise while in a leg harness increases the metabolic and cardiorespiratory demands...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this research was to investigate the hazards of lightning for participants in outdoor athletics and to determine the existence of, and assess the nature of, lightning safety policy at the collegiate level. DESIGN AND SETTING:We used data from the National Severe Storms Laboratory in Norman, Ok...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Knee-valgus motion is a potential risk factor for certain lower extremity injuries, including anterior cruciate ligament injury and patellofemoral pain. Identifying neuromuscular characteristics associated with knee-valgus motion, such as hip and lower leg muscle activation, may improve our ability to prevent l...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-47.5.10
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Many athletes continue to participate in practices and games while experiencing concussion-related symptoms, potentially predisposing them to subsequent and more complicated brain injuries. Limited evidence exists about factors that may influence concussion-reporting behaviors. OBJECTIVE:To examine the influen...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.3.20
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the electromyographic (EMG) activity of the vastus medialis oblique (VMO), vastus lateralis (VL), semitendinosus and semimembranosus (ST), and biceps femoris (BF) muscles during 4 elastic-tubing closed kinetic chain exercises in postoperative patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-reconst...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT: Recent case reports on malignant hyperthermia (MH)-like syndrome in physically active populations indicate potential associations among MH, exertional heat stroke (EHS), and exertional rhabdomyolysis (ER). However, an expert consensus for clinicians working with these populations is lacking. OBJECTIVE: To p...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-52.2.06
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Workplace bullying (WPB) has recently received much attention in society. Research on WPB in athletic training practice settings is limited. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of WPB in the secondary school setting and explore the factors related to it. DESIGN:Mixed-methods study. SETTING:Secondary school...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-51.10.14
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tape has traditionally been used to support the ankle during activity. More recently, commercial ankle braces have been worn as an alternative. The cumulative information on the effects of taped versus braced ankle support or interbrace comparisons is inconclusive. With few exceptions, ankle brace studies have collect...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Previous research on American football injuries in Japan has focused on incidence proportion in terms of the number of injuries divided by the number of players. This is the first study to examine injury rates over several seasons. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a prospective study of injuries in a Japanese Division I c...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-48.4.15
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the factorial and construct validity of the Head Injury Scale (HIS) among a sample of male and female collegiate athletes. DESIGN AND SETTING: Using a cross-sectional design, we established the factorial validity of the HIS scale with confirmatory factor analysis and the construct validity of th...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Athletes are often exposed to pain due to injury and competition. There is preliminary evidence that cardiovascular measures could be an objective measure of pain, but the cardiovascular response can be influenced by psychological factors such as catastrophizing. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of our study was to use ...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/16-20
更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The examination of the appropriate professional degree for preparation as an athletic trainer is of interest to the profession. Descriptive information concerning universal outcomes is needed to understand the effect of a degree change. OBJECTIVE:To obtain and compare descriptive information related to profess...
journal_title：Journal of athletic training
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4085/1062-6050-50.1.13
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
