Biological properties of low molecular mass peptide dendrimers.

Abstract:

:A series of new, low molecular mass, lysine-based peptide dendrimers with varying distribution of cationic and aromatic groups in the structure were synthesized. They expressed antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus) and Gram-negative (Escherichia coli) bacteria as well as against fungal pathogens (Candida albicans). Their cytotoxic, haematotoxic, and genotoxic effects were studied. It appears that degree of branching and steric distribution and types of hydrophobic (aromatic) groups and cationic centres are important components of dendrimeric structure and influence both antimicrobial potency and toxicity. Such 3D structure of our dendrimers mimics that of the natural antimicrobial peptides and can be achieved by application of dendrimer chemistry.

journal_name

Int J Pharm

authors

Klajnert B,Janiszewska J,Urbanczyk-Lipkowska Z,Bryszewska M,Shcharbin D,Labieniec M

doi

10.1016/j.ijpharm.2005.10.039

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-17 00:00:00

pages

208-17

issue

1-2

eissn

0378-5173

issn

1873-3476

pii

S0378-5173(05)00756-8

journal_volume

309

pub_type

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