Comparative Amperometric Study of Uptake Hydrogenase and Hydrogen Photoproduction Activities between Heterocystous Cyanobacterium Anabaena cylindrica B629 and Nonheterocystous Cyanobacterium Oscillatoria sp. Strain Miami BG7.

Abstract:

:Heterocystous filamentous cyanobacterium Anabaena cylindrica B629 and nonheterocystous filamentous cyanobacterium Oscillatoria sp. strain Miami BG7 were cultured in media with N(2) as the sole nitrogen source; and activities of oxygen-dependent hydrogen uptake, photohydrogen production, photooxygen evolution, and respiration were compared amperometrically under the same or similar experimental conditions for both strains. Distinct differences in these activities were observed in both strains. The rates of hydrogen photoproduction and hydrogen accumulation were significantly higher in Oscillatoria sp. strain BG7 than in A. cylindrica B629 at every light intensity tested. The major reason for the difference was attributable to the fact that the heterocystous cyanobacterium had a high rate of oxygen-dependent hydrogen consumption activity and the nonheterocystous cyanobacterium did not. The activity of oxygen photoevolution and respiration also contributed to the difference. Oscillatoria sp. strain BG7 had lower O(2) evolution and higher respiration than did A. cylindrica B629. Thus, the effect of O(2) on hydrogen photoproduction was minimized in Oscillatoria sp. strain BG7.

journal_name

Appl Environ Microbiol

authors

Kumazawa S,Mitsui A

doi

10.1128/AEM.50.2.287-291.1985

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-08-01 00:00:00

pages

287-91

issue

2

eissn

0099-2240

issn

1098-5336

journal_volume

50

pub_type

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