Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and tolerability of weekly oral cyclophosphamide in combination with alternate-day prednisone (CP) as salvage therapy for patients with relapsed multiple myeloma (MM) after autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of all patients identified in our clinical database as having received CP as treatment for relapsed MM after ASCT at Princess Margaret Hospital between July 1998 and May 2004. The CP regimen consisted of oral cyclophosphamide at 500 mg once weekly and oral prednisone at 100 mg on alternate days. RESULTS:A total of 66 patients received the CP regimen, with a median of 2.0 prior therapies (range, 1.0-5.0) from time of diagnosis to initiation of CP. The median time from relapse after ASCT to start of CP therapy was 1.5 months (range, 0.0-23.5 months). Because of nonsecretory disease in 7 patients, only 59 patients were evaluable for response. The median duration of CP treatment was estimated at 5.8 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.6-7.8 months). With a median follow-up of 15.9 months (range, 1.4-67.2 months), 36 patients (61%) responded to treatment, 24 (41%) of whom had a partial response. The 1-year progression-free survival of all evaluable patients was estimated at 66% (95% CI, 54%-80%), with a median progression-free survival of 18.6 months (95% CI, 13.9-29.9 months). The median overall survival from time of initiation of CP was estimated at 28.6 months (95% CI, 22.1-not available months). CONCLUSION:Our data show that CP is an effective, well-tolerated, and convenient regimen as salvage therapy for MM after ASCT.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Trieu Y,Trudel S,Pond GR,Mikhael J,Jaksic W,Reece DE,Chen CI,Stewart AKdoi
10.4065/80.12.1578keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
1578-82issue
12eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546pii
S0025-6196(11)61052-5journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Arterial calcification in the coronary arteries frequently indicates concomitant atherosclerotic plaque but can be present in the medial layers with no evidence of plaque. Calcification of the medial layer of arteries is seen most often in the peripheral arteries but also is widely recognized In the coronary arteries....
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)61536-X
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reports in the popular press have suggested that exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) is followed by an abnormally high incidence of breast cancer. The reports were based on a reanalysis of data not considered ominous originally; and both data and analyses are summarized here. In addition, new data are presented on mo...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review recent advances in the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Original English language reports were obtained through a Medline search of the National Library of Medicine up to and including 1993. The reference lists of all original reports and revie...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61790-x
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the causes, evaluation, and management of urinary incontinence in the elderly population. DESIGN:We reviewed pertinent articles in the medical literature and summarized the types of incontinence and contributing factors. RESULTS:Urinary incontinence is common in elderly patients and often has a ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/71.1.93
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extending a study of the period 1935-1964, we determined the incidence rates of leukemia in Olmsted County during the decade 1965-1974. In this decade, the overall crude annual incidence rate was 9.5 per 100,000. The ratio of males to females was 2.4 to 1; and the incidence rate was significantly higher among males th...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure the effect of duty periods no longer than 16 hours on patient care and resident education. PATIENTS AND METHODS:As part of our Educational Innovations Project, we piloted a novel resident schedule for an inpatient service that eliminated shifts longer than 16 hours without increased staffing or de...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/mcp.2010.0745
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the advantages, disadvantages, practical considerations, and future developments of transcutaneous drug delivery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The physiochemical properties of the drug preparation that are factors in the effectiveness of transcutaneous transport are drug stability or volatility, use of ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/70.6.581
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine factors associated with a favorable long-term prognosis in gastric leiomyosarcoma, we retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 93 Mayo Clinic patients with this biopsy-proven tumor diagnosed during the 25-year period from 1964 through 1988. Six patients who had Carney's triad (gastric epithelioid l...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60459-5
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To record long-term follow-up data on patients with chronic idiopathic meningitis. DESIGN:We retrospectively reviewed the outcome of 49 patients who were examined at the Mayo Clinic between 1978 and 1990. MATERIAL AND METHODS:For all patients, symptoms, signs, laboratory values, results of imaging studies, ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62246-0
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duodenal duplication cysts are rare malformations that characteristically manifest with intestinal obstruction. In a 50-year experience, we found a duodenal duplication cyst in only three patients, one of whom had massive gastrointestinal bleeding as the initial symptom. Six other duplication cysts (two esophageal, on...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60419-4
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and central obesity and mortality in elderly patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified 7057 patients 65 years or older from 5 cohort studies assessing mortality risk using either waist circumference (WC) or waist-hi...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.12.007
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) have an increased risk of stroke or poststroke mortality. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of 30,165 patients with new TBI and 120,660 persons withou...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.09.019
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To verify whether absolute monocyte count (AMC) and lymphocyte- monocyte ratio (LMR) at diagnosis are valid prognostic parameters in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data were collected from 1450 patients with cHL treated in Israel and Italy from January 1, 1988, through December 31, 20...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.03.025
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperkalemia is a potentially life-threatening complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The management of CKD requires balancing the benefits of specific treatments, which may exacerbate the potential for hyperkalemia, with the risks of hyperkalemia itself. Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) inhibitors, ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.05.019
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 47 patients with mediastinal granulomas, the most common clinical symptoms were cough, chest pain, dysphagia, hemoptysis, and dyspnea. The main laboratory findings were right paratracheal or hilar mass on chest roentgenogram, positive histoplasmin skin test, and caseating granuloma on histopathologic exa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoid tumor of the thymus is a rare neoplasm. Formerly confused with thymoma, a tumor of thymic epithelial cells, carcinoid tumor of the thymus has recently been shown to arise from cells of neuroendocrine origin that are normally present in the thymus. About half of the tumors are either functionally active (usua...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery fistulas are infrequently encountered vascular communications that are either congenital or due to cardiac trauma. Most patients with these anomalies are asymptomatic, but late complications can occur and include congestive heart failure, myocardial ischemia, arrhythmias, and endocarditis. Therefore, m...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/71.1.37
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myoclonus is defined as sudden, brief, shocklike, involuntary movements caused by muscular contractions or inhibitors. Myoclonic movements have now been recognized to have many possible variants and pathophysiologic features. Myoclonus may arise from several sites within the neuraxis, of which the cortex and brain ste...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63006-1
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the ability of 4 published osteoporosis risk indices to identify women with low bone density. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Subjects included postmenopausal women 45 years and older consecutively recruited from US clinics, women from general practice centers in The Netherlands (age range, 50-80 years), wom...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/77.7.629
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common disorder with a prevalence of 5% to 15%. Primary care physicians must become familiar with management of this disorder. This algorithm for the management of RLS was written by members of the Medical Advisory Board of the Restless Legs Syndrome Foundation and is based on scienti...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/79.7.916
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1974 through 1982, fulminant hepatitis was diagnosed in 34 patients at our institution. Of these patients, only two survived (survival rate, 6%). This syndrome was caused by viruses (B and non-B hepatitis and herpes simplex) in 23 patients, hepatotoxic drug in 6, Wilson's disease (hepatolenticular degeneration) i...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60534-5
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of interval walking training (IWT) on the estimated peak aerobic capacity (eV˙O2peak) and lifestyle-related disease (LSD) score while focusing on exercise intensity and volume in middle-aged and older people. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Men and women (N=679; mean age, 65±7 SD years) compl...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.04.039
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess early and late outcomes, including bleeding, in patients with thrombocytopenia undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective single-center study of patients with preprocedural thrombocytopenia (platelet count ≤100,000/μL; n=204) undergoing PC...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.05.008
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of obesity and underweight on adverse in-hospital outcomes in pulmonary embolism (PE). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients diagnosed as having PE based on International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th Revision, German Modification code I26 in the G...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.04.035
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypochondriasis (HC), which involves preoccupation with the fear of having a serious illness despite appropriate medical examination, is often encountered in medical settings. The most conspicuous feature of this disorder is seeking excessive reassurance from physicians, medical references, or self-inspection; however...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/77.12.1323
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and morphologic findings of allergic granulomatosis and angiitis of Churg and Strauss in 21 men and 9 women were reviewed. The classic features are those of systemic vasculitis in a setting of bronchial asthma and eosinophilia. Pathologically there is necrotizing vasculitis of small arteries and veins wit...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep disorders and neurodegenerative diseases are commonly encountered in primary care. A common, but underdiagnosed sleep disorder, rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD), is highly associated with Parkinson disease and related disorders. Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder is common. It is estimate...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.07.019
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing prevalence and far-reaching medical, social, and economical implications of obesity have made it a national health-care crisis in the United States. About one in every three persons is at least 20% above "ideal" body weight, and approximately 5% have direct weight-related serious health problems (morbid...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/72.6.551
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the history, objectives, statistics, and initiatives used to address challenges associated with the Mayo Clinic Visiting Medical Student (VMS) Clerkship Program. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mayo Clinic administrative records were reviewed for calendar years 1995 through 2008 to determine the effect of ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/mcp.2009.0511
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surgical treatment of Crohn's disease is necessitated by complications of the disease or by failure of medical therapy. Despite the fact that the patients with Crohn's disease who undergo operation have the most severe spectrum of problems, about half these patients may never need a further procedure, and the mort...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61933-8
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00