Abstract:
:Managers may desire an approach to combining multiple productivity measurements into one score. This article demonstrates two approaches to aggregating multiple measurements, data envelope analysis (DEA) and the Multicriteria Performance/Productivity Measurement Technique (MCP/PMT). These methods are applied to actual hospital materials management data and do not result in significantly different results. The productivity analysis must then be tempered according to managerial judgement.
journal_name
Health Care Manage Revjournal_title
Health care management reviewauthors
Young STdoi
10.1097/00004010-199201720-00006keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-04-01 00:00:00pages
51-8issue
2eissn
0361-6274issn
1550-5030journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Antitrust and competitive issues are intertwined with efforts to control health care costs. Whether hospital competition holds down costs is an issue of much controversy and is the topic of this article. The findings are consistent with the hypothesis that hospitals compete primarily on a nonprice basis. This suggests...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new hospital director seeking to bring his institution to the brink of solvency found himself with ten pounds of data but no "information"--at least, not the kind of information he could use as a basis for management decisions. What he needed was a system that would not only present data, but the meaning of the data...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Evidence of variation in safety climate suggests the need for improvement among at least some hospitals. However, comparisons only among hospitals may underestimate the improvement required. Comparison of hospitals with analogous industries may provide a broader perspective on the safety status of our nation...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0b013e3181c8b20c
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Expanding the opportunities for for-profit nursing home care is a central theme in the debate on the sustainable organization of the growing nursing home sector in Western countries. PURPOSES:We conducted a systematic review of the literature over the last 10 years in order to determine the broad impact of ...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0000000000000121
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although small in number, hospitals are increasingly seeking bankruptcy protection. This article explores the potential forces that might motivate hospitals to seek bankruptcy protection and the potential consequences for hospitals that obtain it. Case reviews of 11 hospital bankruptcies that occurred in 1990 and 1991...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-199401930-00006
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Numbering close to 300,000 nurse managers represent the largest segment of the health care management workforce. Their effectiveness is, in part, influenced by their job satisfaction. PURPOSE:We examined factors associated with job satisfaction of novice frontline nurse managers. METHODOLOGY/APPROACH:We us...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0000000000000102
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small independent practices are increasingly giving way to more complex affiliations between provider organizations and hospital systems. There are several ways in which vertically integrated health systems could improve quality and lower the costs of care. But there are also concerns that integrated systems...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0000000000000197
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minnesota's 1994 health care reform legislation authorized the establishment of community integrated service networks (CISNs) and health care provider cooperatives, which were envisioned as new health care delivery models that could be successfully implemented in rural areas of the state. Four CISNs are licensed, and ...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reports on observations of the implementation of a patient-centered care (PCC) work reorganization model in a community hospital setting. Analysis of videotape, direct observation, and interviews with key informants demonstrated the similarities between organizations and families in times of change. We pr...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-199901000-00007
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the prevalence of evidence-based interventions to improve quality in health care systems, there is a paucity of documented evidence of a financial return on investment (ROI) for these interventions from the perspective of the investing entity. PURPOSES:To report on a demonstration project designed t...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.HCM.0000318772.59771.b2
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Can organizational development work in the academic setting? Because current cost constraints and federal regulations are forcing departments and services to integrate, organizational development may be the best option for management. The study reported here shows that it can work successfully in the family medicine d...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-198501010-00005
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Law and the professional standards of doctors, nurses and aides control the performance of their jobs and their response to directives of the institution's chief administrative officer. They might be surprised if he asked them to sit down together and discuss how a particular problem should be handled--but it's a big ...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-197600110-00007
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role played by remuneration strategies in motivating health care professionals is one of the most studied factors. Some studies of nursing home (NH) services, while considering wages and labor market characteristics, do not explicitly account for the influence of the contract itself. PURPOSE:This study ...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0000000000000177
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) identifies price and technical inefficiencies among decision-making units. With controls for differences in case-mix and standardized outcomes, DEA's "best practice" frontier can be interpreted as a "cost-effectiveness" frontier. This study illustrates the key concepts, identifies the d...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-199301830-00010
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transformational leadership (TL) has long been popular among management scholars and health services researchers, but no research studies have empirically tested the association of TL with workplace injuries and absenteeism among nursing assistants (NAs). PURPOSE:This cross-sectional study seeks to explore ...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0b013e3182100bf7
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the many characteristics that classify the practice of medicine as a profession, autonomy plays the most important role. There are currently assaults on the profession's ability to select, train, and license its own practitioners and on the medical knowledge base itself, as well as the standards for applying it. Th...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-199201710-00008
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study looks into the "black box" of hospital ownership conversion in a "natural experiment." We posed two competing theories about how conversion might influence management practices. Results support complexity theory and not threat-rigidity theory. As predicted from complexity theory, MDs and RNs had greater lev...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200304000-00005
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of health insurance purchasing alliances in Minnesota has caused a restructuring of the provider system. One of the results has been the formation of competing delivery systems that organize hospitals, physicians, and insurance plans into vertically and horizontally integrated organizations termed integr...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scholars have vigorously debated the role of stakeholders since Freeman's 1984 landmark work. This article argues that an accurate assessment of relative power levels can enable stakeholders to accept their proper roles and responsibilities in planning and implementing strategy and enabling Top Management Teams to mor...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200007000-00010
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research compares the mean severity level, length of stay, and cost of Medicare health maintenance organization (HMO) and Medicare fee-for-service (FFS) inpatients. The results suggest Medicare HMOs have healthier inpatients and shorter lengths of stay, but more costly per-day utilization. These findings are cont...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200410000-00008
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is the first empirical test of the strategic importance of member autonomy and open access in a managed care environment. The model utilized in this study assesses the relative importance of autonomy in selecting specialists (open access), service convenience, value/pricing, and HMO resources on member sati...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200010000-00004
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of a survey of 184 directors from 15 hospitals are analyzed to determine their corporate social responsiveness orientation. They indicate that board members whose occupational background is not in health care exhibit greater concern for economic performance and the legal component of corporate responsibili...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200004000-00008
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stringent rules apply to the kinds of things hospitals can say about themselves and their services, over and above the ethics that apply to all advertising. Yet it seems clear from the levels of interest in advertising among hospitals and the growth in the use of this marketing technique in recent years that persuasio...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-198400920-00009
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the years, business valuation techniques have been widely used to appraise the financial worth of medical practices. However, it has been argued that medical practices are one of the most complex and difficult types of business enterprises to value. PURPOSE:The purpose of the current study is to develo...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0b013e3181afc0d3
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vendors of hip and knee implants court orthopedic surgeons to adopt their products. Hospitals, which have to pay for these products, now court the same surgeons to help reduce the number of vendors and contain implant costs. PURPOSES:This study measures the surgeon's perceived alignment of interests with bo...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.HMR.0000342984.22426.ac
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forecasts based on historical trend analyses can do much to minimize the uncertainty inherent in quantifying the number and type of hospital admissions likely to occur in regional and local markets. A study was undertaken to ascertain whether relationships for admissions and discharges for musculoskeletal disorders ap...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of for-profit managed care organizations raises serious ethical questions for managers in these settings, such as whether contemporary business ethics are most appropriate for health care organizations or how the principles of biomedical ethics can be integrated into profit-seeking firms. A model is propose...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00004010-199804000-00006
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Public health institutions are making a great effort to develop patient-targeted online services in an attempt to enhance their effectiveness and reduce expenses. However, if patients do not use those services regularly, public health institutions will have wasted their limited resources. Hence, patients' el...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0b013e31824b1c6b
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the pace of health sector transformation accelerates, the importance of leadership continues to grow across all health professions. Advances in a variety of disciplines can inform effective leadership development. However, at present, most health sector leadership competency models do not incorporate thes...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/HMR.0000000000000243
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In past years, many SHAs formed in local urban markets to better compete for managed care contracts. In response to 1990s forces, these SHAs appear to have adapted product, production, and selling orientations to their markets, aimed at large institutional purchasers of health care. However, health care markets have e...
journal_title:Health care management review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004010-200204000-00004
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00