Introduction to the special issue on the placebo concept in psychotherapy.

abstract：:Mental health professionals have been described as biased in the evaluation of mental illness, almost always in favor of illness. It is a professional bias does exist, two factors could be responsible--situational expectancies and/or professional training. Undergraduate students (N = 32) and psychiatric residents (N =...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sattin DB

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents data on the effect of different methods of correct feedback on judge accuracy on the identification of neurosis or psychosis from MMPI profile patterns by moderately experienced judges (N = 22). Concurrent correct feedback is contrasted with correct feedback obtained by application of a configural ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Henrichs TF

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Academic training leading to prescriptive authority is compared among psychiatric nurse practitioners, physicians, and pharmacologically trained psychologists. Statistics are presented on the relative emphasis that programs serving each discipline place on the preparation of their respective students in academic and c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Muse M,McGrath RE

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient and the author of this case report are the same person. In September 1974 I had a cardiac arrest, and because of anoxia, the arrest resulted in some right-sided brain damage. The brain damage led to some minor physical and perceptual problems, but the most important result was partial loss of past memory a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Meltzer ML

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that enduring depressive reactions to tragedy are due to a unique combination of three factors-close physical proximity to the event, close relationship with the victim(s), and high levels of cognitive vulnerability. METHOD:Participants were 70 undergraduates (66% female; mean age = 18...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pfeifer BJ,Haeffel GJ

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Determined whether individuals who adapted well or poorly to the loss of their vision could be differentiated on the basis of the Cattell 16PF. Well adjusted individuals were defined as those who displayed minimal depression and high social independence, while poorly adjusted individuals were highly depressed and soci...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Greenough TJ,Keegan DL,Ash DG

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the relationship between interpersonal dependency and medical service use in a hospital setting, the number of medical consultations and psychotropic medication prescriptions were compared in matched, mixed-sex samples of 40 dependent and 40 nondependent psychiatric inpatients. Results indicated that depend...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： O'Neill RM,Bornstein RF

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Defense Style Questionnaire-40 is a 40 item short form of the 88 item Defense Style Questionnaire. A cross-cultural comparison was made between a sample of 635 Canadian university students and an Australian sample of 388 subjects reported by Andrews, Singh, and Bond. Differences between the two samples were noted ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Watson DC,Sinha BK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extended research reported by Clayton and Graham (1979) on the relationship between Es scores and nondefensiveness with respect to prognosis for positive change in treatment (N = 103). Sex differences and the effect of restricting the F-K index as a measure of defensiveness to the normal range (+1 to +9) were investig...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Patrick J

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a recent preliminary report, a multidimensional model for bulimia nervosa was proposed with latent dimensions body dissatisfaction, restricting behaviors, bulimic behaviors, and affective and personality disorder. It was suggested that body dissatisfaction clearly represented a distinct dimension of the disorder. I...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gleaves DH,Eberenz KP

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two articles discussed are integral ingredients of a greater whole Ken Howard envisioned. The first (Saunders, Howard, & Newman, 1988) refined our understanding of clinical significance, challenging researchers to clearly define the character and range of behaviors identified as normal or nonclinical for a specifi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Newman FL,Saunders S,Feaster DJ

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five closed-head-injured adults (24 males, 1 female; M age = 28.8 years) were classified as "recovered" if they had returned to work, school, or a sheltered workshop for which pay was received and "non-recovered" if they did not meet these criteria. Current status was compared with MMPI, Adaptive Behavior Scale...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Walker DE,Blankenship V,Ditty JA,Lynch KP

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceived criticism (PC) is a construct that plays a key role in family relationships of persons with psychiatric disorders. It can be assessed in a brief and simple way using the Perceived Criticism Measure. PC ratings made by patients about their caregivers predict adverse clinical outcomes including increases in sy...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hooley JM,Miklowitz DJ

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A growing body of research suggests that homework assignments facilitate positive outcomes in psychotherapy. We describe a cognitive behavioral outpatient therapy that stresses the important role homework plays in psychotherapy outcomes and that is found to be successful for treating emotional distress in both older a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Coon DW,Gallagher-Thompson D

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Belief in a concerned God has been shown to be associated with lower depression through the mediation of hopelessness. This study hypothesized that this relationship would also be true longitudinally. Shortly after admission to treatment and 8 weeks later, 136 adults with clinical depression completed the Beck Depress...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Murphy PE,Fitchett G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conservative religions that condemn homosexual sexual orientation and acts as unnatural and sinful pose significant challenges for gay persons whose faith is a core part of their identity. The condemnation presents a serious barrier to the acceptance and integration of their sexuality, a primary task of psychosexual d...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Cerbone AR,Danzer G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goals of this study were to estimate the lifetime prevalence of traumatic events, the current prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), and the connection between the kinds of traumatic events experienced and the probability of developing PTSD in three study samples in Sarajevo, Bosnia-Herzegovina, three...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rosner R,Powell S,Butollo W

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bernstein and Putnam (1986) recently developed the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES), a reliable and valid measure of dissociative experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the DES to other measures of psychopathology and cognitive functioning. Seventy-six female and 43 male univer...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Norton GR,Ross CA,Novotny MF

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates imaginative, dissociative, and schizotypal processes that are potentially relevant to obsessive-compulsive (OC) symptoms. Students (n = 377) completed questionnaires that assessed inferential confusion, absorption, schizotypal personality, and other domains. Hierarchical regression revealed tha...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Aardema F,Wu KD

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perceptions and attitudes of academic and applied clinical psychologists with regard to social psychology and several aspects of clinical psychology were compared, as were possible changes in perceptions over a 15-year period. Theory, research, and practice generally were seen as more relevant in 1984 than in 1969, pa...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Thelen MH,Rodriguez MD

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined change in family support and depressive symptoms over the course of 23 years and included the potential moderators of gender and participation in treatment. A sample of 373 depressed individuals provided data in five waves, with baseline, 1-year, 4-year, 10-year, and 23-year follow-ups. Multilevel modeling...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kamen C,Cosgrove V,McKellar J,Cronkite R,Moos R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poverty is associated with an increased risk for psychological problems. Even with this increased risk for mental health problems and need for care, many low-income adults and families do not receive treatment because of logistical, attitudinal, and systemic barriers. Despite significant barriers to obtaining care, re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Santiago CD,Kaltman S,Miranda J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on the treatment of eating disorders has focused primarily on cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and, more recently, interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT). Numerous studies have shown that CBT is helpful in reducing symptoms of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. In addition, CBT has been found to be super...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Peterson CB,Mitchell JE

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Asked 61 male clinical psychologists (21 blacks and 40 whites) to assess case histories that were presented to them to determine whether racial or social class biases could be detected. In order to avoid the apparent artificial results or weak interpretations of past research, only cases with concurrently validated di...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bamgbose O,Edwards D,Johnson S

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Employed the Personal Health Survey (PHS) to study patterns of symptomology related to physical and mental health in a population of 730 Ss, which consisted of five subgroups: felons, hospitalized alcoholics, unmarried mothers, college students and institutionalized schizophrenics. The factorial data were analyzed in ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pishkin V,Thorne FC

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared Verbal, Performance, and Full Scale IQ scores from two groups of neurologically impaired patients (N = 114) similar in age, years of education, occupation, race, sex, and etiology and location of cerebral dysfunction. One group had been given the WAIS and the other the WAIS-R. All three IQ scores were higher ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kelly MP,Montgomery ML,Felleman ES,Webb WW

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this article is to introduce, illustrate, and present effectiveness data on a new telepsychology program for the treatment of fear of public speaking. The Talk to Me program is an Internet-based self-applied intervention that has several components, including a diagnostic assessment, a structured treatment,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Botella C,Hofmann SG,Moscovitch DA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is still an open debate about the utility of social desirability indicators. This report systematically reviewed the use of social desirability scales in studies addressing social desirability in clinical psychology. METHOD:A systematic review (January 2010-March 2015) was conducted, including 35 studi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Perinelli E,Gremigni P

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clients' (N=693) reasons for ending psychotherapy and their associations with demographics, mental disorder caseness, and type of mental health care service provider were examined. The most frequently reported reason for termination was feeling better, however, a substantial minority of individuals reported terminatin...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Westmacott R,Hunsley J

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study compared the efficacy of two treatments for postraumatic stress disorder (PTSD): Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Prolonged Exposure (PE). Data were analyzed for 22 patients from a university-based clinic serving the outside community (predominantly rape and crime victims) who ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ironson G,Freund B,Strauss JL,Williams J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00