Use of Social Desirability Scales in Clinical Psychology: A Systematic Review.

abstract：:Designed study to determine the "active ingredients" in Lewinsohn's behavioral treatment for depression. Fifty-six men and women were screened for significant depression and were assigned to four experimental treatment groups: (1) an activities-increase group instructed to increment participation in reinforcing activi...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Turner RW,Ward MF,Turner DJ

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper addresses the unique characteristics of veterans and the role military culture continues to play for post-service veterans. We describe a series of programs developed to provide critically important assistance to current and recent student veterans by connecting them to a network of veteran peers and mentor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ulrich S,Freer BD

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this article is to introduce, illustrate, and present effectiveness data on a new telepsychology program for the treatment of fear of public speaking. The Talk to Me program is an Internet-based self-applied intervention that has several components, including a diagnostic assessment, a structured treatment,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Botella C,Hofmann SG,Moscovitch DA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tested the accuracy of the MMPI and the FAM for predicting appropriate vs. inappropriate disability (illness behavior) in low back pain patients (N = 123). When the Hypochondriasis and Hysteria scales were used, both versions had a 79% hit rate for inappropriate disability and at least an 80% overall correct classific...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rosen JC,Johnson C,Frymoyer JW

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, the author provides a practice-friendly guide to the psychological assessment of self-injury, such as self-inflicted cutting, burning, hitting, and excoriation of wounds. The crucial distinction between self-injury and suicide is emphasized. The author presents a structure for the assessment of self-i...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Walsh B

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study examined whether various types of rumination are distinguishable and the effects of personal growth initiative (PGI) on posttraumatic growth, posttraumatic stress, and depression through adaptive and maladaptive rumination. METHOD:Sample included 292 college students who experienced a pote...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Shigemoto Y,Low B,Borowa D,Robitschek C

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of psychotherapy requires me to have several qualities: presence, perspective, and self-knowledge. These demands of conducting psychotherapy are discussed from an experiential point of view as primarily beneficial. Practicing psychotherapy also frequently reminds me of important lessons that I need to rem...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hayes JA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study assessed the prevalence of borderline personality symptomatology among women with eating disorders. The Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines, Millon Clinical Multiaxial Inventory, and Borderline Syndrome Index were administered to 28 women in a hospital-based eating disorders program. Results revealed that ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sansone RA,Fine MA,Seuferer S,Bovenzi J

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports findings of a study on self-injury, childhood abuse, and self capacities that supports a theory for understanding and assisting self-injuring individuals in crisis. In the study, 233 adults from partial hospital settings and an outpatient clinic answered questions concerning self-injury, abuse his...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Deiter PJ,Nicholls SS,Pearlman LA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the positive psychology movement gains momentum, both within psychology and in the broader culture, it becomes increasingly important to ensure that the complexity of individual personality and psychological processes do not get lost in a "one-size-fits-all" approach to improving human functioning. In this article,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Norem JK,Chang EC

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic relationship is crucial to the ethical and effective practice of any psychotherapy. In Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) as formulated by Aaron T. Beck, the generic elements of the relationship including expressed empathy, expressions of positive regard, agreement on goals, and agreement on tasks within...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Okamoto A,Kazantzis N

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Working therapeutically with individuals or couples either following an affair or prior to its occurrence requires teaching them about risks to monogamy and the challenges of recovering from infidelity. Risks to monogamy include cultural myths about both infidelity and marriage that may be shared not only by lay perso...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pittman FS 3rd,Wagers TP

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the mediating and moderating roles of emotion-focused coping strategies (rumination and immature defenses) in the relationship between perfectionism and depressive symptoms in a Spanish community sample. METHOD:438 participants (67.4% female; mean age = 36.94 years) completed self-rep...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Senra C,Merino H,Ferreiro F

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared 69 adult children of alcoholics (ACOAs) with 30 control college students on scales from the revised MMPI (MMPI-2). ACOA subjects could be differentiated from control subjects on several MMPI-2 scales and two-scale profiles, many of which differentiate alcoholic from nonalcoholic samples. However, t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Coleman FL,Frick PJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Day HD,Abmayr SB

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors suggest that Transcendental Meditation offers a great deal of promise for use in helping relationships. They also suggest that the technique might receive wider acceptance if it could be explained in other than a purely philosophical or mystical way. For that reason, in their article they offer a psycholog...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Avila D,Nummela R

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated the effectiveness and feasibility of a cognitive-behavioral group intervention for the treatment of body image disturbance in women with eating disorders. METHOD:The study used a multiple-baseline design and enrolled 38 participants with a range of eating disorders. The interve...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bhatnagar KA,Wisniewski L,Solomon M,Heinberg L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examined the effects of a training program for counselors and therapists based upon configurations of (a) systematic human relations training; (b) cognitive restructuring of counselor beliefs; and (c) systematic performance feedback. Criterion measures consisted of post vs. pre-gain scores on selected scales of the Pe...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Tosi DJ,Eshbaugh DM

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High- and low-sexual responders to a double-entendre word association test were found to differ in defensive preference on the Defense Mechanisms Inventory. Low responders preferred avoidant defenses (reversal and principalization), and high responders preferred approach defenses (turning against object and projection...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Schill T,Bekker D

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnoses of major depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and mild brain injury are based in substantial part on the self-reported symptoms of patients. This study found that 96.9% of untrained subjects were able to endorse symptoms on checklists to meet the DSM-III-R self-report cri...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Lees-Haley PR,Dunn JT

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many postmodernists appeal to theses about the relationship between language and reality as one basis for rejecting natural science approaches to psychotherapy. The theses include one or more of the following: (a) There are multiple worlds rather than just one, (b) worlds are constructed rather than discovered, and (c...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Erwin E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current article addresses gender issues that become magnified in prison settings and contribute to heightened resistance in psychotherapy and other forms of mental health treatment. Toxic masculinity involves the need to aggressively compete and dominate others and encompasses the most problematic proclivities in ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Kupers TA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hutt's hypothesis that anxiety is reflected by absolute size deviations on reproduced Bender-Gestalt figures was investigated by administering the test to 40 subjects (half under anxiety-arousing and half under non-anxiety-arousing conditions). Measures of trait anxiety and defensive style were found to be intercorrel...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rao AV,Potash HM

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a diagnosis that has been the subject of considerable criticism in the clinical literature. Of primary concern has been the question of whether PTSD is a disorder that can be discriminated reliably from already existing diagnoses, such as depression, dysthymia, or generalized a...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Keane TM,Wolfe J,Taylor KL

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 2 large surveys (of practitioners and graduate school/internship training directors) indicate that there is a considerable amount of brief therapy being conducted by psychodynamically trained therapists. However, their training in this specialization does not appear to be adequate. Eleven recommendation...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Levenson H,Strupp HH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent decades have seen a significant increase in the number of studies exploring client perspectives on, and experiences of, psychotherapy. The present article provides a practice friendly overview of this research, identifying common domains of inquiry, and providing examples of findings relevant to practitioners. ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Timulak L,Keogh D

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to bridge the methodologies of significant events and micro-process research to gain a better understanding of clients' perceptions of helpful and hindering events in psychotherapy. A total of 16 clients were asked to review a recent psychotherapy session and, while watching, complete a m...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Swift JK,Tompkins KA,Parkin SR

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated two problem areas: (a) difficulty in the diagnoses of some types of organic brain dysfunctions; and (b) lack of accuracy in the differentiation of patients with organic disorders from patients with nonorganic disorders. Hospitalized male Ss (N = 152) were selected by diagnoses to form one nonorganic and t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Pennington BH,Peterson LP,Barker HR Jr

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study (N = 97) hypothesized that both major life events and daily hassles would be associated with anxiety and depressive symptomatology. While the results partially supported the hypothesis, the inconsistent findings suggest methodological flaws in each life stress measure. These limitations are reviewed,...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Flannery RB Jr

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Recent efforts have been made to develop 10 personality disorder spectra scales using items from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF). These scales, developed by Sellbom et al. (2018, J. Pers. Assess., 1-15), demonstrated good validity and warranted cross-validation...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hale AC,Nelson SM,Reckow J,Spencer RJ

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00