Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a screening program and referral system in stimulating dental attendance of children in need of treatment at Bapuji Dental College and Hospital of Davangere, India. A total of fourteen schools in the Davangere area were selected randomly and divided into two groups: seven schools that had a dental screening program (study group, n=2100 children), and seven schools that did not have one (control group, n=2400 children). The attendance rate by members of the study group was determined during the three-month period from the date of initiating the school screening program. During this same period the students who visited the college from the control group underwent a dental examination. Chi-square tests were used to test the difference between different variables. The response rate for seeking treatment was 31 percent for the study group (34.2 percent for males; 26.2 percent for females) and 10 percent for the control group (9.6 percent for males; 10.5 percent for females). In both the groups, the treatment need was highest for dental caries (study group=36.3 percent, control group=11.1 percent) and least for fluorosis (study group=21.2 percent, control group=1.2 percent). The study demonstrated that screening and motivation significantly improved the percentage of school children who sought dental care.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Hebbal M,Nagarajappa Rkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-01 00:00:00pages
382-6issue
3eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837pii
69/3/382journal_volume
69pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::There is heightened optimism about the potential of 3D visualization software as an alternative learning resource in radiology education. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of 3D visualization software on students' learning of oral radiographic interpretation from 2D radiographic images. Fourth-ye...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tooth Morphology is a computer-assisted learning program designed to teach the anatomy of the adult dentition. The purpose of this study was to test whether Tooth Morphology could teach dental anatomy to first-year dental students as well as the traditional lecture. A randomized controlled trial was performed with for...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient satisfaction is an integral part of assessing the quality of oral health care. As dental care becomes more impersonal, competitive, and expensive, the potential for patient complaints is on the rise. Dental school clinics may be more vulnerable to patient grievances due to inexperienced student providers, less...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improvement of basic cultural competency skills and the creation of a greater community-minded spirit among dental students are important parts of dental education. The purpose of our study was to assess changes in dental students' attitudes and beliefs about community service and changes in cultural competencies ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the current safety net activities of dental schools and reviews strategies by which schools could care for more poor and low-income patients. The primary data come from the annual Survey of Dental Education, a joint American Dental Education Association (ADEA) and American Dental Association (ADA...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.012
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the stress level of medical and dental students at Kuwait University after a case-based integrated curriculum replaced the former subject-based curriculum. A modified version of the Dental Environment Stress questionnaire was used to measure possible stressors for both medical ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.016.026
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like many other states, Iowa has an aging dental workforce. As this aging population of dentists retires and communities are unable to find new dentists to take over their practices, more small and rural communities lack easy access to oral health care. The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics es...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purposes of this study were to obtain information about the social and demographic profile of students enrolled in the first private Turkish dental school, to gather information regarding the reasons for their preferences, and to obtain data about their career expectations. Questionnaires were distributed to 278 s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Institute of Medicine and the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) have recommended that dental schools incorporate community-based dental education (CBDE) programs into their curricula. The expectation is that CBDE participation will help dental students gain the skills and motivation to treat vulnerable pop...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental faculty recruitment and development are critical to replenish and cultivate sufficient and adequately prepared educators to educate future generations of dentists. At Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, the From Practice to Preceptor (FP2P) program, now in the last of its five years of funding from the U.S. Heal...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.016.029
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes how the University of British Columbia Faculty of Dentistry reached consensus on essential basic biomedical science objectives for DMD students and applied the information to the renewal of its DMD curriculum. The Delphi Method was used to build consensus among dental faculty members and student...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to develop and test the reliability of an instrument to evaluate the quality of clinical teaching among dental school faculty. Fourth-year dental students' perspectives on effective clinical teaching were first collected in focus group meetings. An 11-item questionnaire to assess seven domain...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.175
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Work analyses in dental practices have revealed a need for improvements especially in regard to patient dental record, decision support for diagnosis and therapy and patient recall. An adequate decision support for diagnosis, therapy and prevention requires the use of the most advanced methods of informatics and compu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This position paper on the "Scope, Goals, and Objectives of Graduate Dental Education" provides a discussion of basic working definitions and an attenuated historical review of graduate dental education, with special emphasis on the evolution of goals and objectives of graduate dental education. The goals and objectiv...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reflection involves taking the time to deeply consider a past situation and examine areas of weakness or confusion. It allows identification of learning needs and the development of an action plan to improve future experiences. The aim of this study was to assess second-year dental students' ability to reflect in writ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.170
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes the second workshop in a series intended to prepare faculty for their roles in a newly instituted problem-based learning (PBL) dental program. The Facilitation of Learning workshop was designed to familiarize participants with the role of the facilitator in the small-group learning context, the s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A standard correction for random guessing on multiple-choice examinations was examined retrospectively in an oral and maxillofacial pathology course for second-year dental students. The correction was a weighting formula for points awarded for correct answers, incorrect answers, and unanswered questions such that the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare detection of enamel and dentinal caries by dental students' and faculty members' visual inspection and by quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF). The overall aim was to determine whether QLF is an appropriate technique for use in clinical skills laboratories as a teachin...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultural competence is a combination of knowledge, awareness, and skills that dentists must acquire during their training in order to work with diverse populations. The aim of this study was to measure the perceived cultural competence of dental students in all four years at the University of Alberta in Canada. In 201...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,收录出版
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.134
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents a critical analysis of the ten-year experience of the Department of Oral Biology of the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry with a nontraditional basic science curriculum. The factors that led to the adoption of this curriculum are outlined, and its effects on students, faculty, and the c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the spring of 2002, a mail survey was conducted to determine the use of individualized radiographic examinations (selective radiography) for comprehensive care patients at all sixty-four U.S. and Canadian dental schools. Results from previous surveys were used to evaluate the long-term longitudinal trends. Among si...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2003, the Minnesota Dental Practice Act was modified to allow dental hygienists and assistants to place amalgam, composite, glass ionomer, and stainless steel crowns. A restorative functions course was added to the curriculum of a dental hygiene program at a state university in Minnesota to teach these skills. Stud...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior research has shown that students' previous grade point average (GPA) is the best predictor for future academic success. However, it can only partly predict the variability in dental school performance. The aim of this study was to assess the predictive value of multiple mini-interviews (MMI) as an admission crit...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of surgical implant devices has been dependent upon a multidisciplinary coordination between the basic and applied biological and physical sciences. In this regard, engineering failure analyses of retrieved prostheses represent a significant contribution. Dental implant retrieval studies have provided gu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of the digital dental assessment systems, there has been a shift towards this trend as it appears to provide a more accurate, reliable, time efficient, and reproducible assessment. The Planmeca Emerald scanner coupled with Romexis Compare software allows students and staff to objecti...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jdd.12180
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental school faculty members, as well as many practitioners, are interested in evaluating products and procedures used in clinical practice. Research design and statistical analysis, however, can pose problems to some, while others would like to avoid detailed consideration of protocol until after a preliminary inves...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To help eliminate reported racial/ethnic and socioeconomic inequities in oral health care, listening to the perspectives of racial/ethnic minority older adults on their experiences with dental school clinics is needed. The aim of this study was to examine the experiences of African American, Puerto Rican, and Dominica...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.085
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Creating a learning environment that fosters student acquisition of self-assessment behaviors and skills is critically important in the education and training of health professionals. Self-assessment is a vital component of competent practice and lifelong learning. This article proposes applying a version of confidenc...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Problem-based learning (PBL) was implemented into the dental curriculum at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) in 1994 with an expectation that this pedagogy would enhance students' critical thinking and communication skills as well as general professional competencies. Previous studies have described several...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a questionnaire survey, dental students from all four classes at The University of Iowa College of Dentistry were asked if they had cheated during their first and second years. They were then asked if they believed that others cheated. Cheating was admitted to by 43 percent of the respondents, but 94 percent believ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00