Abstract:
:Characterization by partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing, ribotyping, and green fluorescent protein-based nisin bioassay revealed that 6 of 20 human milk samples contained nisin-producing Lactococcus lactis bacteria. This suggests that the history of humans consuming nisin is older than the tradition of consuming fermented milk products.
journal_name
Appl Environ Microbioljournal_title
Applied and environmental microbiologyauthors
Beasley SS,Saris PEdoi
10.1128/AEM.70.8.5051-5053.2004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-08-01 00:00:00pages
5051-3issue
8eissn
0099-2240issn
1098-5336pii
70/8/5051journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In soil ecosystems, bacteria must cope with predation activity, which is attributed mainly to protists. The development of antipredation strategies may help bacteria maintain higher populations and persist longer in the soil. We analyzed the interaction between the root-colonizing and biocontrol strain Pseudomonas flu...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00557-06
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated a ready-to-use real-time quantitative Legionella pneumophila PCR assay system by testing 136 hot-water-system samples collected from 55 sites as well as 49 cooling tower samples collected from 20 different sites, in parallel with the standard culture method. The PCR assay was reproducible and suitable for...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.02399-06
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::For efficient generation of high-affinity protein-based binding molecules, fast and reliable downstream characterization platforms are needed. In this work, we have explored the use of staphylococcal cell surface display together with flow cytometry for affinity characterization of candidate affibody molecules directl...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01432-07
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abstract::A fragment of about 500 base pairs of the beta-hemolysin gene from Listeria monocytogenes was used to screen different bacterial strains by DNA colony hybridization. The cells in the colonies were lysed by microwaves in the presence of sodium hydroxide. Of 52 different strains of Listeria species screened, only the DN...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.53.9.2256-2259.1987
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-nine typical and atypical enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) strains belonging to different serotypes and isolated from humans, pets (cats and dogs), farm animals (bovines, sheep, and rabbits), and wild animals (monkeys) were investigated for virulence markers and clonal similarity by pulsed-field gel elec...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00636-09
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method designed to sensitively detect and identify Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli without the need for isolating and culturing strains is described. The intergenic sequence between the flagellin genes flaA and flaB was amplified and characterized with a triple primer or s...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.59.7.2161-2165.1993
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria using toxic chemicals, such as detergents, as growth substrates face the challenge of exposing themselves to cell-damaging effects that require protection mechanisms, which demand energy delivered from catabolism of the toxic compound. Thus, adaptations are necessary for ensuring the rapid onset of substrate ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01352-19
更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::The adaptation of Lactobacillus sakei to a meat environment is reflected in its metabolic potential. For instance, the ability to utilize arginine through the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway, resulting in additional ATP, represents a competitive benefit. In L. sakei CTC 494, the arc operon (arcABCTDR) shows the same ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.07724-11
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in-depth study of the continuous cell line designated BGM is described herein, and recommendations are made for standardizing cell culture and viral assay procedures. Based on data gathered from a survey of 58 laboratories using this cell line, a research plan was developed that included the study of growth media, ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.51.4.790-812.1986
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conserved regions about 420 bp long of the pelADE cluster specific to Erwinia chrysanthemi were amplified by PCR and used to differentiate 78 strains of E. chrysanthemi that were obtained from different hosts and geographical areas. No PCR products were obtained from DNA samples extracted from other pectinolytic and n...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.62.7.2228-2235.1996
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effects on the cell membranes of Escherichia coli of 2.45-GHz microwave (MW) treatment under various conditions with an average temperature of the cell suspension maintained at 37°C in order to examine the possible thermal versus nonthermal effects of short-duration MW expo...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00789-14
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhizonin is a hepatotoxic cyclopeptide isolated from cultures of a fungal Rhizopus microsporus strain that grew on moldy ground nuts in Mozambique. Reinvestigation of this fungal strain by a series of experiments unequivocally revealed that this "first mycotoxin from lower fungi" is actually not produced by the fungus...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01784-06
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven Azospirillum strains induced more deformation of root hairs of wheat than did strains of Rhizobium leguminosarum, Azotobacter chroococcum, or Escherichia coli. Azospirillum sp. strain Sp245 caused the most deformation. Strain Sp245 (isolated from surface sterile roots of wheat) and strain Sp7 (isolated from the ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.48.6.1208-1213.1984
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkyl glycosides are attractive surfactants because of their high surface activity and good biodegradability and can be produced from renewable resources. Through enzymatic catalysis, one can obtain well-defined alkyl glycosides, something that is very difficult to do using conventional chemistry. However, there is a ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00359-13
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiobacillus ferrooxidans is an acidophilic organism important to metal leaching of low-grade ores. The aforementioned importance is related to the ability of the bacterium to oxidize reduced iron and sulfur, principally found in nature as pyrite (FeS2). The present study dealt with sulfide oxidation at low pH values ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.35.6.1198-1205.1978
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study provides a set of nutritional and environmental parameters suitable for the growth of morel (Morchella crassipes) sclerotia in the laboratory, using a modification of the jar method of Ower et al. (U.S. patent 4,594,809, June 1986). The optimum nutritional and environmental conditions for morel sclerotium f...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.55.12.3095-3100.1989
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A number of economic and product quality advantages exist in brewing when high-gravity worts of 16 to 18% dissolved solids are fermented. Above this level, production problems such as slow or stuck fermentations and poor yeast viability occur. Ethanol toxicity has been cited as the main cause, as brewers' yeasts are r...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.48.3.639-646.1984
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article, we present a new bioluminescent test system for the screening of chemical compounds with an inhibitory effect on protein synthesis. The test is based on the measurement of real-time in vivo light production by Escherichia coli strains expressing different luciferase genes. The eukaryotic lucGR gene fr...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.61.8.2981-2989.1995
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A yellow-pigmented marine bacterium, designated strain SD-21, was isolated from surface sediments of San Diego Bay, San Diego, Calif., based on its ability to oxidize soluble Mn(II) to insoluble Mn(III, IV) oxides. 16S rRNA analysis revealed that this organism was most closely related to members of the genus Erythroba...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.67.9.4024-4029.2001
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phages lytic to Vibrio vulnificus were found in estuarine waters, sediments, plankton, crustacea, molluscan shellfish, and the intestines of finfish of the U.S. Gulf Coast, but no apparent relationship between densities of V. vulnificus and its phages was observed. Phage diversity and abundance in molluscan shellfish ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.63.6.2464-2467.1997
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A gene coding for an aminopeptidase (PepC) from Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris AM2 was cloned by complementation of an Escherichia coli mutant lacking aminopeptidase activity. The nucleotide sequence was determined. A portion of the predicted amino acid sequence of PepC (436 amino acids) showed strong homology to ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.59.1.330-333.1993
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two hybrid bacteriocins, enterocin E50-52/pediocin PA-1 (EP) and pediocin PA-1/enterocin E50-52 (PE), were designed by combining the N terminus of enterocin E50-52 and the C terminus of pediocin PA-1 and by combining the C terminus of pediocin PA-1 and the N terminus of enterocin E50-52, respectively. Both hybrid bact...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.03477-14
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The colonization of granular activated carbon columns by bacteria can have both beneficial and potentially detrimental consequences. Bacterial growth on the carbon surface can remove adsorbed organics and thus partially regenerate the carbon bed. However, growth can also increase the levels of bacteria in the column e...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.44.2.471-477.1982
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactic and acetic acids were determined to be slightly synergistic in their inhibitory interrelationship against Salmonella typhimurium with the use of a modified toxicological model. ...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.36.4.623-624.1978
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fate and impact of Pseudomonas aureofaciens TX-1 following application as a biocontrol agent for fungi in turfgrass were studied. The organism was applied with a modified irrigation system by using a preparation containing 1 x 10(6) P. aureofaciens TX-1 CFU ml(-1) about 100 times between May and August. We examine...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.67.8.3542-3548.2001
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidneys showing renal changes characteristic for mycotoxic porcine nephropathy were collected during the period 1 April 1982 to 31 March 1983 from 225,000 swine processed in a large slaughterhouse in the district of Poznań, Poland. Of 113 kidneys suspected of mycotoxic porcine nephropathy, 27 exhibited ochratoxin A le...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.47.6.1210-1212.1984
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose catabolite repression of tetralin catabolic genes in Rhodococcus sp. strain TFB was shown to be exerted by a protein homologous to transcriptional regulators of the cyclic AMP receptor (CRP)-FNR family. The protein was detected bound to putative CRP-like boxes localized at the promoters of the thnA1 and thnS g...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00700-12
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oil field bacteria were characterized by cloning and sequencing of PCR-amplified 16S rRNA genes. A variety of gram-negative, sulfate-reducing bacteria was detected (16 members of the family Desulfovibrionaceae and 8 members of the family Desulfobacteriaceae). In contrast, a much more limited number of anaerobic, ferme...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.62.5.1623-1629.1996
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent advent of tools enabling statistical inferences to be drawn from comparisons of microbial communities has enabled the focus of microbial ecology to move from characterizing biodiversity to describing the distribution of that biodiversity. Although statistical tools have been developed to compare community s...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00474-06
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::During incubation of seawater in bottles, the decrease in dissolved oxygen is often nonlinear over time scales frequently used to measure respiration. Numbers of bacteria always increase, and rates of assimilation of dissolved leucine often increase exponentially. This suggests that sample handling disrupts the previo...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.60.1.328-332.1994
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00