Single joint perturbation during gait: neuronal control of movement trajectory.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of single joint displacement on the pattern of leg muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity during locomotion. For the first time, unilateral rotational hip or knee joint displacements were applied by a driven orthotic device at three phases of swing during locomotion on a treadmill. The response pattern of bilateral leg muscle activation with respect to the timing and selection of muscles was almost identical for displacements of upper (hip joint) or lower (knee joint) leg. The leg muscle EMG responses were much stronger when the displacement was directed against the physiological movement trajectory, compared with when the displacement was reinforcing, especially during mid swing. It is suggested that these response patterns are designed to restore physiological movement trajectory rather than to correct a single joint position. Displacements released at initial or terminal swing, assisting or resisting the physiological movement trajectory, were followed by similar and rather unspecific response patterns. This was interpreted as being directed to stabilise body equilibrium.

journal_name

Exp Brain Res

authors

Dietz V,Colombo G,Müller R

doi

10.1007/s00221-004-1904-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-10-01 00:00:00

pages

308-16

issue

3

eissn

0014-4819

issn

1432-1106

journal_volume

158

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Dopamine and somatostatin modulated adenylate cyclase activity in the rat caudate-putamen following unilateral cortical ablation.

    abstract::Dopamine and somatostatin-14 (SRIF) were incubated with a membrane fraction of rat caudate-putamen (CP) tissue in an adenylate cyclase assay in order to examine the D-1-receptor coupled adenylate cyclase activity 5 days and 3 weeks after unilateral ablation of the left frontal and lateral cortex. Five days after decor...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00248805

    authors: Moser A,Reavill C,Liebetrau A,Jenner P,Marsden CD,Cramer H

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Facilitation and inhibition of jaw reflexes evoked by electrical stimulation of the cat's cerebral cortex.

    abstract::The effects of electrical stimulation of the cerebral cortex on the monosynaptic jaw closing and the disynaptic jaw opening reflexes were studied in cats anaesthetized with chloralose. The time course of the reflex effects was recorded. Similar rhythmic sequences of facilitation and inhibition were observed in both re...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00237546

    authors: Olsson KA,Landgren S

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Attentional artifacts in sensorimotor coupling in the postural control of young adults.

    abstract::Although postural control requires the integration of different sensory cues, little is known about the role of attentional artifacts on the individual's ability to properly respond to postural challenges. This study investigated the effects of concomitant tasks (cognitive and postural) on the relationship between vis...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-016-4762-x

    authors: Genoves GG,Barela AM,Sanches C,Barela JA

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • Motor timing training improves sustained attention performance but not fluid intelligence: near but not far transfer.

    abstract::Associations between cognitive and motor timing performance are documented in hundreds of studies. A core finding is a correlation of about - 0.3 to - 0.5 between psychometric intelligence and time interval production variability and reaction time, but the nature of the relationship remains unclear. Here, we investiga...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-020-05780-4

    authors: Karampela O,Madison G,Holm L

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptation of within-object saccades can be induced by changing stimulus size.

    abstract::Saccadic adaptation maintains saccade accuracy and has been studied with the intrasaccadic target displacement procedure: displacing a target backwards (or forwards) during saccade execution gradually decreases (or increases) subsequent saccade amplitude. Adaptation has traditionally been studied with targeting saccad...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-010-2282-7

    authors: Lavergne L,Vergilino-Perez D,Collins T,Doré-Mazars K

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Corticobulbar and corticospinal projections to neck muscle motoneurons in man. A functional study with magnetic and electric transcranial brain stimulation.

    abstract::The cortical projections to neck muscle motoneurons were studied in normal subjects by electrical and magnetic transcranial brain stimulation. After magnetic stimulation with a large coil, motor evoked potentials were present in about 20% of relaxed and 100% of contracting neck muscles. The latency of these responses ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00231857

    authors: Berardelli A,Priori A,Inghilleri M,Cruccu G,Mercuri B,Manfredi M

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiple timescales in postural dynamics associated with vision and a secondary task are revealed by wavelet analysis.

    abstract::Discrete wavelet analysis is used to resolve the center of pressure time series data into several timescale components, providing new insights into postural control. Healthy young and elderly participants stood quietly with their eyes open or closed and either performed a secondary task or stood quietly. Without visio...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-009-1915-1

    authors: Chagdes JR,Rietdyk S,Haddad JM,Zelaznik HN,Raman A,Rhea CK,Silver TA

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Finger interaction during maximal radial and ulnar deviation efforts: experimental data and linear neural network modeling.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to characterize finger interactions during radial/ulnar deviation, including interactions with flexion movements. Subjects performed single-finger and multi-finger maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), and maximal forces and various indices of interaction among the fingers were quantified....

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0787-x

    authors: Pataky TC,Latash ML,Zatsiorsky VM

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of conflicting visual, inertial and substratal cues on head direction cell activity.

    abstract::In order to navigate efficiently, animals can benefit from internal representations of their moment-to-moment orientation. Head-direction (HD) cells are neurons that discharge maximally when the head of a rat is oriented in a specific ("preferred") direction in the horizontal plane, independently from position or ongo...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210000365

    authors: Zugaro MB,Tabuchi E,Wiener SI

    更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00

  • Site-specific habituation of insulin-induced hypoglycemic induction of fos immunoreactivity in glucocorticoid receptor: immunopositive neurons in the male rat brain.

    abstract::Current studies show that type II glucocorticoid receptor (GR) stimulation during recurring insulin-induced hypoglycemia (RIIH) results in diminished hypoglycemic activation of neurons in discrete CNS metabolic structures, namely the lateral hypothalamic area (LHA), hypothalamic paraventricular (PVH) and dorsomedial (...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0614-4

    authors: Kale AY,Paranjape SA,Briski KP

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Disruptions in the reach-to-grasp actions of Parkinson's patients.

    abstract::Previous research has shown that Parkinson's-disease (PD) patients produce irregular movement paths during a rapid arm pointing task. The aim of this study was to investigate the movement paths of PD patients during a prehensile action to objects requiring different levels of precision. Thus, we sought to determine if...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210000468

    authors: Alberts JL,Saling M,Adler CH,Stelmach GE

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Idiosyncratic variations in eye-head coupling observed in the laboratory also manifest during spontaneous behavior in a natural setting.

    abstract::The tendency to generate head movements during saccades varies from person to person. Head movement tendencies can be measured as subjects fixate sequences of illuminated targets, but the extent to which such measures reflect eye-head coupling during more natural behaviors is unknown. We quantified head movement tende...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-008-1534-2

    authors: Thumser ZC,Oommen BS,Kofman IS,Stahl JS

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Organization of the upper limb movement for piano key-depression differs between expert pianists and novice players.

    abstract::The present study investigated the expert-novice difference in the organization of upper-limb movement for the key-depression on the piano. Kinematic and electromyographic recordings were made while experts (N = 7) and novices (N = 7) of classical-piano players performed a right hand octave keystroke to produce four d...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-007-1184-9

    authors: Furuya S,Kinoshita H

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • Neurons of the motor trigeminal nucleus project to the hypoglossal nucleus in the rat.

    abstract::The hypoglossal nucleus (Mo12) contains motoneurons that innervate the tongue, while the motor trigeminal nucleus (Mo5) contains motoneurons that elevate or depress the mandible. Previous studies have revealed lateral and medial tegmental field neuronal afferents to the Mo12 adjacent to, but not within, the motor trig...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00227237

    authors: Manaker S,Tischler LJ,Bigler TL,Morrison AR

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Investigating the neural basis of basic human movement perception using multi-voxel pattern analysis.

    abstract::Humans can skillfully recognize actions from others' body motion and make a judgment or response at once. Previous neuroimaging studies have mostly utilized diminished and brief human motion stimuli and indicated that human occipito-temporal cortex plays a critical role at biological motion recognition. It remains unc...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-018-5175-9

    authors: Ma F,Xu J,Li X,Wang P,Wang B,Liu B

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Non-motoneurons in the facial and motor trigeminal nuclei projecting to the cerebellar flocculus in the cat. A fluorescent double-labelling and WGA-HRP study.

    abstract::The cerebellar projection from the facial and motor trigeminal nuclei was studied in the cat by means of retrograde axonal transport of wheat germ agglutinin-horseradish peroxidase and fluorescent tracers. The feline facial nucleus was cytoarchitectonically subdivided into ventromedial, ventrolateral, lateral, dorsal,...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00247935

    authors: Røste GK

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Supervised learning of postural tasks in patients with poststroke hemiparesis, Parkinson's disease or cerebellar ataxia.

    abstract::Supervised learning of different postural tasks in patients with lesions of the motor cortex or pyramidal system (poststroke hemiparesis: 20 patients), nigro-striatal system (Parkinson's disease: 33 patients) and cerebellum (spinocerebellar ataxia: 37 patients) was studied. A control group consisted of 13 healthy subj...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-005-0096-9

    authors: Ioffe ME,Ustinova KI,Chernikova LA,Kulikov MA

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Saccular and utricular inputs to single vestibular neurons in cats.

    abstract::Saccular and utricular organs are essential for postural stability and gaze control. Although saccular and utricular inputs are known to terminate on vestibular neurons, few previous studies have precisely elucidated the origin of these inputs. We investigated the saccular and utricular inputs to single vestibular neu...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002219900312

    authors: Kushiro K,Zakir M,Sato H,Ono S,Ogawa Y,Meng H,Zhang X,Uchino Y

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Examining impairment of adaptive compensation for stabilizing motor repetitions in stroke survivors.

    abstract::The hand, one of the most versatile but mechanically redundant parts of the human body, suffers more and longer than other body parts after stroke. One of the rehabilitation paradigms, task-oriented rehabilitation, encourages motor repeatability, the ability to produce similar motor performance over repetitions throug...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-017-5074-5

    authors: Kim Y,Koh K,Yoon B,Kim WS,Shin JH,Park HS,Shim JK

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Importance of the temporal structure of movement sequences on the ability of monkeys to use serial order information.

    abstract::The capacity to acquire motor skills through repeated practice of a sequence of movements underlies many everyday activities. Extensive research in humans has dealt with the importance of spatial and temporal factors on motor sequence learning, standing in contrast to the few studies available in animals, particularly...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2839-0

    authors: Deffains M,Legallet E,Apicella P

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of human express saccades depends on stimulus uncertainty and stimulus sequence.

    abstract::Saccadic latencies measured in response to a step-wise displacement of the target may be substantially reduced if a gap separates the offset of the initial fixation point and the onset of the peripheral target. According to Fischer and Ramsperger (1984) this paradigm provokes a bimodal latency distribution which consi...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00229892

    authors: Jüttner M,Wolf W

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Responses to paired transcranial magnetic stimuli in resting, active, and recently activated muscles.

    abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) causes the corticospinal system to become refractory to subsequent stimuli for up to 200 ms. We examined the phenomenon of paired pulse inhibition with TMS under conditions of rest, ongoing voluntary activation (isometric force generation), and at variable delays following activ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00228638

    authors: Wassermann EM,Samii A,Mercuri B,Ikoma K,Oddo D,Grill SE,Hallett M

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Conventional anticonvulsant drugs in the guinea-pig kindling model of partial seizures: effects of repeated administration.

    abstract::This study addressed the anticonvulsant effects of repeated administration of phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, valproate, and ethosuximide in kindled guinea-pigs in order to further substantiate this novel model of partial seizures for the screening of future anticonvulsant drugs. Behavioral toxic effects were...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-006-0716-z

    authors: Gilbert TH,Teskey GC

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of apomorphine on cortical inhibition in Parkinson's disease patients: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study.

    abstract::In this study, transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the primary motor hand area was used to test cortical excitability in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) to TMS were studied at rest by utilising distinct paired-pulse TMS protocols. Out of 29 untreated PD patients and 29 healthy ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210100839

    authors: Pierantozzi M,Palmieri MG,Marciani MG,Bernardi G,Giacomini P,Stanzione P

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Focal depression of cortical excitability induced by fatiguing muscle contraction: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study.

    abstract::Motor evoked potentials (MEPs) elicited by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) of the motor cortex were recorded in separate sessions to assess changes in motor cortex excitability after a fatiguing isometric maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) of the right ankle dorsa...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00240963

    authors: McKay WB,Tuel SM,Sherwood AM,Stokić DS,Dimitrijević MR

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Recordings of polymodal single c-fiber nociceptive afferents following mechanical and argon-laser heat stimulation of human skin.

    abstract::Recordings were made in the peroneal nerve of healthy volunteer subjects from C-mechano-heat (CMH) nociceptors (n=25) with their receptive fields in the skin on the dorsum of the foot. The investigation focused on afferent single C-fiber activity induced by short (200 ms) high-intensity argon-laser light pulses projec...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s002210050489

    authors: Olausson B

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of cues and stimulus history on the non-linear frequency characteristics of the pursuit response to randomized target motion.

    abstract::When humans pursue motion stimuli composed of alternating constant velocity segments of randomised duration (RD), they nevertheless initiate anticipatory eye deceleration before stimulus direction changes at a pre-programmed time based on averaging prior stimulus timing. We investigated, in both the time and frequency...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/s00221-011-2725-9

    authors: Barnes GR,Collins CJ

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of visual gain on force control at the elbow and ankle.

    abstract::Visual feedback is essential when minimizing force fluctuations. Varying degrees of somatotopic organization have been shown in different regions of the brain for the upper and lower extremities, and visual feedback may be processed differently based on the body effector where feedback-based corrections are used. This...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-009-1966-3

    authors: Prodoehl J,Vaillancourt DE

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Postural muscle activity during bilateral and unilateral arm movements at different speeds.

    abstract::The muscle activation patterns in anterior and posterior leg muscles were investigated with two types of perturbations to standing balance. Subjects stood with each foot on adjacent force platforms and performed arm flexion movements to shoulder height. Nine subjects performed ten repetitions unilaterally and bilatera...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s00221-003-1732-x

    authors: Mochizuki G,Ivanova TD,Garland SJ

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Androgen target cells in spinal cord, spinal ganglia, and glycogen body of chick embryos. Autoradiographic localization.

    abstract::After injection of 3H dihydrotestosterone, concentration and retention of radioactivity occur in nuclei of certain neurons in the spinal cord and spinal ganglia as well as in dorsal and ventral root cells of chick embryos at day 10, 12, and 18. Cell of the glycogen body show nuclear labeling at day 12, but not at day ...

    journal_title:Experimental brain research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF00236561

    authors: Reid FA,Gasc JM,Stumpf WE,Sar M

    更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00