Adaptation of within-object saccades can be induced by changing stimulus size.

abstract：:We examined the characteristics of postsynaptic potentials (PSPs) produced in antidromically-identified medical gastrocnemius (MG) alpha-motoneurons by electrical stimulation of low threshold (less than 3 x T) distal limb cutaneous afferents in the sural (SUR) nerve in adult cats anesthetized with alpha-chloralose, to...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Pinter MJ,Burke RE,O'Donovan MJ,Dum RP

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular nuclei and the interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) have been regarded as key elements of the velocity-to-position integrator for vertical eye movements. This paper reports a class of type II vestibular neurons that receives input from the INC and carries vertical eye movement signals that appear to repr...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Niwa M,Chimoto S,Iwamoto Y,Yoshida K

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated a double-label 2-DG protocol and method of analysis in which sequential injections of 3H- and 14C-2-DG were used to map brain metabolism during two distinct experimental treatments in the same animal. In initial studies, brain sections from rats given only 3H-2-DG or only 14C-2-DG were exposed on Ultro...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Friedman HR,Bruce CJ,Goldman-Rakic PS

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative in situ hybridization was used to examine the expression of mRNA for nerve growth factor (NGF) and its receptors, p140Trk (TrkA) and p75LNGFR (LNGFR), in different brain regions of adult (3-month-old) and aged (27-month-old) Wistar rats. The brain regions studied were hippocampus (dentate gyrus, CA3 regio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hasenöhrl RU,Söderstróm S,Mohammed AH,Ebendal T,Huston JP

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After injection of 3H dihydrotestosterone, concentration and retention of radioactivity occur in nuclei of certain neurons in the spinal cord and spinal ganglia as well as in dorsal and ventral root cells of chick embryos at day 10, 12, and 18. Cell of the glycogen body show nuclear labeling at day 12, but not at day ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Reid FA,Gasc JM,Stumpf WE,Sar M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand performance of evasive and interceptive actions it is important to know how people decide when to initiate a movement-initiating at the 'right' moment is often essential for successful performance. It has been proposed that initiation is triggered when a perceptually derived quantity reaches an invariant...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tresilian JR,Wallis GM,Mattocks C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both human and animal research indicate that rapid eye movement sleep (REM) plays an important role in the processing of emotional information. REM is altered after fear conditioning in rats, but this alteration can be mitigated by exposure to a naïve conspecific. In addition, both the housing condition (isolated vs p...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hunter AS

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous electrical stimulation of the motor point of the first dorsal interosseous muscle (FDI) was used to produce a non-painful contraction of the FDI muscle that caused index finger abduction movement but no radiating cutaneous paraesthesias or sharp sensations localized to joints. Pairs of stimuli separated b...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Tinazzi M,Stanzani C,Fiorio M,Smania N,Moretto G,Fiaschi A,Edwards MJ,Bhatia KP,Rothwell JC

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stair walking is a challenging locomotor task, and visual information about the steps is considered critical to safely walk up and down. Despite the importance of such visual inputs, there remains relatively little information on where gaze is directed during stair walking. The present study investigated the role of v...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Miyasike-daSilva V,Allard F,McIlroy WE

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has demonstrated that negative affect influences attentional processes. Here, we investigate whether pre-experimental negative affect predicts a hypervigilant neural response as indicated by increased event-related potential amplitudes in response to neutral and positive visual stimuli. In our study,...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schomberg J,Schöne B,Gruber T,Quirin M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postischemic spontaneous hyperthermia as a complication of occlusion of the middle cerebral artery with an intraluminal filament has been observed by some authors, but many other reports do not discuss this factor. The possible reasons why some of the authors have not seen severe hyperthermia in their experiments incl...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Abrahám H,Somogyvári-Vigh A,Maderdrut JL,Vigh S,Arimura A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the lateral septal area (LSA), both inhibitory and excitatory dopamine (DA) actions, as well as hypothalamic and midbrain DA efferents, have been described. Some neurons of the hypothalamic and midbrain DA systems contain somatostatin (SOM) or neurotensin (NT), and, in the LSA, the distribution of fibers containing...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Jakab RL,Leranth C

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrophysiological properties of the two major glial cell types in cultures from the regenerating goldfish optic nerve/tract were studied with patch-clamp techniques. Spindle-shaped cells express myelin proteins. These oligodendrocyte-like cells possess outwardly rectifying currents, do not show glutamate activa...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Hoppe D,Bastmeyer M,von Blankenfeld G,Kettenmann H,Stuermer CA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saslow and others have shown that the latency of foveating saccades can be altered by changing the offset time of the current fixation point relative to the onset of the peripheral target. Whether anticipatory saccades contributed to these results was not known. By the criteria of direction error and amplitude error t...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kalesnykas RP,Hallett PE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient daily navigation is underpinned by path integration, the mechanism by which we use self-movement information to update our position in space. This process is well understood in adulthood, but there has been relatively little study of path integration in childhood, leading to an underrepresentation in account...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Smith AD,McKeith L,Howard CJ

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of fatigue on finger force perception within a hand during ipsilateral finger force matching was examined. Thirteen subjects were instructed to match a reference force of an instructed finger using the same or different finger within the hand before and after index finger fatigue. Absolute reference force t...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Park WH,Leonard CT,Li S

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultured rat hippocampal neurons with short processes were investigated using the whole cell voltage clamp under conditions appropriate for isolating Na+ currents. After incubation of the neuron culture for a period of 15-30 min in 1 mM sodium valproate, several parameters of the Na+ current were changed. The peak Na+...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Van den Berg RJ,Kok P,Voskuyl RA

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of trans-1-amino-cyclopentyl-1,3-dicarboxylate (trans-ACPD) and of DL-2-amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid (AP3), i.e. selective agonist and antagonist of metabotropic quisqualate receptors respectively, on parallel fibre (PF)-mediated EPSPs of Purkinje cells (PCs) were studied in an in vitro slice preparatio...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Crepel F,Daniel H,Hemart N,Jaillard D

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early blindness in humans and experimental visual deprivation in animal models are known to induce compensatory somatosensory and/or auditory activation of the visual cortex. An abnormal hydrocephalic cat with extreme malformation of the visual system, born in our breeding colony, rendered a good model system for inve...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Yaka R,Yinon U,Rosner M,Wollberg Z

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prevention of testosterone aromatization in the female rat pups by perinatal treatment with 1,4,6 androstatriene-3,17-dione (ATD) induces an important defeminization as shown by a reduction of fluctuations of LH release after castration and estradiol implantation. The fact that, under our in vitro experimental conditi...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Slama A,Gogan F,Sarrieau A,Vial M,Rostene W,Kordon C

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amygdala has been demonstrated to contribute to pain-related behavior and food preference. Here, the effect of pain on food preference and food-matched visual-cue memory, in the presence or absence of a basolateral amygdala (BLA) lesion, has been evaluated using a novel innovative apparatus and protocol. Forty adu...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Zamyad M,Abbasnejad M,Esmaeili-Mahani S,Sheibani V,Raoof M

更新日期：2020-10-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulation of cutaneous foot afferents has been shown to evoke a facilitation of the tibialis anterior (TA) EMG-activity at a latency of 70-95 ms in the early and middle swing phase of human walking. The present study investigated the underlying mechanism for this facilitation. In those subjects in whom it was possib...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Christensen LO,Morita H,Petersen N,Nielsen J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described a visual area situated in the cortex surrounding the deep infolding of the anterior ectosylvian sulcus of the cat (Mucke et al. 1982). Using orthograde and retrograde transport methods we now report anatomical evidence that this anterior ectosylvian visual area (AEV) is connected with a su...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Norita M,Mucke L,Benedek G,Albowitz B,Katoh Y,Creutzfeldt OD

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the distribution of labeled neurons in the parabigeminal nucleus of the monkey following injections of retrograde fluorescent tracers into the superior colliculus. The extent of the visual field representation included in the injection site was assessed from the location of labeled cells in striate cortex....

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Baizer JS,Whitney JF,Bender DB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By studying human movement in the laboratory, a number of regularities and invariants such as planarity and the principle of isochrony have been discovered. The theoretical idea has gained traction that movement may be generated from a limited set of movement primitives that would encode these invariants. In this stud...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Grimme B,Lipinski J,Schöner G

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the peak and decline model divergent thinking declines at a specific age (in or after middle age). However, if divergent thinking declines steadily in aging still has to be clarified. In order to explore the age-related changes in verbal and visual divergent thinking, in the present study a sample of 159 ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Palmiero M,Nori R,Piccardi L

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The habenulo-interpeduncular system of the rat constitutes an interesting model to address quantitatively problems related to synaptogenesis and to the interactions between neuronal populations after selective alteration of these elements during development. In the present study this has been achieved by experimentall...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Fasolo A,Virgili M,Panzica GC,Contestabile A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor learning results from repeated exposure to the same movement and allows a mover to increase movement optimality. Typically, this has only been considered in single-step movements. In sequential movements, an initial reach movement is tailored to the demands of the onward movement. However, the exact role of moto...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Wilmut K,Barnett AL

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The axonal conduction latency of brisk-sustained and brisk-transient cat retinal ganglion cells increases with proximity to the area centralis. The trend is gradual with considerable local scatter of latencies, and is similar for cells with crossed and uncrossed axons. ...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Kirk DL,Cleland BG,Wässle H,Levick WR

更新日期：1975-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual receptive field properties of neurons in the region of the thalamic internal medullary lamina were studied in alert cats while they fixated in various directions. In slightly more than 50% of the cells, the responsiveness of the cells was found to depend on the location of the stimulus with respect to the head-...

journal_title：Experimental brain research

authors： Schlag J,Schlag-Rey M,Peck CK,Joseph JP

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00