Renal transplant artery stenosis in children: treatment with percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.

abstract：:Primary idiopathic chylopericardium is rare and represents a fraction of all pericardial effusions in the pediatric population. Most cases of chylopericardium occur as a complication of cardiac surgery or after trauma. They may also be caused by tuberculosis, neoplasm, or congenital lymphangiomatosis. Primary idiopath...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ossiani MH,McCauley RG,Patel HT

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extralobar pulmonary sequestration in an infant was diagnosed by ultrasound. The sequestration appeared as an echogenic mass interpositioned between the liver and the right lung. The main feeding vessel of the sequestration was demonstrable. Ultrasound should be the first diagnostic modality used for evaluation of ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kaude JV,Laurin S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and ten children, ages 6 days to 14 years, were investigated for vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) using ultrasound before voiding cystourethrography (VCU). Sonographically a VUR was assumed if a retrovesical dilated ureter and/or an increase of the separation of the central renal echo complex (CRC) could be det...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Schneider K,Jablonski C,Wiessner M,Kohn M,Fendel H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A seven month old female having a single arterial trunk arising from the aortic arch is presented. The baby also had severe coarctation of the aorta and a patent ductus arteriosus. This anomaly cannot be explained by Edwards' embryonic double aortic arch model. However, it can be explained by persistence of the fifth ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Pearl WR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder polyposis is a rare entity that can be associated with conditions such as metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), but the literature is sparse. We present a child with gallbladder polyposis who was diagnosed with MLD 15 months later despite normal neuroimaging and clinical examination initially. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Agarwal A,Shipman PJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of normal appearances of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is paramount when assessing the joint for disease in juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Reliable features defining normal TMJs in children are limited. OBJECTIVE:To establish reliable normal standards for the TMJ at magnetic resonance imaging ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Angenete OW,Augdal TA,Jellestad S,Rygg M,Rosendahl K

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical ureteric injury is rare and often unsuspected for a long time. We present a child in whom an abdominal neuroblastoma was completely excised, but during surgery the left ureter was transected and anastomosed. One month later, during postoperative disease staging, abnormal (123)I-MIBG accumulation was observed ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Moralidis E,Arsos G,Papakonstantinou E,Badouraki M,Koliouskas D,Karakatsanis C

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of thanatophoric dwarfism living for 10 weeks with minimal supportive care is presented. Although early death is usual, survival for months is compatible with the diagnosis. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Moir DH,Kozlowski K

更新日期：1976-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present results of optimising scoliosis examination by changing from a conventional film/grid (F/G) to air-gap technique using computed radiography (CR), and to evaluate different methods for estimating effective radiation doses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine children and adolescents were examined with...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hansen J,Jurik AG,Fiirgaard B,Egund N

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laterality defects are quite common in thoracoileopagus and parapagus dicephalus but rare in other types of conjoined twins. OBJECTIVE:To present the presumed laterality defects in cephalothoracoileopagus and prosopothoracoileopagus conjoined twins, based on the unilateral or bilateral absence or duplicatio...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oostra RJ,Keulen N,Jansen T,van Rijn RR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present an unusual case of severe hydranencephaly in a term infant who presented with the following additional unique features, which were discovered on CT, MRI and MR angiography examinations: (1) occlusion of the bilateral posterior cerebral arteries, (2) absence of the occipital lobes, (3) an ovoid calcified mas...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kelly TG,Sharif UM,Southern JF,Gururajan K,Segall HD

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have previously shown that urinary bladder volume index (BVI = length x width x depth of bladder) and bladder volume wall thickness index (BVWI = BVI at full bladder/average bladder wall thickness) are useful indicators of bladder dysfunction in children with enuresis and urinary tract infection. These in...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Leung VY,Chu WC,Yeung CK,Sreedhar B,Liu JX,Wong EM,Metreweli C

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parameters of linear measurement were compared with actual brain volume to assess the significance of linear measurements as indices of atrophy in 31 neurologically normal children and 22 neurologically abnormal children. Brain volume was established by means of an image-analyzing system using contiguous CT scans. The...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hamano K,Iwasaki N,Takeya T,Takita H

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound (US) has been proposed as an alternative first-line imaging modality to diagnose community-acquired pneumonia in children. Lung US has the potential benefits over chest radiography of being radiation free, subject to fewer regulatory requirements, relatively lower cost and with immediate bedside availabilit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Stadler JAM,Andronikou S,Zar HJ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a group of 70 premature and newborn infants, treated with artificial ventilation, 24.3% developed bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Only in a very few cases did the typical radiological stages, as described by Northway, succeed each other in a chronological order. It is impossible to differentiate BPD stage I or II...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Oppermann HC,Wille L,Bleyl U,Obladen M

更新日期：1977-03-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urea cycle disorders encompass several enzyme deficiencies that can result in cerebral damage, with a wide clinical spectrum from asymptomatic to severe. OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to correlate brain MRI abnormalities in urea cycle disorders with clinical neurological sequelae to evaluate whether ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bireley WR,Van Hove JL,Gallagher RC,Fenton LZ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign lymphoid polyps are a rare histologic entity and should not be confused with malignant disease of the colon and rectum. Although retention polyps are the single most common type of colonic polyp in children, the presence of multiple clustered polyps in the rectum should alert the radiologist to the possibility ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Weller MH,Feldman PS

更新日期：1975-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated oesophageal leiomyomatosis in children is very rare. The association between leiomyomatosis of oesophagus and female genital tract and an Alport like hematuric nephritis has been recognized as a distinct entity by Garcia-Torres and Guarner. Since then few other cases of this syndrome have been observed. Conge...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lerone M,Dodero P,Romeo G,Martucciello G,Caffarena PE,Brisigotti M,Toma P,Taccone A,Silengo M

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data suggest an increased risk of thyroid dysfunction following iodine-based contrast material (IBCM) in children. OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) abnormalities following exposure to a single dose of intravenous IBCM during computed tomography (CT) in young children...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gilligan LA,Dillman JR,Su W,Zhang B,Chuang J,Trout AT

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Machine learning algorithms can help to improve the accuracy and efficiency of cancer diagnosis, selection of personalized therapies and prediction of long-term outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) describes a subset of machine learning that can identify patterns in data and take actions to reach pre-set goals witho...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Daldrup-Link H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent reports have highlighted the lifetime risk of malignancy from using ionizing radiation in pediatric imaging. Computed tomography (CT), which uses ionizing radiation, is employed extensively for neonatal brain imaging of term infants. Magnetic resonance (MR) provides an alternative that does not use io...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Robertson RL,Robson CD,Zurakowski D,Antiles S,Strauss K,Mulkern RV

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment-related neurotoxicity is a potentially life-threatening clinical condition that can represent a diagnostic challenge. Differentiating diagnoses between therapy-associated brain injury and recurrent disease can be difficult, and the immediate recognition of neurotoxicity is crucial to providing correct therap...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Rossi Espagnet MC,Pasquini L,Napolitano A,Cacchione A,Mastronuzzi A,Caruso R,Tomà P,Longo D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently, there is only limited and contradictory evidence of the role of diffusion-weighted MRI (DW-MRI) in the management of children with cholesteatoma. OBJECTIVE:To provide surgically controlled data that may allow to replace second-look surgery by non-echoplanar DW-MRI in children. MATERIALS AND METH...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： von Kalle T,Amrhein P,Koitschev A

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After the insertion of a central venous catheter, a chest radiograph is usually obtained to ensure correct positioning of the catheter tip. OBJECTIVE:To determine in a paediatric population whether B-mode and colour Doppler sonography after central venous access is useful to evaluate catheter position, thus...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lanza C,Russo M,Fabrizzi G

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of neurofibromatosis in a 7-year-old boy from Greenland is presented. The patient suddenly developed a severe thoracic scoliosis because of a total luxation of the upper thoracic vertebrae caused by erosion from soft tissue tumours in the region. Tomography revealed the bone changes, and CT whole-body scanning ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Hvorslev V,Reiter S

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated form of femoral bowing is an important differential diagnosis of campomelia. Therefore, knowledge of isolated anomalies is fundamental for prenatal diagnosis, especially for the differential diagnosis from severe syndromes. Four cases are presented to discuss the differential diagnosis of femoral bowing i...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Körber F,Schönau E,Horwitz AE,Benz-Bohm G

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aplasia, hypoplasia and stenosis of the pulmonary artery showed, on scintigraphic investigation, unilateral, homogenous decreased in lung perfusion. In 3 of 4 children with pulmonary sequestration there was a difference in blood flow between the two lungs, or in one part of the lung. Isolated anomalous drainage of pul...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ruth C,Skovránek J,Samánek M

更新日期：1975-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapidly involuting congenital hemangioma (RICH) is a recently recognized entity in which the vascular tumor is fully developed at birth and undergoes rapid involution. Angiographic findings in two infants with congenital hemangioma are reported and compared with a more common postnatal infantile hemangioma and a conge...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Konez O,Burrows PE,Mulliken JB,Fishman SJ,Kozakewich HP

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food allergy may be partly due to impairment of the intestinal barrier and is frequently associated with atopic dermatitis (AD) in early life. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether bowel wall thickening, as demonstrated by US, is useful for the identification of food allergy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We used US to s...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kino M,Kojima T,Yamamoto A,Sasal M,Taniuchi S,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a 29-month-old girl with osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS), who showed several unusual manifestations, including short stature, muscular hypotonia, short lingual frenulum, an accessory ear and a granuloma at the oral edge. The most unusual distressing finding was severe cervical kyphosis wit...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kondoh T,Yoshinaga M,Matsumoto T,Takayanagi T,Uetani M,Kubota T,Nishimura G,Moriuchi H

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00