Alterations in human gingival glycosaminoglycan pattern in inflammation and in phenytoin induced overgrowth.

Abstract:

:Glycosaminoglycans were extracted from normal, inflamed and phenytoin induced overgrowth of human gingival tissue by proteolysis and alcohol precipitation. Extracts were run in a Dowex-1 column and the fractions were treated with mucopolysaccharidases. Cellulose acetate electrophoresis was carried out with or without enzyme digestion for identification of individual glycosaminoglycans. Glycosaminoglycans were found to be decreased in inflammation but were observed to increase in the overgrowth. Hyaluronic acid was found to be increased in both the pathological conditions. Dermatan sulphate, chondroitin sulphate and heparan sulphate were observed to be decreased in inflammation. In overgrowth, dermatan sulphate and chondroitin sulphate were found to increase while the presence of heparan sulphate was not significant. The changes in the pattern of individual glycosaminoglycan in the two varied conditions are discussed.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biochem

authors

Suresh R,Puvanakrishnan R,Dhar SC

doi

10.1007/BF00230325

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-10-07 00:00:00

pages

149-54

issue

2

eissn

0300-8177

issn

1573-4919

journal_volume

115

pub_type

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